青玉案 元夕 辛弃疾 英文翻译

东风夜放花千树,
更吹落,星如雨。
宝马雕车香满路。
凤箫声动,玉壶光转,
一夜鱼龙舞。
蛾儿雪柳黄金缕,
笑语盈盈暗香去。
众里寻他千百度,
蓦然回首,那人却在,
灯火阑珊处。

把它翻译成尽量简单一点的英文 高中的词汇量

英文翻译:

The Qing Yu an Xin Qiji

One night 's east wind adorns a thousand trees with flowers.

And blows down stars in showers.

Fine steeds and carved cabs spread fragrance en route;

Music vibrates from the flute; the moon sheds its full light,

While fish and dragon lanterns dance all night.

In Gold-Thread dress, with moth or willow ornaments,

Giggling, they melt into the throng with trails of scents.

Hundreds and thousands of times, for her I searched in chaos,

When I look back, that person is in the lights.

青玉案·元夕的写作背景:这首词作于南宋淳熙元年(1174年)或二年(1175年)。当时,强敌压境,国势日衰,而南宋统治阶级却不思恢复,偏安江左,沉湎于歌舞享乐,以粉饰太平。洞察形势的辛弃疾,欲补天穹,却恨无路请缨。他满腹的激情、哀伤、怨恨,交织成了这幅元夕求索图。

《青玉案·元夕》为宋代大词人辛弃疾的作品。此词从极力渲染元宵节绚丽多彩的热闹场面入手,反衬出一个孤高淡泊、超群拔俗、不同于金翠脂粉的女性形象,寄托着作者政治失意后,不愿与世俗同流合污的孤高品格。全词采用对比手法,上片极写花灯耀眼、乐声盈耳的元夕盛况,下片着意描写主人公在好女如云之中寻觅一位立于灯火零落处的孤高女子,构思精妙,语言精致,含蓄婉转,余味无穷。

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第1个回答  2019-09-01
古代词人写上元灯节的词,不计其数,辛弃疾的这一首,却没有人认为可有可无,因此也可以称作是豪杰了。然而究其实际,上阕除了渲染一片热闹的盛况外,并无什么独特之处。作者把火树写成与固定的灯彩,把“星雨”写成流动的烟火。若说好,就好在想象:东风还未催开百花,却先吹放了元宵节的火树银花。它不但吹开地上的灯花,而且还从天上吹落了如雨的彩星——燃放的烟火,先冲上云霄,而后自空中而落,好似陨星雨。然后写车马、鼓乐、灯月交辉的人间仙境——“玉壶”,写那民间艺人们载歌载舞、鱼龙漫衍的“社火”百戏,极为繁华热闹,令人目不暇接。其间的“宝”也,“雕”也“凤”也,“玉”也,种种丽字
,只是为了给那灯宵的气氛来传神来写境,大概那境界本非笔墨所能传写,幸亏还有这些美好的字眼,聊为助意而已。
上阕,专门写人。作者先从头上写起:这些游女们,一个个雾鬓云鬟,戴满了元宵特有的闹蛾儿、雪柳,这些盛装的游女们,行走过程中不停地说笑,在她们走后,只有衣香还在暗中飘散。这些丽者,都非作者意中关切之人,在百千群中只寻找一个——却总是踪影难觅,已经是没有什么希望了。⋯⋯忽然,眼睛一亮,在那一角残灯旁边,分明看见了,是她!是她!没有错,她原来在这冷落的地方,还未归去,似有所待!
发现那人的一瞬间
,是人生精神的凝结和升华,是悲喜莫名的感激铭篆,词人竟有如此本领,竟把它变成了笔痕墨影,永志弗灭!—读到末幅煞拍,才恍然大悟:那上阕的灯、月、烟火、笙笛、社舞、交织成的元夕欢腾,那下阕的惹人眼花缭乱的一队队的丽人群女,原来都只是为了那一个意中之人而设,而且,倘若无此人,那一切又有什么意义与趣味呢!
此词原不可讲,一讲便成画蛇,破坏了那万金无价的人生幸福而又辛酸一瞬的美好境界。然而画蛇既成
,还须添足
:学文者莫忘留意,上阕临末,已出“一夜”二字,这是何故?盖早已为寻他千百度说明了多少时光的苦心痴意,所以到了下阕而出“灯火阑珊
”,方才前后呼应,笔墨之细,文心之苦,至矣尽矣。可叹世之评者动辄谓稼轩“豪放
”,“豪放”,好象将他看作一个粗人壮士之流,岂不是贻误学人吗?
王静安《人间词话》曾举此词,以为人之成大事业者,必皆经历三个境界,而稼轩此词的境界为第三即终最高境界
。此特借词喻事
,与文学赏析并无交涉,王先生早已先自表明,吾人在此无劳纠葛。
从词调来讲,《青玉案》十分别致,它原是双调,上下阕相同
,只是上阕第二句变成三字一断的叠句,跌宕生姿。下阕则无此断叠,一片三个七字排句,可排比,可变幻,随词人的心意,但排句之势是一气呵成的,单单等到排比完了,才逼出煞拍的警策句。
第2个回答  2011-09-05
The Qing Yu an Xin Qiji

One night 's east wind adorns a thousand trees with flowers.

And blows down stars in showers.

Fine steeds and carved cabs spread fragrance en route;

Music vibrates from the flute; the moon sheds its full light,

While fish and dragon lanterns dance all night.

In Gold-Thread dress, with moth or willow ornaments,

Giggling, they melt into the throng with trails of scents.

Hundreds and thousands of times, for her I searched in chaos,

When I look back, that person is in,

The lights.本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答  2011-09-07
night lights a thousand trees in bloom
a shower of stars blown
by the east wind
ornate carriages drawn by gallant horses
filled the boulevards with a sweet fragrance
voice of the magic flute flowing
luster of the jade white urn turning
all night the fishes and the dragons danced

butterflies, willows, charms of gold
gone -- that angelic laughter, that subtle perfume
in the crowds for her I’d searched a thousand times
perchance I turned
and there she was
where lights were few and dim

The Poet:Xin Qiji (1140-1207),

one of the best poets of the Song dynasty,

was a general who had trained a powerful army and led

some very successful campaigns against the northern

invaders, but was repeatedly held back and dismissed

and reappointed by his emperor. Eventually, he retired

and died a frustrated warrior yet a very accomplished poet.
第4个回答  2011-09-05
标题(Qing Yuan ji Lantern Festival) Trees spend the night wind, more blown, star rain. BMW cars carved incense filled road. Feng Xiao Sheng move, spin light switch, night fish and dragons dance. Moth children Xueliu golden branches, laughing subtle fragrance to Angela. People look for him thousands of Baidu, when I look back, that person is in, the lights dim.
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