ããè±è¯åç¾è¯å¨è¯»é³ä¸çå·®å¼ä¸»è¦åæ å¨å
é³åæ¯a,o åè¾
é³åæ¯r çä¸å读é³ä¸ã
ãã1.å¨ask, can't,dance, fast, half, path è¿ä¸ç±»çåè¯ä¸ï¼è±å½äººå°åæ¯a读ä½[a:]ï¼èç¾å½äººå读ä½[æ]ï¼æ以è¿äºè¯å¨ç¾å½äººå£ä¸å°±æäº[æsk][kænt][dæns][fæst][hæf]å[pæø]ã
ãã2.å¨box, crop, hot,ironic, polish,spotè¿ä¸ç±»åè¯ä¸ï¼è±å½äººå°åæ¯o读ä½[)],èç¾å½äººåå°o读ä½è¿ä¼¼[a:]é³ç[a]ãæ以è¿äºè¯å¨ç¾å½äººè¯»èµ·æ¥å°±æäº[baks][krap][hat][ai'ranik][paliJ]å[spat]ã
ãã3.è¾
é³åæ¯rå¨åè¯ä¸æ¯å¦è¯»é³æ¯è±è¯ä¸ç¾è¯çåä¸ææ¾å·®å¼ãå¨è±è¯çré³èä¸ä¸å«å·èé³[r]ï¼èç¾è¯çré³èä¸å«å·èé³[r]ï¼å¦ä¸åè¯å¨è±è¯åç¾è¯ä¸è¯»é³æ¯ä¸åçï¼
ããè±è¯è¯»é³ ç¾è¯è¯»é³
ããcar [ka:] [kar]
ããdoor [d):] [dor]
ããriver [âriv2][âriv2r]
ããparty [âpa:ti][âparti]
ããboard [b):d] [bord]
ããdirty [âd2ti][âd2rti]
ããmorning [âm):ni9][âmorni9]
ããè±è¯ä¸åªæå¨far away, forever, far and wideçè¿è¯»æ
åµä¸ï¼åæ¯ræææ¾ç读ä½å·èé³[r]: [fa:r2âwei][f2ârev2][far2ndwaid]ã
ãã4.å¨ä»¥-aryæ-oryç»å°¾çå¤é³èè¯ä¸ï¼è±å½äººé常å°aæo弱读ï¼èç¾å½äººä¸ä»
ä¸å¼±è¯»ï¼è¿è¦å°aæoæå¨çé³èå ä¸æ¬¡éé³ï¼æ以è¿äºè¯å¨è±è¯åç¾è¯ä¸ä¸ä»
读é³æå·®å¼ï¼èå¥ä¹æ¾ç¶ä¸åï¼ä¾å¦ï¼
ããè±è¯è¯»é³ ç¾è¯è¯»é³
ããdictionary[âdikJ2n2ri] [âdikJ2nori]
ããlaboratory[leâb):r2tri] [âlæbr2,tori]
ããnecessarily[ânesis2rili] [,nesiâserili]
ããpreparatory[priâpær2t2ri] [priâpær2,tori]
ããsecretary[âsekr2tri] [âsekr2,tori]
ãã5.å¨ä»¥-ileç»å°¾çå¦ä¸ç±»åè¯ä¸ï¼è±å½äººå°å°¾é³èä¸çåæ¯i读ä½é¿é³[ai];èç¾å½äººå弱读ä½[2]ï¼ä¾å¦ï¼
ããè±è¯è¯»é³ ç¾è¯è¯»é³
ããdocile [âdousail][âdas2l]
ããfertile [âf2tail][âf2rtl]
ããfragile [âfræd3ail][âfræd32l]
ããhostile [âhostail][âhastl]
ããmissile [âmisail][âmis2l]
ããé¤æ¤ä¹å¤ï¼å¦æä¸äºé¾äºå½ç±»çåè¯å¨è±è¯åç¾è¯ä¸è¯»é³ä¹åæä¸åï¼
ããè±è¯è¯»é³ ç¾è¯è¯»é³
ããclerk [kla:k][kl2rk]
ããeither [âai92][âi:92r]
