副词 知识讲解 副词都分为哪几种

如题所述

②表示频率:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never③其它作用:already, yet, late, early, soon, at once, immediately, at first, at last, finally(2)地点副词 ①表地点:here, there, home, abroad, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere.②表位置关系(后接宾语时,用作介词): above, below, round, around, down, up, in, out, inside, outside, across, back, along, over, away, near, off, past(4)程度副词 多数用来修饰形容词或副词:much,(a)little, a bit, very, so, too, enough, quite, rather, completely, terribly, deeply, nearly, almost, hardly(5)疑问副词 构成特殊疑问句:how, when, where, why(6)连接副词 连接主语、宾语或表语从句:how, when, where, why(7)关系副词 引导定语从句:when, where, why(8)其它性质的副词 对整个句子进行说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开: frankly(坦率地说,说真的),generally(一般说来),luckily(幸运地是),first of all(首先)等。 副词的用法及位置 (1)修饰动词作状语 ①多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语之后。 eg. The farmers are working hard in the field.She speaks English well.The nurse looks after the babies carefully.②频度副词放在动词前,情态动词和助动词之后。 eg. He always goes to school on foot.She was often late for school.I have never been to Beijing.(2)修饰形容词作状语,放在形容词前。 eg. He has a very nice watch.The box is too heavy.(3)修饰另一副词作状语,放在另一副词前。 eg. She paints quite well.You speak too fast. I can’t understand you.(4)作表语,放在系动词后。 eg. Is anybody in? (5)作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。 eg.I saw him out just now.(6)、疑问副词、修饰整个句子的副词以及perhaps, first, sometimes, finally等副词,一般放在句首。 eg. Finally, I finished the work.(7)表示程度的副词一般放在被修饰词前,而enough则放在它所修饰的词后。
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