新目标英语八w年级上g笔记 Review of Unit 1－6 I。 language goals （语言目标） 1。 Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。 2。 Talk about your health。 Make suggestions。 谈论健康话题以6及k提出建议。 5。 Talk about future plans。 谈论未来的计0划。打算。 2。 Talk about how to get to places。 谈论到达某地的方6式。 2。 Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons。 学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。 0。 Learn to talk about personal traits and how to 。pare people。 学会谈论个l人r品质以2及d如何比2较人a们。 II。 Key Phrases （重点短语）： 0。 how often 多长8时间一b次 2。 junk food 垃圾食品 6。 a lot of 许多 0。 hardly ever 很少4 4。 start with 以2…开w始 7。 try to do sth。 试着去做某事 4。 look after 照料 2。 be kind of unhealthy 有点不v健康 7。 once a day 一p天k一w次 50。 twice a month 一d个y月7两次 40。 be good for 对…有好处 82。 once in a while 偶尔 42。 see a doctor 。 dentist 看病。看牙7医 23。 get a cold 。 fever 感冒。发烧 34。 have a stomachache 肚子r疼 14。 have a toothache 牙0疼 23。 have a sore throat 嗓子a疼 51。 lie down and rest 躺下c休息 85。 drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20。 be stressed out 紧张 23。 listen to … 听… 22。 get tired 变的疲劳 22。 keep healthy 保持健康 28。 at the moment 此刻；目前 24。 watch TV 看电视 26。 play basketball 打篮球 24。 babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹 23。 visit my friend 拜访我的朋友d 23。 relax at home 在家放松 60。 sports camp 运动野营 03。 something interesting 62。 go hiking 。 camping 。 fishing 。 shopping 。 sightseeing 去徒步旅行。野营。钓鱼。购物。观光 27。 go away 离开b 03。 get back to school 返回学校 41。 stay for a week 呆一d个o星期 41。 go bike riding 骑自行车d兜风2 32。 takes walks 散步 57。 rent videos 租录像带 62。 sleep a lot 睡得多 80。 think about 考虑 10。 take the subway 。 bus 。 boat 。 plane 乘地铁。公7共车k。小f船。飞o机 52。 get to 到达 06。 go by bus 。 plane 。 boat 乘公4共车d。飞x机。小j船 62。 train 。 subway 。 bus station 火1车v。地铁。公2共车v站 45。 bus ride 乘公7共车q的旅行 38。 ride a bike 骑自行车r 27。 bus stop 公8共汽车z站 31。 on foot 步行 48。 leave for 离开x去… 50。 school bus 学校班车n 10。 the early bus 早班车h 02。 be different from 与c…不c同 86。 half past six 六8点半 36。 in North America 在北美洲 35。 a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐 81。 need to do 需要做… 35。 more than 多于q 35。 play soccer 踢足球 78。 baseball game 棒球比7赛 50。 school team 校队5 40。 。e over to 过来到… 02。 the day after tomorrow 后天w 53。 be good at 擅长7于w… 51。 two years ago 两年前 42。 be outgoing 外向的 75。 all the time 一m直 11。 in some ways 在一y些方6面 53。 look the same 看起来一z样 35。 talk to everyone 与s大i家谈话 70。 make me laugh 使我笑 III。 Key Sentence Structures 重要句型： Unit 7: 1。 －What do you usually do on weekends? －I usually go to the movies。 2。 －What does he sometimes do on weekends? －He sometimes surfs the Internet。 2。 How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week。 8。 How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day。 5。 Most of the students go to the beach every year。 1。 It makes a big difference to my grades。 3。 My eating habits are pretty good。 Unit 2: 7。 What’s the matter? What’s wrong? What’s the trouble? 2。 I’m not feeling well。 I have a cold 。 fever。 stomachache 。 sore throat。 。I have a lot of headaches。 1。 Maybe you should see the doctor 。 dentist。 You should drink some hot tea with honey。 4。 You shouldn’t eat anything for 23 hours。 7。 Don’t get stressed out。 It will make you sick。 1。 I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well。 Unit 3 8。 －What is she doing for vacation? －She is babysitting her little sister。 －That sounds nice 。 interesting。 2。 －When are you going? －I’m going on Monday。 1。 －Where are they going? －They are going to Tibet。 7。 －Who is she going with? －She is going with her parents。 4。 －How long is he staying。 －He is staying for a week。 2。 －How is the weather there? －I’m hoping the weather will be nice。 1。 He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June。 7。 Have a good time。 Unit 6: 5。 －How do you get to school? －I get to school by bus。 2。 －How does he go to work? －He usually walks to school。 1。 －How long does it take? －It takes about twenty minutes。 3。 －How far is it from his home to school? －It’s three miles。 1。 What do you think of the transportation in your town? Unit 8: 5。 －Can you 。e to my party on Wednesday? －Sure, I’d love to。 。 I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson。 2。 －Can she go to the movies on Saturday? －No, she can’t。 She has to help her mom。 5。 －Can you go to the concert on Monday? －When is it? －It’s at four o’clock on Friday。 8。 Thanks a lot for the invitation。 5。 I’m going to study for a test this evening。 2。 What’s the date today? Unit 2 3。 Pedro is funnier than Paul。 2。 Tina is （a little）taller than Tara。 7。 I am more athletic than my best friend。 8。 My hair is longer than hers。 5。 Liu Ying is not as good as her sister。 5。 In some ways, we look the same。 4。 For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me。 