首先我们来看下how far和how long的大致意思:
how far:词性为短语,how far是一个用于询问距离的短语,常用于对两个地点之间的距离进行提问。
how long:词性为短语,how long是一个用于询问时间长度的短语,常用于询问一个行动、事件或过程的持续时间。
通过下面的表格我们了解下how far和how long的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下how far和how long的用法区别:
1.词性:how far是短语,how long也是短语,但词性不同
例子:
-How far is it from here to the nearest supermarket?
(How far is it from here to the nearest supermarket?)
-How long does it take to finish the project?
(How long does it take to finish the project?)
2.含义:how far用于询问距离,how long用于询问时间长度
例子:
-How far is the nearest gas station?
(How far is the nearest gas station?)
-How long have you been studying English?
(How long have you been studying English?)
3.用法简介:how far通常用于询问两个地点之间的距离,how long通常用于询问一个行动、事件或过程的持续时间
例子:
-How far is it from here to the airport?
(How far is it from here to the airport?)
-How long does it usually take to cook dinner?
(How long does it usually take to cook dinner?)
4.发音:how far的英式发音为haʊ fɑː(r),美式发音为haʊ fɑːr;how long的英式发音为haʊ lɒŋ,美式发音为haʊ lɔːŋ
例子:
-How far is the train station from here?
(How far is the train station from here?)
-How long is the movie?
(How long is the movie?)
how far和how long的区别如下:
意思不同:how far的意思是“多远”,可以用来询问距离。how long的意思是“多长时间”,用来询问动作在时间上所维持的长度。
用法不同:how far的用法是指某个地点到另一个地点的距离,也可以用来形容做一件事到什么程度。how long的用法是指某件事物或者某个动作的时间长度,或指书籍、信件等的内容的长短。
总的来说,how far主要询问的是距离,而how long主要询问的是时间长度。