第1个回答 2008-05-02
奥运演讲稿范文
[范文一]
China has its own sport legends. Back to Song Dynasty, People started to play a game called Cuju, which is regarded as THE origin of Ancient football. So now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today
With a concept inspired by the famed Silk Road, our Torch Relay will break new ground, traveling from Olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-Greek, Indian and Chinese. Carrying the message “Share the peace, Share the Olympics. “ The flame will pass through Tibet, cross the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, Travel the Great Wall and visit Taiwan and the 56 Ethnic communities who make up our society. On its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay.
I am afraid I cannot prevent the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time. Actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fraction of Beijing that awaits you. Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that Beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience alike. Come and join us.
Thank you. Thank you all.
[范文二]
I was born in Beijing and live in Beijing, and I love Beijing very much. When I heard that Beijing will have a chance to hold the 2008 Olympic Games I feel very happy and excited, and I hope I can do something useful to build Beijing into a beautiful and energetic city.
I n the twenty-first century, environment is becoming more and more important, so we have Green Olympic as a slogan. Of course slogan is just a goal, the most important thing is we should do some things to make it true. Such as assort the trash, save the energy and so on. We are still students now, so we cant do anything really big. But if everybody does something good for our environment we could make Beijing more beautiful.
In fact the things we can do are easy. Like not littering the useless batteries everywhere, assort the trash which we want to throw away, and also protect the animals and plants around us, because they are important parts of the energetic Beijing.
Luckily I had a chance to take part in an activity that is we planted 5 trees in our campus. My classmates and I worked very hard. This activity doesnt only plant trees, but also contribute to our environment. Look at the trees, I believe, tomorrow there will be more trees and flowers standing in Beijing and give Beijingers a beautiful environment.
We are all Chinese people, live on the earth. We have only one capital, just like we have only one earth. If we dont beautify our environment, who will? Good environment depends on good human consciousness. We should say that protecting our
surroundings is not easy. Thats why Im standing here to summon people do it.
The 2008 Olympics games is coming, this is a chance for us to show the good environment we have to other people. If we do from the bottom of our heart, Beijings tomorrow will be more brilliant it will have blue skies, cleaner rivers. Who dont want Beijing to become more and more beautiful? If we do our best, tomorrow will be better!
Thanks
明天会更好
我是一个生在北京，长在北京的男孩。对这座城市有着深厚的感情。2001年北京申办2008奥运会成功，我感到无比的兴奋与喜悦并发自内心地希望可以为建设一个生态北京，办好一次绿色奥运尽自己的一份绵薄之力。
在经济飞速发展的21世纪，环境的好与坏逐渐成为了衡量一个城市优劣的重要标准。因此，我们有了绿色奥运的口号。当然了，口号是指导，最重要的还是要落实到行动当中。诸如垃圾分类，绿色能源，绿色发电等等等等，都是国家为打造生态北京、绿色奥运做出的不懈努力。当然，依旧是学生的我们或许无法做什么大事，但如果每一个人都有心去做一点，那么我们千千万万的北京学子们一定可以让北京美起来！
其实我们要做的也很简单：每当有用完的废电池不要乱扔，应集中交给回收站处理；每当有生活垃圾要扔掉的时候，应认真地进行垃圾分类，再扔进垃圾箱内；而且我们也应当学会保护身边的动植物，一花一草，一鸟一虫都是生态北京的一个重要组成部分。
非常幸运的我曾亲身参与过一次绿色活动。就在今年植树节前夕，我和全班同学一起在校园内种了五棵针叶松。那天风很大，同学们铲土的铲土，挑水的挑水丝毫不怠慢。我和组里的几个男生也运起力量将树苗放进挖好的坑里。十几分钟的时间树都栽好了。活动稍显短暂甚至有些仓促。但这不只是为给学校种几棵树。而是自己为了一方环境做出贡献，以自己的劳动给城市的绿色添上新的一笔。看着眼前的五棵树牵手，我坚信，明天必将有更多更高大的绿树矗立。这片绿色会从我们心底延伸出去，覆盖我们的北京城使它充满活力，生机勃勃。给绿色奥运一个美丽的环境，给我们北京的居民们一个美丽的环境。
亲身经历讲完了，最终的目的其实还是希望大家--每一位中学生都应该在心里树立一种主人公意识！我们都是中国人，生活在共同的神州大地上。首都只有一个，正如地球也只有一个，不去美化他们，还有谁值得我们为之付出？美好的自然环境是建立在优质的人文环境基础上的。每一个人主人翁意识的形成和综合素质的提高其实都是在为我们北京的环境打下基础，人文环境越来越好，自然环境必将随之好上加好！当环保不再只是纸上的两个字，不在只是一句空洞的口号时。是否每一个人都还有喊口号时的那份热情，真的愿意弯下腰拾起路边的垃圾，真的能握住手中的废纸坚持走道垃圾箱旁再放下，或是为自己身边的花花草草着想，不随意践踏了他们。我们不得不承认这不容易，这或许也是我之所以站在这里的原因，去说，去号召并以自己的光彩感染别人。
2008奥运将至，这是我们向世界展示环保成果的一次机会，也是对我们环保的一次考验。要如何去把这个绿色奥运办的名副其实，让全世界为之赞叹，需要我们每一个人的努力！只要我们用心去做了，北京的明天一定会更加美好，这里的天会更蓝，水会更清，处处闻啼鸟不会只是意境，群星拱月之美，也将不只是想象。这样的北京谁不想要！只要我们人人都付出了努力，北京的明天会更好！
谢谢。
北京市海淀外国语实验学校
******
[范文三]
年前北京着手申办2008年北京奥运会开始，2008年北京奥运会这个话题就一直备受关注。目前关注的焦点已从申办之初许下的诺言转移到如何真正履行诺言。在我看来，要跨越诺言与现实之间的鸿沟，北京还有很长一段路要走。
The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most discussed and anticipated event through out Beijing ever since Beijing bid for it years ago. Yet the focus has shifted from making a promise to making good a promise after Beijing’s successful bid. In my opinion, to bridge the gap between a promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go. Here are some of my ideas on how to fill that gap.
