remain用法 问题： remain用法？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

re·main v. /rɪˈmeɪn/

( not usually in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) ( formal )
1.
to continue to be sth; to be still in the same state or condition 仍然是；保持不变
[ V-ADJ]
•
to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless 依然沉默╱站着╱坐着╱一动不动
•
Train fares are likely to remain unchanged. 火车票价很可能会保持不变。
•
It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning. 体育重在勇于竞争而非获胜，一向如此。
[ V-N]
•
In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best of friends. 尽管有过争吵，他们仍是最好的朋友。
•
He will remain (as) manager of the club until the end of his contract. 他将继续担任俱乐部经理，直至合同期满。
2.
[ V] to still be present after the other parts have been removed, used, etc.; to continue to exist 剩余；遗留；继续存在
•
Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾之后，这座房子所剩无几。
•
There were only ten minutes remaining. 只剩下十分钟了。
3.
to still need to be done, said, or dealt with 仍需去做（或说、处理）
[ V to inf]
•
Much remains to be done. 还有很多事要去做。
•
It remains to be seen (= it will only be known later) whether you are right. 你说得对不对还有待证实。
[ V]
•
There remained one significant problem. 还有一个非常重要的问题。
•
Questions remain about the president's honesty. 总统是否诚实，还有许多疑问。
[ V (that)]
•
I feel sorry for her, but the fact remains (that) she lied to us. 我为她感到难过，可事实是她对我们撒了谎。
4.
[ Vusually + adv./prep.] to stay in the same place; to not leave 逗留；不离去
•
They remained in Mexico until June. 他们在墨西哥一直住到六月。
•
The plane remained on the ground. 飞机仍未起飞。
•
She left, but I remained behind. 她走了，而我留了下来

Answer 2

remain的三种用法如下：

用法一:作不及物动词用。

1、表示“剩下”、“仍有”，只能用于主动语态，不可直接跟宾语。

This visit willalways remain in my memory。

这次拜访将永远留在我的记忆之中。

2、表示“尚待”、“留待”，后面接被动语态的动词不定式。

One problem remains to be solved。

有一个问题尚待解决

用法二:作系动词。用表示“一直保持”、“仍然(处于某种状态)”、“继续存在”、“依然”

后面接形容词作表语。

例句：We must always remain modest and prudent。

我们必须经常保持谦虚、谨慎。

用法三、其后可接不定式，根据意思的需要选用主动或被动。

例句：This remains to be proved。这有待证实。(将来被动动作)

Whether it will do us good remains to be seen。 这是否对我们有好处 

还要看一看。