压岁钱（在广东叫做“俾利是”），年节习俗之一，其本真来由无考，传说是为了压邪祟。除夕夜吃完年夜饭，长辈要给小辈压岁钱，以祝福晚辈平安度岁。压岁钱是小儿新年最盼望的礼物。
New year's money (called "balishi" in Guangdong) is one of the customs of new year's day. It has no origin. It is said that it is to suppress evil spirits. After dinner on New Year's Eve, the elder should give the younger New Year's money to wish them a safe life. New year's money is the most hopeful gift for children in the new year.
压岁钱相传起源较早，但真正在全国范围流行是在明清时期。古代的压岁钱有特制钱与一般通行钱两种。特制的压岁钱是仿制品，它的材料或铜或铁，形状或方或长，钱上一般刻有“吉祥如意”、“福禄寿喜”、“长命百岁”等。
New year's money originated early, but it was really popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In ancient times, there were two kinds of lucky money: special money and common money. The special new year's money is a kind of imitation. Its material is copper or iron, its shape is square or long. The money is usually engraved with "good luck", "good fortune and longevity", "long life".
压岁钱，有直接给予晚辈的，有的是在晚辈睡下后，放置其床脚或枕边。压岁钱本来是祝福的意义。压岁钱在民俗文化中寓意辟邪驱鬼，保佑平安。压岁钱最初的用意是镇恶驱邪，因为人们认为小孩容易受鬼祟的侵害，所以用压岁钱压祟驱邪。
New year's money, some directly to the younger generation, some are in the younger generation sleep, put their feet or pillow. New year's money is the meaning of blessing. New year's money in folk culture means to ward off evil spirits and exorcise ghosts, and bless peace. The original intention of new year's money is to suppress evil and drive away evil spirits. Because people think that children are vulnerable to sneaky attacks, they use new year's money to drive away evil spirits.
民间认为分压岁钱给孩子，传说是当恶鬼妖魔或“年”去伤害孩子时，孩子可以用这些钱贿赂它们而化凶为吉。
According to the folklore, the money for children's new year's Eve is divided. It's said that when the evil spirits and demons or "Nian" hurt the children, the children can bribe them with the money and turn the bad into the good.
由此看来，压岁钱牵系着一颗颗童心，而孩子的压岁钱主要用来买鞭炮、玩具和糖果等节日所需的东西。现在长辈为晚辈分送压岁钱的习俗仍然盛行，压岁钱的数额从几十到几百不等，这些压岁钱多被孩子们用来购买图书和学习用品，新的时尚为压岁钱赋予了新的内容。
From this point of view, new year's money is related to childlike innocence, and children's new year's money is mainly used to buy firecrackers, toys, candy and other things needed for festivals. Nowadays, the custom that elders distribute lucky money to their elders is still popular. The amount of lucky money varies from dozens to hundreds. These lucky money is mostly used by children to buy books and learning supplies. The new fashion gives new content to lucky money.
New year's money, also known as new year's money, is one of the customs of new year's day. It's sent by the elders to the younger generation.