首先，在所有亟待解决的问题中，跨越英语口语这一难关至关重要。学会一门语言的关键在于坚持不懈。我们到能不能做到让大多数国人在2008年到来之前都学会说英语？这一问题需要我们不断努力和尝试。
First, the speaking of English is far most important than all other difficulties. Learning a language takes a long time and a lot of heart ship, it’s not easy. So can we get most of Chinese to speak English before 2008? It needs us to try and practice very hard.
迎奥运英语演讲稿范文
China has its own sport legends. Back to Song Dynasty, People started to play a game called Cuju, which is regarded as THE origin of Ancient football. So now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today
With a concept inspired by the famed Silk Road, our Torch Relay will break new ground, traveling from Olympia through some of the oldest civilizations known to man-Greek, Indian and Chinese. Carrying the message “Share the peace, Share the Olympics. “ The flame will pass through Tibet, cross the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, Travel the Great Wall and visit Taiwan and the 56 Ethnic communities who make up our society. On its journey, the flame will be seen by and inspire more human beings than any previous relay.
I am afraid I cannot prevent the whole picture of our cultural programs within such a short period of time. Actually, what we have shown you here today is only a fraction of Beijing that awaits you. Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that Beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience alike. Come and join us.
Thank you. Thank you all.
[范文四]
奥运英文演讲稿
Good afternoon!
Before I introduce our cultural programs, I want to tell you one thing first about 2008. Youre going to have a great time in Beijing.
China has its own sport legends. Back to Song Dynasty, about the 11th century, people started to play a game called Cuju, which is regarded as the origin of ancient football. The game was very popular and women were also participating. Now, you will understand why our women football team is so good today.
Cultural events will unfold each year, from 2005 to 2008. We will stage multi-disciplined cultural programs, such as concerts, exhibitions, art competitions and camps which will involve young people from around the world. During the Olympics, they will be staged in the Olympic Village and the city for the benefit of the athletes.
Our Ceremonies will give Chinas greatest-and the worlds greatest artists a stage for celebrating the common aspirations of humanity and the unique heritage of our culture and the Olympic Movement.
At last, I believe that Beijing will prove to be a land of wonders to athletes, spectators and the worldwide television audience alike. Come and join us.
Thank you, Mr. President. Thank you all.
奥运演讲稿中文翻译
译文:
你好! 在我介绍我们的文化节目之前, 我想首先告诉你一 件事大约2008 年。你将会去有了不起的时光在北京。中国有 它自己的体育传奇。回到宋朝, 关于第11 个世纪, 人们开始演奏赛 称Cuju, 被认为古老橄榄球的起源。这场比赛非常普遍并且妇女并 且参与。现在, 你了解为什么我们的女子橄榄球队今天很好。文化 事件每年将展开, 从2005 年到2008 年。我们将演出多被磨练的文 化节目, 譬如音乐会, 陈列, 艺术将涉及青年人世界各地的竞争对 手和阵营。在奥林匹克其间, 他们将被演出在奥林匹克村庄和这个 城市为运动员的目的。我们的仪式将给中国和世界的伟大人民, 最了不起的艺术家一个阶段为庆祝人类和我们的文化 和奥林匹克运动独特遗产的共同志向。最后, 我相信北京将被证明 是奇迹土地对运动员, 观众和全世界电视观众。来加入我.谢谢总统,谢谢大家
[范文五]
我们的奥运 ... 中文奥运演讲稿
演讲人：***
黄色，代表了北京，代表了我们，黄皮肤黑眼睛的炎黄子孙。北京，作为中国的首都，长期以来都是奥林匹克运动最积极的支持者和参与者。早在1991年我们就首次提出了申奥的请求，作为一个北京人，我永远不会忘记八年前在蒙特卡罗，2000年奥运会主办城的投票现场，投票前，由12名与我年龄相近的女孩代表北京演唱了《茉莉花》；那歌声很美，很动人。然而，我永远难忘的确是在北京落选时，她们放声大哭的情景。那一次，北京输了。但，我们从不曾放弃。正如奥林匹克精神所号召的那样“The most important thing is not to win,but to take part;Just as the most important thing in the life is not principle,but struggle。”北京有1500万市民，民意调查表明：支持申奥的占了94．9％。这个数字是惊人的，北京人申奥的热情，更是巴黎，大阪，多伦多或是伊斯坦布尔所望尘莫及。歌德曾经说过：“光有意志是不够的，我们必须见诸于行动。”作为一个发展中国家的首都，北京申奥的科技实力是引人关注的。那么，就让我们到北京城里看一看吧！磁卡电话遍布全市；高速公路四通八达；体育场馆引入纳米技术；交通管理实现电子监控。经过近10年的建设和发展，北京己经比首次申奥具备了更强的科技实力。 绿色，代表了环境，是地球村的色彩。科技一日千里的今天，人们并没有忽视对环境的爱护。在地球村的理念中，绿色是永恒的主题。近20年来，奥运也顺应时代，强调奥运与环境相结合。因此，北京要办的奥运是绿色的奥运。一方面，市民们自愿出力建设奥运林，为古长城增添新景，另一方面，政府投资修建“五河十路”绿色通道，为北京又添绿衣，到2000年为止，全市绿色覆盖率以达36％，人均公共绿地达9平方米。北京用双手建造了一个绿色的家园，更期盼一个绿色的奥运。
