定语从句的问题

Question

先行词如果是表示地点的名词时，如何区分是使用where还是that，我要详细的解答

Answer 1

先行词是地点时可以将先行词还原到从句中去，看它做什么成分。
eg. This is the school______ I lived10 years ago.
可还原为This is the school.和I lived in the school10 years ago. 先行词school 放回从句里前面加了介词，在从句中作地点状语，所以关系词要用where或in which.
eg. This is the school ______ I visited yesterday.
可还原为This is the school.和I visited the school yesterday. 先行词school可直接放回从句中，作visit的宾语，故用that/which.
还原是一种很好的方法，可以看清句子成分，也可简言之：先行词是地点时看后面从句中的谓语动词是及物还是不及物。如：live为不及物动词，往往要说live in 加地点。visit为及物动词
，可说visit 加地点。

Answer 2

看先行词在从句中做什么成分 做主语，宾语用that或which 做地点状语用where追问

如何区分是地点状语，有例句给解释吗？

追答

This is the house where I live. I live in the house. in the house 地点状语
This is the museum that I visited last year. I visited the museum. the museum宾语

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Answer 3

先行词做状语的话用where
先行词不作状语的 如in the house 中的house 用that