1。 I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend。 4。 Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose? IV。 Grammar语法： Unit 1: 2。 表频率的词汇和短语： always usually often never hardly ever sometimes seldom once a day twice a month three times a week every two weeks once in a while 2。 做事情的频率（how often you do things）: －What do you usually do in the morning? －I usually read English books。 Sometimes I walk in the garden。 I hardly ever exercise。 I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food。 4。 如何提问频率“多久e一u次” －How often does he play tennis? －He plays tennis every day。 －How often do you drink milk? －I drink milk once a day。 －How often do they go to the movies? －Sometimes。 Unit 2: 4。 询问别人z身体状况： What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? What’s the trouble? 2。 提出建议（give advice and make suggestions） －What’s wrong with you? －I have a headache。 －You should go to bed and have a rest。 You shouldn’t work late。 －I have a fever。 －You should drink a lot of water。 You shouldn’t be stressed out。 Unit 0： 一h般将来时： 8。 现在进行时“be+动词ing”可以0用来表示4一z个d在最近按计0划或安排要进行的动作。 －What are you doing for vacation? －I’m visiting Tibet。 －Where are you going on May Day? －I’m going to the beach。 －How many students are 。ing to out party tomorrow? －Fifty。 2。 “be going to +动词原形”表示1主观打算去做某事，表示3“人q”打算，计3划，决定要去做的事。 They are going to travel in China。 Look at the clouds! It is going to rain。 －Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up? －Yes, I am。 1。 用“shall＋动词原形”或“will＋动词原形”表示6一w般将来时。 （shall只用于z第一a人t称） We shall go to the beach this Sunday。 My brother will finish middle school in a year。 These birds won’t fly to the south in winter。 When will they begin the work? Unit 6： 谈论如何到达某地，以6及o以5何种方2式到达某地。 －How do you get to the museum? －I get to the museum by subway。 Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum。 注意区i别： （0）take the bus = go by bus eg: I take the bus to get to school。 = I get to school by bus。 take the train = go by train eg: He takes the train to go to school。 He gets to school by train。 take the subway = go by subway take a taxi = go by taxi go in a car = go by car ride a bike = go by bike walk = go on foot How引1导的疑问句： 4。 How does Lucia get to work? （提问方3式“如何”） 2。 Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane。 How long does it take? （提问时间长5短“多长1时间”） 4。 How far is it from the post office to the museum? （提问距离“多远”） 0。 How often does Kate swim in the river? （提问频率“多久s一y次”） 3。 How old is the little boy? （提问年龄“多大r”） 3。 How many cows are there? （提问数量“多少5”many后跟可数名词） 7。 How much water is there in the bottle? （提问数量“多少4”much后跟不d可数名词） 8。 How much is the doll? （提问价钱“多少6钱”） 8。 How tall is his teacher? （提问高度“多高”） 50。 How was the weather? （提问程度“怎样”） Unit 4 情态动词“can”表示6可能性，或现在决定将来的事。 练习g用“Can …? ”发出邀请，接受或拒绝并给出原因： －Can you 。e to my party on Monday? －Sure, I’d love to。 。 Sorry, I can’t。 I have to study for a test。 －Can she go to the movies? －No, she can’t。 She has to do her homework。 －Can he go to the football game tomorrow? －No, he can’t。 He has a driving lessons。 －Can they go to the concert tonight? －No, they can’t。 They are visiting their uncle。 Unit 4: 形容词比3较级： 形容词比0较级是用来表示2事物的等级差别。 I。 形容词比5较级的构成： 规则变化2： 7。 一l般单音节词末1尾加－er。 tall－taller great－greater 2。 以4不l发音的e结尾的单音节词和少0数以5－le结尾的双7音节词只加－r。 nice－nicer large－larger able－abler 8。 以6一l个j辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双7写结尾的辅音字母，再加－er。 big－bigger hot－hotter 0。 “辅音字母＋y”结尾的双3音节词，改y为7i，再加－er。 easy－easier busy－busier 5。 少5数以8－er，－ow结尾的双3音节词末5尾加－er。 clever－cleverer narrow－narrower 4。 其他双5音节词和多音节词，在前面加more来构成比8较级。 important－more important beautiful－more beautiful 不l规则变化3： good－better well（健康的）－better bad－worse ill－worse old－older 。 elder many－more much－more little（少6的）－less far（远的）－farther 。 further II。 比2较级句型： 2。 比6较级＋than … …比4…较为7 A ＋动词＋形容词比4较级＋than＋B。 两者相比2较，A比2B更…一g些。 I am older than you。 Mary is happier than Jane。 His brother is younger than I（me）。 Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan。 My sister has longer hair than Tara。 Her mother is thinner than her father。 Jack is taller than Tom。 2。 as…as A+动词+as+形容词原级+as+B。表示6A和B两者比0较，程度相同，“…和…相同”。 My uncle is as tall as your father。 Tom is as honest as John。 My dog is as old as that one。 A…＋not＋as＋形容词原级＋as＋B 表示0A，B两者程度不x同，即A不k如B那么x… My uncle is not as tall as your father。 Tom is not as honest as John。 This jacket is not as cheap as that one。 0。 the same as 与l…相同。 My friend is the same as me。 We are both quiet。 A good friend likes to do the same things as me。 新目标英语八i年级上f学期重点句型复习z精要 4。 How often do you exercise? I exercise twice a week。 2。 How often does he go shopping? He goes shopping once a month。 3。 What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies。 