ããfigure [âfig2][âfigj2r]
ããissue [âisju:][âiJu:]
ããleisure [âle32][âli:32r]
ããneither [ânai92][âni:92r]
ããschedule [âJedju:l][âsked32l]
ããå
é³ï¼
ããè±è¯åç¾è¯çåé³æ大çåºå«ä¹ä¸å¨å®ä»¬å¯¹æµå
é³(schwaï¼é³æ ä¸çååeï¼)çå¤çãè±è¯ä¸ï¼æµå
é³å¨åå
é³ä¸å¸¸éåçå¨ä¸äºéé读ççé³a(å¦ about)åçé³er(å¦computer)ä¸ãç¾è¯ä¸çerå¾å°ä¸ºæµå
é³ï¼å¹¶ææ¶å¯¹çé³i(å¦sentimental,actuality)åu(å¦wuss)ï¼çè³çé³çoo(å¦ï¼hooker)éç¨äºæµå
é³ã(è¿å个ä¾åå¨è±è¯ä¸çåé³åå«ä¸º, [i], [u:],[u])æµå
é³ç读é³æ¯ä¸å®çï¼ä½æ¯å¬èµ·æ¥å·®ä¸å¤åä¸ä¸ªæ¥ä¿çä»äºâä¿âåâåâçåé³ã
ããè±è¯åç¾è¯çåé³æå
·ä»£è¡¨æ§çåºå«æ¯å¯¹erçåé³çä¸åãè±è¯ä¸ï¼çé³çeræ¯å¦ä¸æè¿°çæµå
é³ï¼ä½é¿é³çerä¹ä¸è¿æ¯ä¸ªæé¿äºçæµå
é³ï¼å¬èµ·æ¥æ¯ä¸ä¸ªå¾å¤¸å¼ çä»äºâä¿âåâåâç声é³ãèç¾è¯ä¸ï¼erå¬èµ·æ¥æä¹é½æ¯ä¸ªâå¿âé³(ä¾å¤æ¯ä¸äºä¿è¯ä¸åææµå
é³)ã
ããarï¼é¤äºè½»è¯»çé³(å¦singular)åè
åè¿å
é³(å¦clarity)ï¼è±è¯çarå
¨é¨æ¸
ä¸è²çé¿é³[a:]ï¼èç¾è¯ä¸ï¼æ¯âé¿å°âãäºå®ä¸ï¼å¡æ¯ærå¨ä¸ä¸ªé³èå°¾é¨çæ¶åï¼ç¾è±åé³é常é½æ¯ä¸ä¸æ ·çï¼å¦tour(è±ï¼ååï¼ç¾ï¼åå¿)ï¼tear(è±ï¼è¸¢åï¼ç¾ï¼è¸¢å¿)ï¼pair(è±ï¼peåï¼ç¾ï¼ peå¿)ãçè³å¨åææå°çclarityä¸ï¼è±è¯['kleriti],ç¾è¯['kleå¿r(er)ti]
ããå
é³çåé³ä¸è¿æä¸ä¸ªæ¯è¾éè¦çåºå«ãä¸æ¯[o]é³ï¼çé³ço(å¦often)ï¼è±è¯ä¸åé³ä»
ä»
为ä¸ä¸ªç¼©çäºçé¿é³o(å¦or)ï¼èç¾å¼ççé³oå¬èµ·æ¥åè±è¯ççé³[/\]å¾åï¼åæ¶é¿é³oåé¢å¦ææré½é常åä¸ä¸æ®µé说çé£æ ·å¿åäºï¼æ²¡æçè¯(å¦plausible,applause)å°±èªå¨åæäºä¸ä¸ªçé³çoçåé³ã
ããå¦å¤å¯¹uï¼iåå
¶ä»å
é³ç»åçæµå
é³åï¼åé¢æå°äºä¸äºï¼å
¶ä»å°±é 大家èªå·±ä½ä¼äºã
ããè¾
é³ï¼
ããè±è¯çè¾
é³åç¾è¯çè¾
é³æ¯åºæ¬ä¸æ ·çï¼ä½å¨ä½¿ç¨ä¹ æ¯ä¸æäºå·®å«ãæ¯è¾éè¦çä¹åªæ以ä¸ä¸¤ä¸ªï¼rï¼åæ¯rç®ç´æ¯ä»£è¡¨äºè±ç¾ä¸¤å½çææå·®å«ï¼å°å¤é½æ¯å®ãå¨åè¾
é³æ¶ï¼å
¶å®å·®å«ä¹å°±æ¯å½rå¨ç¬¬ä¸ä¸ªè¯çè¯å°¾ï¼è第äºä¸ªè¯ä»¥å
é³å¼å¤´ï¼è±è¯ærå®å
¨å½ä½å
é³å¤çï¼èç¾è¯ä¼ærè¿è¯»å½ä½åé¢ä¸ä¸ªè¯çå¼å¤´å
é³çè¾
