高分悬赏!一道英语选择题!

---I believe ____ you've done your best and _____ things will improve.
--- Thank you.
A.that; / B./ , /
C.what,that D./ , that
选哪个?为什么?请详细解释!
答案是D,为什么?谁能解释一下?

正确答案是D,原因在下面的第二条,其他的也很受用,仔细看看吧!

that引导宾语从句时不可省略的九种情况

山东 王登显

一、在英式英语中动词add, agree, announce, argue, assume, complain, decide, hold, indicate, insist, intend, learn, promise, point out, remark, suggest, state等之后的宾语从句的引导词that需保留。例如:

I complained that I had been unfairly treated.

二、及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时,最后一个从句的that不可省略。例如:

I realize that I”m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership.

三、当动词后跟有复合宾语结构时,it作形式宾语,that从句作真正宾语,引导词that不可省略。例如:

We consider it an honor that we can have the pleasure of serving you.

四、当动词和that从句之间有插入语或者主句的状语时,that不可省略。例如:

The secretary said, pleasantly and sternly, that our thinking was too slow to suit the needs of modern society.

We learned at school that everything we see and touch is matter.

五、当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时,that不可省略。例如:

They told us that once again the situation was serious.

试比较:They told us once again that the situation was serious.

六、当作宾语的that从句移到句首时,that不可省略。例如:

That she ever said such a thing I simply don”t believe.

七、在简短答语中当that从句单独出现时,that不可省略。例如:

�What did he say at the meeting?

�That the situation was serious.

八、当that从句中含有一个状语从句,且这个状语从句在主句之前时,that不可省略。例如:

Mr Parker understands that unless he pays back the debt, he”ll have to appear in court.

九、当that从句用作in, but, except等介词的宾语时,that不可省略。例如:

The book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.
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第1个回答  2007-07-17
---I believe ____ you've done your best and _____ things will improve.
--- Thank you.
A.that; / B./ , /
C.what,that D./ , that
选哪个?为什么?请详细解释!
问题补充:答案是D,为什么?谁能解释一下?

这两个空内,都可以填that,这两个that 都是宾语从句的先行词。紧跟着及物动词的宾语从句先行词可以省略,而远离的不可以省略。因此,这两个空中第一个that 可省略,第二个不行。所以,只能选D。
第2个回答  2007-07-17
就是D

其实句子如果没省略的话应该是两个地方都要填上that,但这里不这个选项,也就是说它省略了一个that,问题就在於哪一个that才可以省略,为什麼它可以省,而另外一个不可以省.

首先要弄清楚的是,这个句子是一个宾语从句来的.在宾语从句里面有这样的一个规定:引导宾语从句的that之后接的从句不长时,引导词that可以省略。如果that后面的宾语从句较长时,that不能省略。

而句子如果分成两个分句的话就变成:I believe that you've done your best & i believe that things will improve.根据上面所说的,这两个that都可以省略,因为后面的从句都很短,但当这两个句子连在一起的时候,后面的that就不能省略了,因为这个that所起的作用已经不仅仅是一个引导词,它还起连接词的作用,用一个that来表明后面的句子是跟前面连在一起的.同时它也是起一个过渡的作用,虽然已经有个and把句子连起来,但因为后面的从句它离i believe太远了,一定要有个引导词在那里才能把整个句子连起来的

可能说得太复杂了,不知道你能不能看得懂.你也可以就简单地理解为后面的从句跟主句相离太远,所以一定要有引导词才能把句子连起来
第3个回答  2007-07-17
这句话应该是在口语中出现的,B,最佳答案就应该是B,说法简洁。A也对,不过不是最佳答案,加个THAT有点显得哆嗦。
第4个回答  2007-07-17
I believe 后接从句 that 可不用
and后的 that 是用来指代and 前的句子的
也许是
多少年学的英语了```
第5个回答  2007-07-17
D?

我还想这么说呢
I believe you've done your best and things will improve.
选B

看来我不是老师。。。。呵呵
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