做宾语:(不是做宾语从句,不定式只是一种动词形式,to do,有时不带to)
I don't know what to do.
Please tell me how to get to the post office.
He didn't know where to go.
做宾补 (宾补就是补充说明宾语的,就是类似 make /let sb. do. watch/see sb. do, ask/ tell/ want/ encourage...sb. to do)
The film makes me want to leave.
The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework at once.
Lily told me to go to the movies with her.
目的状语:(不是放在固定某个词后面,在句中表示目的,翻译成“为了”。可以这么理解,没有这部分目的状语,原来的句子也完整)
He got up early to catch the early bus.
I study hard to get good grades.
The old man sells newspapers to make money.
追问 The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.是目的状语从句吗?
Mario would like to be an animal doctoe.是动词不定式作宾语吗?
I geve away my bike to a children's home.是动词不定式做宾补吗?
追答The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.是目的状语,不是状语从句
Mario would like to be an animal doctoe.是动词不定式作宾语 那些want to do, hope to do ,plan to do ,decide to do 都是作宾语
I gave away my bike to a children's home.不是动词不定式做宾补。这个to 是介词,后面是名词,不是动词