include included including有什么区别 怎么用

如题所述

第1个回答  2019-07-19

1、include 英 [ɪnˈkluːd]   美 [ɪnˈkluːd]  

v. 包括;包含;使成为…的一部分

例句:

Our plan includes most of your suggestions. 

The money I gave you included Xiao Zhang's.   

The money I gave you included all my salaries.  

Your duties include putting the children to bed. 

2、including 英 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]   美 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]  

prep. 包括…在内

v. 包括;包含;使成为…的一部分

include的现在分词形式,后接名词;

例句:

He has bought dozens of books, including an English novel.

Seven were killed in the accident, including the driver.

There are many kinds of books, including English and math.

The policemen put three men into prison, including Jim.

There are ten of us here, including three girls.

Everybody has something to say, me included.

3、included 英 [ɪnˈkluːdɪd]   美 [ɪnˈkluːdɪd]  

adj. (强调部分构成)包括在内的

v. 包括;包含;使成为…的一部分

include的过去分词和过去式,置于名词后相当于including + n.

例句:

Everyone is going to visit the Great Wall, me included. 

The policemen putting three men into prison, Jim included.   

There are ten of us here, three girls included.

Everybody has something to say, including me.

扩展资料:

include 用法如下:

1、include是及物动词,意为“包括”、“包含”.(include sth.包括某事在内)

如:This plan includes most of your suggestions.

2、include有“列入”、“计入”的意思.

如:I include you in the list.

另外,+s 一般是用于第三人称后的三单形式; +ing,一般是进行时.

3、include后可接动名词作宾语,不接不定式.

如:My job doesn't include making coffee for the boss.

附:[辨析]include和contain:

二者均有"包含,包括"之意,但是,include表示所包含之物中的一部分,contain指所含 之物的全部成分.

参考资料来源:百度百科-include

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