é³ï¼å¦è¯ç»clearanimosityï¼è±è¯ä¼è¯»æclear|animosityï¼èç¾è¯ä¼è¯»æclear-ranimosityã
ããå¦ä¸ä¸ªæ¯è¾ææ¾çåºå«æ¯dåtãå¨ä¸é¨åéé读é³èä¸(å¦paddleï¼rattle,actuality)ï¼è±è¯ä¼æ¸
æ¥å°åé³è¿ä¸¤ä¸ªåæ¯ï¼ä½å¨ç¾è¯ä¸dåt常常ä¼è¢«æ¨¡ç³æä¸ä¸ªå¾é¾è§£éçé³ï¼è·å
¶å®çè¯è¨æ¯è¾ï¼å¦æç¥é西ççè¯æè
æ大å©è¯ï¼å®è·çå¼¹é³rå¾æ¥è¿;å¦æææ¥è¯ï¼é£ä¹ãããããè¡çè¾
é³å¾åãå¦æé½ä¸ç¥éï¼é£ä¹ææ¥è¿ç解éå°±æ¯è¾¹é³läºï¼ä½æ¯å·®äºé£ä¹ä¸èï¼å°±çèªå·±ä½ä¼äºã
ããè¿æä¸ç¹ï¼history,factoryè¿äºè¯ï¼å¤§å®¶å¯è½é½åç°oçåé³(æ¯ä¸ä¸ªæµå
é³)å¨å¾å¤é³æ æ 注ä¸é½æ¯æäºæ¬å·çãå¨è±å½ï¼è±è¯åæè¨æçå½±åå欢çç¥è¿ä¸ªoï¼èå¨ç¾å½ï¼è¿ä¸ªo常常æ¯åäºé³çã(å¦æ大家对æè¨ææè
è¯ææå
´è¶£ï¼ä¼åç°å¾å¤æµå
é³çåæ¯æ¯ç¨ä¸ä¸ªåå¼å·'表示çï¼è¡¨ç¤ºçç¥)
ããæ¼åï¼
ããè±è¯åç¾è¯çæ¼åæ éæ以ä¸å ç§åºå«ï¼-reå-erï¼é¨å以reç»å°¾çè¯å¨ç¾è¯ä¸ä»¥erç»å°¾ï¼å¦:metre/meter,centimetre/centimeter, theatre/theater, centre/centerçç
ããèæ¯ï¼è¿äºè¯å
¨é¨é½æ¯ä»æ³è¯ä¸æ¥ç(åå«æ¯:mètre, centimètre, théa^tre,centre)ãå
¶å®å¤§é¨åçreè¯é½æ¯ï¼å¦genre, hors-d'oeuvreçï¼ä¸è¿è¿äºçæ¼åé½æ²¡æååäºãouråorï¼è±è¯é¨åourå¨ç¾è¯ä¸çæ¼å为orï¼å¦ï¼
ããcolour/color,favourite/favoriteççã
ããèæ¯ï¼è¿äºè¯å¤§é¨åä¹é½æ¯ä»æ³è¯ä¸æ¥çï¼ä¸è¿æ²¡é£ä¹ææ¾ï¼å¾å¤é½å 为æ¶é´åå ååäºãå¦colouræ¯couleurï¼favoriteæ¯favoritã-iseåizeï¼è±è¯ä¸ç-iseå¨è¯å¨ç¾è¯ä¸æ¼å为-izeï¼å¦ï¼
ããorganise/organize,
ããactualise/actualize, realise/realize
ããè¿äºè¯çè¡çä¹å æ¤èå¼ï¼
ããorganisation/organization
ããèæ¯ï¼è¿äºè¯è¿æ¯ä»æ³è¯ä¸æ¥çï¼åå«ä¸ºorganiser, actualiser,réaliser(ä½å 为è¯è¨çæ¼åï¼æ³æéè¿äºè¯ç°å¨çææåè±æéè¿äºè¯ç°å¨çææä¸å®å
¨ä¸æ ·äºï¼å¦actualiseç°å¨çæææ¯âå®ç°âï¼èactualiseræ¯âå级ï¼ä½¿ä¸è¿æ¶â;realiseç°å¨çæææ¯âæè¯å°âï¼èréaliserå°±åæäºâå®ç°â)ã
ããç¨è¯ï¼
ããè±è¯åç¾è¯ä¸æäºåæ ·çè¯è¯ç常ç¨æææ¯ä¸åçï¼æè
åæ ·çä¸è¥¿ç¨ä¸åçè¯è¯æ¥è¯´ï¼èä¸ç»å¤§é¨åè¿ç§è¯è¯æ¯åæåé£ä¿æå
