以……而著名 是个介词词组。
英语中“著名”常对应的单词有 “famous， wellknown等
对应的有几个短语：be famous for..., be famous as... be wellknown for..., be wellknown as...等。
在这里，主要说明一下用for和用as的区别：
be famous for ，be wellknown for常表示“以某种特征而出名”，be famous as，be wellknown as 则表示“以某身份而出名”
例：Einstein was famous/wellknown for his Theory of Relativity.爱因斯坦以他的相对论而著名。
Einstein was famous/wellknown as a great scientist.爱因斯坦以一位伟大的科学家而著称。
Scotland is famous/wellknown for its beautiful countryside.苏格兰并以其乡村美景著称。
The area is famous/wellknown as a green tea producing place.这个地区以绿茶产地而出名。
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