ä¸åå¨è¯æè¯ç»åé¢é½å¯ä»¥æ¥doing:
admit æ¿è®¤
appreciate ææ¿
avoid é¿å
completeå®æ
consider认为
delay è½è¯¯
deny å¦è®¤
detest 讨å
endure å¿å
enjoy å欢
escape éè±
fancy æ³è±¡
finish å®æ
imagine æ³è±¡
mind ä»æ
miss æ³å¿µ
postponeæ¨è¿
practice è®ç»
recall åå¿
resent 讨å
resume 继ç»
resist æµæ
risk åé©
suggest 建议
face é¢å¯¹
include å
æ¬
stand å¿å
understand ç解
forgive 宽æ
keep 继ç»
ä¾å¦ï¼Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? ä½ ææ¶é³æºé³éè°å°ä¸ç¹,好å
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. è¿æ¾é¼ 幸è¿å¾å¾,åéé¿äºè¢«é®ä½çåè¿.
admit to
preferâ¦to
be used to
lead to
devote oneself to
object to
stick to
no good
no use
be fond of
look forward to
be proud of
be busy
can't help
be tired of
be capable of
be afraid of
think of
burst out
keep on
insist on
count on
set about
put off
be good at
take up
give up
be successful in
ä¸åå¨è¯æè¯ç»é½å¯ä»¥ç¨ä¸å®å¼ï¼
afford
aim
agree
arrange
ask
decide
bother
care
choose
demand
desire
determine
elect
endeavor
hope
fail
help
learn
long 渴æ
mean
manage
offer
plan
pretend
refuse
tend
undertake
expect
hate
intend
ä¾å¦ï¼
The driver failed to see the other car in time. å¸æºæ²¡è½åæ¶çè§å¦ä¸è¾è½¦.
He offered to help me. ä»è¡¨ç¤ºæ¿æ帮å©æ.
éè¦çç¥toçä¸å®å¼çæ
åµæï¼
1ï¼ æ
æå¨è¯ ï¼ é¤ought å¤ï¼ å.
2ï¼ ä½¿å½¹å¨è¯ let, have, makeå,æå®å¨è¯ see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find çå.
注æï¼è¢«å¨è¯æä¸ä¸è½çå»to.ä¾å¦ï¼
I saw him dance. æçè§ä»è·³è.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night. èæ¿è®©ä»ä»¬æ´å¤å¹²æ´».
=They were made to work the whole night.
3ï¼ would rather,had betterå¥åå
4ï¼ Why⦠/ why noâ¦å¥åå
5ï¼ help åå¯å¸¦to,ä¹å¯ä¸å¸¦to, help sb ï¼toï¼ do sthï¼
6ï¼ butåexceptå.butåæ¯å®ä¹å¨è¯doæ¶,åé¢åºç°çä¸å®å¼ä¸å¸¦to.
æ¯è¾ï¼He wants to do nothing but go out. ä»åªæ³åºå»ç©.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine. é¤äºåè¿è¯,ä»ä»ä¹é½ä¿¡.
7ï¼ ç±and, oråthanè¿æ¥ç两个ä¸å®å¼,第äºä¸ªto å¯ä»¥çå»ï¼
8ï¼ é常å¨discover, imagine, suppose, thinkçè¯åä½å®¾è¡¥æ¶,å¯ä»¥çå»to be.ä¾å¦ï¼
He is supposed ï¼to beï¼ nice. ä»åºè¯¥æ¯ä¸ªå¥½äºº.
ä¸äºéè¦çåºåï¼
1) stop doing/to do
stop to do åæ¢,ä¸æåæäºåå»åå¦ä¸ä»¶äº,stop doing åæ¢åæäº.ä¾å¦ï¼
They stop to smoke a cigarette. ä»ä»¬åä¸æ¥,æ½äºæ ¹ç.
I must stop smoking. æå¿
é¡»æçäº.
2)forget doing/to do
forget to do å¿è®°è¦å»åæäº,forget doing å¿è®°åè¿æäº.ä¾å¦ï¼
The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. åå
¬å®¤çç¯è¿å¨äº®ç,ä»å¿è®°å
³äº.ï¼æ²¡æåå
³ç¯çå¨ä½ï¼
He forgot turning the light off. ä»å¿è®°ä»å·²ç»å
³äºç¯äº.ï¼å·²åè¿å
³ç¯çå¨ä½ï¼
3)remember doing/to do
remember to do è®°å¾å»åæäº,remember doing è®°å¾åè¿æäº.ä¾å¦ï¼
Remember to go to the post office after school. è®°çæ¾å¦åå»è¶é®å±.
Don't you remember seeing the man before? ä½ ä¸è®°å¾ä»¥åè§è¿é£ä¸ªäººå?
4)regret doing/to do
regret to do 对å°è¦åçäºéæ¾,regret doing 对åè¿çäºéæ¾ãåæ.ä¾å¦ï¼
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. æå¾éæ¾å¿
é¡»è¿æ ·å»å,æå®å¨æ²¡æåæ³.
I don't regret telling her what I thought. æä¸ä¸ºåè¯å¥¹æçæ³æ³èåæ.
