如何正确认识和对待网络舆论的作用, 并在司法实践中正确处理舆论监督与司法独立的关系正日益称为实现司法公正的重大课题。
网络舆论监督司法和司法独立权都是宪法赋予的权利, 两者的根本目标都是实现社会公正。虽然目标是一致的, 但是现实中的冲突还是存在的。媒体与司法之间的冲突实质上是两种宪法权利的冲突。“一切有权力的人都容易滥用权力, 这是万古不易的一条经验。有权力的人们使用权利一直到遇到有界限的地方才休止。”因此, 要纾解网络舆论对法官自由裁量权的消解影响, 实现舆论监督权与司法权的共赢, 必须在权利(力)行使过程中守住各自的边界, 最后达到较佳的平衡点。
关键词:网络舆论;刑事自由裁量权;媒体审判
(英文):
How to correctly understand and treat the network to the role of public opinion, and in the judicial practice of the correct handling of supervision by public opinion and judicial independence is increasingly referred to the realization of judicial justice major task.
The network supervision of public opinion of justice and judicial independence is a constitutional right, the ultimate goal is to achieve social justice. Although the goal is consistent, but in reality the conflict still exists. The conflict between media and justice is essentially the two constitution right conflict. " All those who have the power to abuse of power, this is the eternal difficult experience. People with power use rights to meet boundary place to rest." Therefore, to alleviate the network public opinion on the judge's right of discretion digestion effect, achieve the right of public opinion supervision and judicial rights win-win situation, must be in the right ( power) during exercise at respective boundary, the last to achieve a better balance point.
Key words: network public opinion; the criminal right of discretion; media trial
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