阿根廷算不算发达国家?

如题所述

阿根廷根本就不是发达国家

阿根廷受益于丰富的自然资源,高度受教育的人口,出口导向的农业部门,多样的工业基础。这个国家在历史上有一个相对其它拉丁美洲国家庞大的中产阶级,但这些人群在一系列的经济危机后减少。今天,这些人群仍然富有,他们与数百万生活在贫困中或濒临贫困的人群形成强烈的对比。

Since the late 1970s the country piled up public debt and was plagued by bouts of high inflation. In 1991, the government pegged the peso to the U. S. dollar and limited the growth in the monetary base. The government then embarked on a path of trade liberalisation, deregulation, and privatisation. Inflation dropped and GDP grew, but external economic shocks and failures of the system diluted its benefits, causing it to crumble in slow motion, from 1995 and up to the collapse in 2001.

By 2002 Argentina had defaulted on its debt, its GDP had shrunk, unemployment was over 18%, the peso had devalued 75% after being floated, and inflation was hitting again. However, careful spending control and heavy taxes on now soaring exports gave the state the tools to regain resources and conduct monetary policy. 2002年阿根廷不能偿还它的债务,GDP下滑,失业率超过18%。比索贬值75%,

In 2003, import substitution policies and soaring exports, coupled with a lower inflation and expansive economic measures, triggered a surge in the GDP, which was repeated in 2004, creating jobs and encouraging internal consumption. Capital flight decreased, and foreign investment slowly returned. The influx of foreign currency from exports created such a huge trade surplus that the Central Bank was forced to buy dollars from the market, which it continues to do at the time, to be accumulated as reserves.

情况在2005年好转,但仍有大量的失业人口乞求食物或钱,特别在首都布宜诺斯艾利斯市郊。他们其中一些人无家可归,至少有一个小型非营利人道主义组织在每个星期的大多数日子里分发免费食物给他们。

参考资料:http://wikipedia.cnblog.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7&go=%E8%BD%AC%E5%88%B0

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第1个回答  2006-04-01
具体的说不算.
发生暴乱在阿根廷算是很常见的事.阿根廷是个贫富差距很大的国家,也就是说基尼系数较高.不过大布宜诺斯艾利斯有很多富人居住在那.不是有人称那里是南美的巴黎城吗?
第2个回答  2006-04-01
不算,南美洲没有发达国家
第3个回答  2006-04-02
不算 spanish\垃圾
第4个回答  2006-04-01
不算
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