plan的现在分词

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1. Planning is the present participle of the verb "plan." It is primarily used as a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to: a plan; an intention; a scheme; a careful arrangement. As a verb, it means: to arrange carefully; to plan; to scheme; to intend; to look forward to; to design; to arrange; to organize; to plot.
2. The third-person singular form of "plan" is "plans," and the plural form is also "plans." The present participle is "planning," the past tense is "planned," and the past participle is also "planned."
3. Basic Usage of "Plan"
- The basic meaning of "plan" is "to plan, to intend, or a scheme," which can refer to anything from a tentative intention or scheme to a detailed and precise written plan. It can also mean "goal, method."
- "Plan" can also be used to refer to a "floor plan, schematic diagram," typically describing the shape, size, dimensions, and location of walls of a building on a diagram.
- "Plan" can be used as an uncountable noun or a countable noun. When referring to "pre-arranged or intended actions," it is commonly used in the plural form, but it may not represent multiple plans or many intentions.
- "Plan" can be followed by "for something/ -ing" or an infinitive as a modifier, or it can be followed by an infinitive as its complement. "Plan" can also introduce a that-clause or an appositive clause, where the main verb in the clause is usually in the subjunctive mood, with "should" often omitted.
4. "Plan" as a Verb
- As an intransitive verb, "plan" means "to make a plan" or "to design," referring to planning something or doing something, designing or drawing a diagram, etc.
- "Plan" can be both a transitive and an intransitive verb. When used transitively, it takes a noun, pronoun, infinitive, gerund, or wh-clause as its object and can be used in the passive voice. When used intransitively, it is often followed by "for."
5. The Future Concept
- "Plan" inherently carries a future sense, so it typically does not need to be combined with "be going to" to indicate the future.
6. Bilingual Examples
- "Shall we go for plan A or plan B?"
- "I've had to put my plans into cold storage."
- "What's his take on the plan?"
- "The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished."
- "The success or failure of the plan depends on you."
- "Isn't it time the government came clean about their plans for education?"
In conclusion, the above content provides a comprehensive understanding of the present participle of "plan" and is hoped to be helpful.