5)cease doing/to do
cease to do é¿æ¶é´,çè³æ°¸è¿ååæäº,cease doing çæ¶åæ¢åæäº,以åè¿ä¼æ¥çå.ä¾å¦ï¼
That department has ceased to exist forever. é£ä¸ªç³»å·²ä¸å¤åå¨.
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. å§å¨ä»¬å¨èå¸èµ°è¿æ¶,åäºä¼è天
6)try doing/to do
try to do åªå,ä¼å¾åæäº,try doing è¯éª,è¯çåæäº.ä¾å¦ï¼
You must try to be more careful. ä½ å¯è¦å¤å å°å¿.
I tried gardening but didn't succeed. æè¯çç§ææ¨è±å,ä½æªæå.
7)go on doing/to do
go on to do åäºä¸ä»¶äºå,æ¥çåå¦ä¸ä»¶äº,go on doing 继ç»ååæ¥åçäº.ä¾å¦ï¼
After he had finished his maths,he went on to do his physics. åå®æ°å¦å,ä»æ¥çå»åç©ç.
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. ä½å®è¿ä¸ªç»ä¹ å,æ¥çåå
¶ä»çç»ä¹
8)be afraid doing/to do
be afraid to do ä¸æ¢,èæ¯å»åæäº,æ¯ä¸»è§ä¸çåå ä¸å»å,æ为"æ",be afraid of doing æ
å¿åºç°doingçç¶åµãç»æ.doing æ¯å®¢è§ä¸é æç,æ为"çæ,ææ".ä¾å¦ï¼
She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
她çæ被èå¬ç,ä¸æ¢å¨èä¸ä¸åèµ°ä¸æ¥.
She was afraid to wake her husband. 她ä¸æ¢å»å«é她ä¸å¤«.
She was afraid of waking her husband. 她çæåµé她ä¸å¤«.
9)be interested doing/to do
interested to do 对åæäºæå
´è¶£,æ³äºè§£æäº,interested in doing 对æç§æ³æ³æå
´è¶£,doing é常为æ³æ³.ä¾å¦ï¼
I shall be interested to know what happens. æå¾æ³ç¥éåçäºä»ä¹äº.ï¼æ³äºè§£ï¼
I'm interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that?
æ对å¨ç士工ä½æå
´è¶£.ä½ æ³è¿è¿äºå? ï¼ä¸ç§æ³æ³ï¼
10) mean to doing/to do
mean to do æç®ãæ³,mean doing æå³ç.ä¾å¦ï¼
I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. ææ³å»,ä½æ¯æç¶äº²ä¸è¯è®©æå».
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. å¢å å·¥èµæå³çå¢å è´ä¹°å.
11)beginï¼startï¼ doing/to do
begin / start to do sth /begin / start doing sth.
aï¼ è°åä¸é¡¹é¿ææ´»å¨æå¼å§ä¸ç§ä¹ æ¯æ¶,使ç¨doing.ä¾å¦ï¼
How old were you when you first started playing the piano? ä½ å å²æ¶å¼å§å¼¹é¢ç´?
bï¼ begin, startç¨è¿è¡æ¶æ¶,åé¢å¨è¯ç¨ä¸å®å¼to do.ä¾å¦ï¼
I was beginning to get angry.æå¼å§çèµ·æ°æ¥.
cï¼ å¨attempt, intend, begin, start åæ¥know, understand, realizeè¿ç±»å¨è¯æ¶,常ç¨ä¸å®å¼to do.ä¾å¦ï¼
I begin to understand the truth.æå¼å§æç½çç¸.
dï¼ äºç©ä½ä¸»è¯æ¶.ä¾å¦ï¼
The snow began to melt.éªå¼å§èåäº
12)æå®å¨è¯ + doing/to do
æå®å¨è¯ see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示å¨ä½çå®æ´æ§,+doing 表示å¨ä½çè¿è¡æ§.ä¾å¦ï¼
I saw him work in the garden yesterday. æ¨å¤©æçè§ä»å¨è±åé干活äº.ï¼å¼ºè°"æçè§äº"è¿ä¸ªäºå®ï¼
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.ï¼å¼ºè°"æè§ä»æ£å¹²æ´»"è¿ä¸ªå¨ä½ï¼æ¨å¤©æè§ä»æ£å¨è±åé干活.would to do sth
want to do sth
like doing sth
enjoy doing sth
æå¾å¤,楼ä¸æ¯ä¸äºåºå®æé
è¿æä¸ä¸ªä¾å:
go on to do(doing)é½æ¯ç»§ç»åæäºä½æåºå«
go on to doæ¯ç»æä¸ä»¶äºç»§ç»åå«çäº
go on doingæ¯ç»§ç»ååä¸ä»¶äº
enjoy,suggest,practice,consider,finish,spendåé¢æ¥doing sth.
å¦å¤,forget doing sth æå¿è®°åè¿æäº
forget to do sth æå¿è®°å»åæäº
stop doing sth æåæ¢åæäº
stop to do sth æåæ¢ä¸æ¥,å»åå¦ä¸ä»¶äº
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