After dinner, the elders should distribute the new year's money prepared in advance to the younger generation. It's said that new year's money can suppress evils, and the younger generation can live a safe life after getting the new year's money。
压岁钱，又名压祟钱，年节习俗之一，是由长辈派发给晚辈的，年晚饭后长辈要将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈，据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟，晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁。
2015年2月14日，记者在成都一家儿童商学院了解到，2014年一位妈妈送孩子学习理财，“她的压岁钱、零花钱都很多，我们不知道怎么办”。这位7岁的小女生在2014年的压岁钱达到20万元，爸爸常年在外做生意，妈妈并不知道怎样帮孩子管理这笔钱。“虽然很多也是我们送出去收回来的礼金，但又想让她有个‘压岁’的概念”，连续两年妈妈都为其购买了金条存入保险柜。
怎样帮孩子管理好压岁钱同时以此作为培养其财商的好机会呢？财商教育专家方媛建议：第一，可以共同将压岁钱存为“压岁钱基金”，成立账户，孩子家长共同监管，一人拿卡，一人拿密码。第二，可以共同签署一份使用合同，父母做甲方，儿女是乙方，限定只有通过劳动才能换取基金中的一定限额。
“在家庭缺钱的情况下，鼓励孩子用压岁钱支付自己的必须支出，例如学费，生活支出。在家庭不缺钱的情况下，告诉孩子这笔钱是亲友祝福你健康，健康则包括‘身体健康’、‘精神健康’以及‘财务健康’等等。”方媛特别强调，“不要对孩子说这次考试考到第三名，就拿1000元给你，这些都是在误导娃娃钱是可以控制人的。道德的东西和钱做捆绑，会产生很多负面的效果。”
压岁钱，年节习俗之一，是由长辈派发给晚辈的，年晚饭后长辈要将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈，据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟，晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁。有的人家是父母在夜晚待子女睡熟后，放在他们的枕头下过年给压岁钱，体现出长辈对晚辈的关爱和晚辈对长辈的尊敬，是一项整合家庭伦理关系的民俗活动。
压岁钱在民俗文化中寓意辟邪驱鬼，保佑平安。压岁钱最初的用意是镇恶驱邪，因为人们认为小孩容易受鬼祟的侵害，所以用压岁钱压祟驱邪。
“压岁钱”的感情成分、感恩意识和祝福意识逐渐淡化，很多人将压岁钱的多寡当做一种相互攀比的工具。不是对孩子的深情祝福，而是不良的物质教化和铜臭熏染，这应该及时纠正的。
本回答被网友采纳during the Spring Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a small boy, Nan Shao, the Deputy Prime Minister Wang Shao, who followed the adults to play on the street.
During the escape, he happened to encounter a royal car passing by. Nanxin called for help loudly. The villain put Nanxin down and ran away in a hurry. Later, when Emperor Shenzong learned about this, he gave Nanxin some money and surprised him. From then on, "New Year's money" spread among the people.
北宋神宗年间，某年春节夜晚，有个副宰相王韶的小儿子南陔，跟随大人在街头观灯游玩时，不料被歹人掠走，想勒索王韶一笔钱财。
逃跑中正巧遇朝廷车子经过，南陔大声呼救，歹人放下南陔仓皇逃跑。后来，宋神宗得知此事后，就赐予南陔一些金钱，给他压惊，从此"压岁钱"在民间流传开来。
【压岁钱由来】有多种说法。《桯史》说：宋神宗某年除夕，枢密副使王韶的小儿在汴梁观灯给人掠走。途中恰遇朝廷车辆，小儿呼救，歹人逃窜，获救。神宗得知后赐金钱压惊。此事传到民间，人们纷纷效仿，其意义渐由压惊转为“压祟”，名之为“压岁钱”。《清嘉录》：度岁，长者贻小儿……钱，谓之压岁钱。
建议高人把这段话翻译为英文。
压岁钱的来历英文版如下：
Legend is to suppress evil. After dinner on New Year's Eve, the elder should give the younger New Year's money to wish them a safe life. New year's money is the most hopeful gift for children in the new year. New year's money originated early, but it was really popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In ancient times, there were two kinds of lucky money: special money and common money.
The special new year's money is a kind of imitation. Its material is copper or iron, its shape is square or long. The money is usually engraved with "good luck", "good fortune and longevity", "long life". New year's money, some directly to the younger generation, some are in the younger generation sleep, put their feet or pillow. New year's money is the meaning of blessing.
New year's money in folk culture means to ward off evil spirits and exorcise ghosts, and bless peace. The original intention of new year's money is to suppress evil and drive away evil spirits. Because people think that children are vulnerable to sneaky attacks, they use new year's money to drive away evil spirits.
