峨眉山位于北纬30°附近,四川省西南部,四川盆地的西南边缘 ,是中国“四大佛教名山”之一,地势陡峭,风景秀丽,素有“峨眉天下秀”之称,山上的万佛顶最高,海拔3099米,高出峨眉平原2700多米。
Mount Emei is located near 30° north latitude, southwest of Sichuan Province, on the southwestern edge of the Sichuan Basin. It is one of the “Four Famous Buddhist Mountains” in China.
It has a steep terrain and beautiful scenery. It is known as the “Emei World Show” and the Wanfo Top on the mountain.
The highest, 3099 meters above sea level, is more than 2,700 meters above the Emei Plain.
峨眉山处于多种自然要素的交汇地区,区系成分复杂,生物种类丰富,特有物种繁多,保存有完整的亚热带植被体系,有植物3200多种,约占中国植物物种总数的1/10。
Emei Mountain is located at the intersection of various natural elements. The flora is complex, rich in biological species, endemic with many species, and preserves a complete subtropical vegetation system.
There are more than 3,200 species of plants, accounting for about one-tenth of the total number of Chinese plant species.
峨眉山还是多种稀有动物的栖居地,动物种类达2300多种。山路沿途有较多猴群,常结队向游人讨食,为该山一大特色。
Mount Emei is also home to a variety of rare animals, with more than 2,300 species of animals. There are more monkeys along the mountain road, and the team often asks for tourists to eat, which is a major feature of the mountain.
峨眉山是普贤菩萨的道场 ,宗教文化特别是佛教文化构成了峨眉山历史文化的主体,所有的建筑、造像、法器以及礼仪、音乐、绘画等都展示出宗教文化的浓郁气息。山上多古迹、寺庙,有报国寺、伏虎寺、洗象池、龙门洞、舍身崖、峨眉佛光等胜迹,是中国旅游、休养、避暑目的地之一。
Emei Mountain is the dojo of Puxian Bodhisattva. Religious culture, especially Buddhism culture, constitutes the main body of Emei Mountain history and culture.
All architecture, statues, instruments, etiquette, music, paintings, etc. all show the rich flavor of religious culture.
There are many ancient monuments and temples on the mountain, such as Baoguo Temple, Fuhu Temple, Washing Pool, Longmen Cave, She's Cliff, and Emei Buddha Light. It is one of the destinations for tourism, recuperation and summer vacation in China.
扩展资料
峨眉山的主要山峰有:
1、大峨山
大峨山是峨眉山的主峰,海拔3099米,山脉峰峦起伏,重岩叠翠,山麓至峰顶50余公里,石径盘旋,直上云霄。在金顶有大面积抗风化强的玄武岩覆盖,构成了倾角在10~15度间的平坦山顶面。而在金顶的东侧为古生代碳酸岩。
2、二峨山
二峨山又名绥山,呈东北—西南走向,由花岗岩、白云岩等构成。主峰形似覆釜,海拔1909米。林木多柳杉、杂木、竹类,建有林场。土产茶叶、竹笋、桐油、生漆等,并产中药材。西麓猪肝洞,为道教名胜。南有紫芸洞,相传是唐吕纯阳修炼处。
3、三峨山
三峨山又名西皇山,位于乐山沙湾镇西南。长13千米,宽7千米,主峰海拔2027.1米,高出沙湾镇江面1625米。出露地层有震旦系、寒武系、奥陶系和二叠系,山顶覆盖玄武岩。东坡陡。开始形成于新第三纪末。有铜、铝等矿产。
4、四峨山
四峨山在四川省大峨眉山之北二十里,峨眉山市区北五公里,海拔982米。因山形棱瓣如花,故又名花山,或谓即《水经注》之武阳龙尾山。山有圆通寺,山巅则有最早修建的古刹观音庵,为明代高僧印宗禅师(四川绵州人)谈禅结茅之处。
参考资料来源:百度百科-峨眉山