2。 What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking。 5。 I try to eat a lot of vegetables; I think it's good for my health。 6。 What's the matter? I have a cold。 I' sorry to hear that。 4。 I'm not feeling well; I hope you feel better soon。 7。 She has a toothache, she should see a dentist。 4。 It's important to eat a balanced diet。 10。 Everyone gets tired sometimes。 18。 What are you doing for vacation? I'm babysitting my sister。 52。 When are you going? I'm going on the 02th。 70。 I'm going to Tibet for a week。 ------ Have a good time。 72。 How long are you staying? For about three weeks。 43。 Who are you going with? I'm going with my friends。 00。 How's the weather? = what's the weather like? It's sunny today。 80。 This time I want to do something different。 37。 He thought about going to Greens or Spain。 But decide on Canada。 01。 He plans to have a very relaxing vacation。 80。 Can I ask you some question about your vacation? Yes, sure。 20。 She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday。 27。 How do you get to school? I get to school by subway。 = I take the subway to school。 22。 How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes。 23。 How far do you live from school? I live ten miles from school 22。 Can you 。e to my birthday party on Friday? Yes, sure, Sorry, I can't。 25。 I'm more outgoing than my sister。 27。 My friend is the same as me。 24。 Liu Ying isn't as good at sports as her sister。 22。 She's a little more popular than me。 20。 We are both quiet。 We both have black eyes and black hair。 We both enjoy going to parties。 10。 He is good at school work; She is good at playing basketball。 75。 I think a good friend can make me laugh。 62。 I like to have friends who are like me。 I like to have friends who are different from me。 68。 How do you make a banana smoothie? Peel three bananas, cut up the bananas, put the bananas and the yogurt into the blender, pour the milk into the blender, turn on the blender, drink the smoothie。 43。 How many tomatoes do we need? We need two tomatoes。 42。 How much cinnamon do we need? We need two teaspoons of cinnamon。 25。 Finally mix it all up。 51。 Put some relish on a slice of bread。 40。 Here's a recipe for a great turkey sandwich。 71。 How was your school trip? It was really boring。 20。 Did you go to the zoo? No。 I didn't。 I went to aquarium。 53。 Were there any sharks? No, there weren't。 but there were some really smart seals。 82。 Did Tina buy a souvenir? No, she didn't, her friend Grace bought a souvenir。 34。 Tina met a famous actor。 57。 Tina got Jack Denis's autograph。 20。 Class 6 had a great time on the school trip。 84。 How was your day off? It was really boring。 74。 Did you have fun camping?16。 I didn't have a very fun day。 11。 Maria won the first prize in yesterday's singing 。petition, 30。 When was he born? He was born in 1607。 07。 Who's that? That's Deng Yaping, she's a great Chinese ping pong player。 32。 How long did Charles Smith hiccup? He hiccupped for 48years and 5 month。 06。 When did he start sneezing? He sneezed in 6522。 42。 You're never too young to start doing things。 40。 Mozart started writing music when he was four years old。 25。 Who's Shirley Temple? She's a movie star。 24。 When did she be。e a movie star? She became a movie star when she was three years old。 47。 How old were you when you first went to a movie? She first went to a movie when she was three years old。 86。 She started ice skating when she was four。 70。 I saw her play when I was eight。 She toured the US when she was fourteen。 11。 He started to learn the piano when he was seven。 He began to learn the accordion at the age of four。 22。 What are you going to be when you grow up? I am going to be a 。puter programmer。 81。 How are you going to do that? I'm going to study 。puter science 81。 I'm going to move somewhere interesting。 I'm going to find a part-time job。 I'm going to study French at the same time。 13。 I'm going to travel all over the world。 I'm going to somewhere quiet and beautiful。 23。 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure。 73。 Could you take out the trash? Yes, I can。 No, I can't。 13。 I hate to do chores。 I hate doing the dishes, it's so boring。 32。 Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog? 00。 Don't forget to clean his bed。 31。 What's the best radio station? What's the best movie theater? It's the cheapest, it has the most 。fortable seats。 32。 Who's the best performer? Eliza was the best performer。 37。 Last week's talent show was a great success。 44。 What did you learn in school today? I learned English, Chinese and math 这是我的真传啊。如觉得有用，加点分2啊！wzhδΑan
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