³çï¼ä½å¹¶ä¸å¯¹äº¤æµäº§çå®è´¨æ§å½±åãå¦jumperä¸è¯å¨è±å½å¯ææ¯è¡£ï¼èç¾å½äººå¾å°ç¨è¿ä¸ªè¯å½è¡£æ讲(æ¯ä¸ªè¿æ¶çè¯)ï¼èç¨sweateræ¥åæ¯è¡£ãå¦å¤æå¦jersey,slacks, trousersççãæå¾å¤ä¾åï¼ä¸æ¶æ³ä¸èµ·æ¥ï¼å¤§å®¶æ¬¢è¿è¡¥å
ã
ããä¿è¯åä¿è¯ï¼
ããè¿äºå®å¨æ¯å¤ªå¤äº!å°±ç®å¨ç¾å½çä¸åå°æ¹ï¼è±å½çä¸åå°æ¹ï¼ä¸åçæ¶é´ï¼é½æ¯ä¸ä¸æ ·çï¼å°±ä¸ä¸ä¸ä¸¾ä¾äºãä¸è¿å¯æçä¸è¯æ¯è±å½äººå¯¹bloodyè¿ä¸ªè¯çç¨æ³ãæ§æ¶ï¼å½f-ckä¸è¯æ¯å®å
¨ä¸å¯ç¨çæ¶å(以å书ç±ä¸å°å·è¿ä¸ªè¯éè¦ç¨æå·f***ï¼å¦åæ¯è¦æ²»ç½ªç)ï¼bloodyä¸è¯çç¥äºµæ§ä¸äºäºç°å¨çfè¯ãä¸è¿ç°å¨æ¶è¿å¢è¿ï¼è±å½çå°å©å¿é½è½ç¨äºï¼èç¾å½äººå°±ä¸ç¨è¿ä¸ªè¯äºãä½å¨å
¶ä»çä¸äºè±è¯å½å®¶(å¦ååï¼å°åº¦ç)ï¼ç¨bloodyè¿æ¯è¦å°å¿çã
ããè¯æ°ï¼
ããè±å½äººçè¯æ°ææ¬é¡¿æ«ï¼è¯è°é«äº¢ï¼åæ³è¯é¢æå å类似(ä¸è¿ä»ä»¬æ¯ä¸ä¼æ¿è®¤ç)ï¼å¹¶ä¸è±å½äººå²ç¬ç¾å½äººè¯´è¯ææ°æ åï¼æ¾æ£æ éµå¾ã
ããç¾å½äººè¯´è¯ç¸å¯¹æ¯è¾ç¨³éä½æ²ï¼å¥å¿é常åéè°ï¼å¹¶ä¸é度æ
¢ä¸äºãç¾å½äººåç±å²ç¬è±å½äººçè¯æ°ç轻微çææ¯åºéï¼å¥³é女æ°ç说æ³ã
ããå
¶ä»ï¼
ãã澳洲å£é³ï¼æ¾³æ´²å£é³åè±å½å£é³å¤§é¨åå¾åï¼ä¸è¿æ¾³æ´²äººå[ei]é³å
¨é¨åæ[ai]ï¼ä¹å°±æ¯ï¼å³ä½¿ä»ä»¬æ常ç¨çè¯å¿mate,é½è¯´æ[mait](åmight)ã
ããååå£é³ï¼ååå£é³çè±è¯å¬èµ·æ¥åååå£é³çé¿æ伯è¯å¾åãå¦å¤ï¼ç¨å¼¹é³årä¹è¢«ä½¿ç¨ã
ããå°åº¦å£é³ï¼å°åº¦å£é³åè±å½å£é³æ¯è¾ç¸ä¼¼ï¼å¸¦äºäºæ³¥å·´å³å¿ï¼ä¸è¿ç°å¨çå°åº¦äººå¼å§å¾æ
ç¾å½å£é³äº
ããé¦æ¸¯å£é³ï¼æ²¡æ对é¦æ¸¯åè污èçææï¼ä¸è¿é¦æ¸¯å£é³å¬èµ·æ¥å粤è¯å·®ä¸å¤ï¼åé³é常çéï¼åæ¶å¸¦äºè±å½å£é³çå³éãå¾å¤äººåä¸åºthé³ï¼è¯´ä¸åºthree就说free.
ããè±å½ä¹¡åé³ï¼è±å½èªå·±çå£é³é½ä¼å¤ï¼ä¸è¿å
±åçç¹å¾æ¯h常常ä¸åï¼å¹¶ä¸è¿é³ç¹å¤ã
ããç¾å½åæ¹å£é³ï¼ä»¥å¤¸å¼ çoé³åºåï¼å¦talk, walk, off,coffeeè¿å个è¯ï¼çº½çº¦å¸äººä¼åæï¼twok, wok, woff, kwoffee(è¿éçoå为é¿é³âåâ)ã
ããç¾å½åæ¹å£é³ï¼ä»¥æ[ai]åæ[ae]为æ大ç¹ç§°ï¼å¦I'd like a light
ããbeer,åæ¹äººä¼è¯´æae'd laek a laet beerãåæ¶è¯´è¯æ
¢æ¡æ¯çã
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考