选择了色彩，或许有人会问我画面的内容。是这样的：2008，绿色的地球村将迎来又一个全人类的体育盛典，火红的圣火走进了一个古老的东方国度，届时，我们，所有的炎黄子孙将高唱同一首歌《NEW BEIJING，GREAT OLYMPIC》
体育就是沙场，需要紧守着傲气傲骨，报纸奉上的都是捷报，绝不递上降表。我们并非惟金牌论，所以每每为突破性的成就击节，比如男篮掀翻塞黑后，大鸣赞歌；我们不能容忍所谓阴谋与算计，于是对主裁花剑男团的黑心哨，大打出手，对应着郭兰英的唱词：若是那豺狼来了，迎接它的有猎枪。尽管那月那天往事如烟，成为日渐模糊的记忆碎片，像胜负未分的忐忑、气冲霄汉的豪情，或者是触及心扉的错愕，云云种种，都已远去。
直到现在，我们生存的媒体依然保持着奥运模式下的习惯，见美眉叫杜丽，逢帅哥唤田亮，赞美别人高效率的方法是：你的速度，很刘翔。
记得男子110米栏决赛时，凌晨2时，三十多个夜班编辑挤在休息室看直播，我被裹挟在里面，四周都是扑通扑通的心跳。漫长的12秒91过去，声浪瞬间爆发，我的同事合力发出山西晚报历史上最嘹亮的欢呼，“刘翔，刘翔！”我摸索出手机，给一个请假的同事打去，声音颤抖地说：“听听这珍贵的咆哮。”
离年终盘点也还有两个月，不知还有多少激昂将要见诸我们的报端。当2004年的回忆分支被条条框框成了大事记，或热血如同白云苍狗飘浮，也不能淡忘，红色八月。本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答 2008-05-02
1.If a project to set as the official Olympic events must meet the following basic requirements:
Only at least four continents in 75 countries over the man sports project / sub-items at least three continents and 40 countries over the woman sports project / sub-items can be classified as the summer Olympic sport.
Only in at least three continents over 25 countries in the sport can only be classified as winter Olympic sport.
Small moving in the Olympic Games is the sport or a breakdown in the competition, the Olympics need to have in place, and awarded medals and certificates as a reward. Xiao Xiang in the sport was listed as the official event before the Olympics, the first and most important requirement is in the world have enough in this project the number and location, and has held at least twice Intercontinental Championship. Rely mainly on mechanical propulsion of the project, and sub-subparagraph can not be classified as Olympic sport.
In addition to official event, the International Olympic Committee also authorized the host country may be more popular in non-Olympic projects as one to three matches when the Olympic Games, other countries will also send teams to participate. As an informal competition, not to medal winners.
Award: International Olympic Committee stressed that only competition between individuals and teams of the competition, not between countries of the sports contest strength. International Olympic Committee announced the results only competition, no winners in all countries. However, the host country, the press and national Olympic Committee in this regard are the statistics, and scores of medals or with the overall rankings. In incentives, but also in spirit and reputation focus on. International Olympic Committee that the spirit of the Olympic spirit award is one of the important factors. In the Olympics, won the top three players, were granted only gold, silver, copper, iron medal, not to any material reward.
Since the ancient Olympics in 776 BC in Greece's Olympiakos held since 1200 has been the history. The first is a religious ceremony, gradually evolving into sports, the event was a pentathlon (including discus, javelin, long jump, race, wrestling and boxing), running, boxing, wrestling, boxing wrestling (wrestling, boxing and mixed movement ), Running and horse riding four-wheel carriage. Ancient Olympic Games embodies the aspirations of the people of peace, in the Olympic Games period, the two warring sides will truce, but the ancient Olympic Games because of war and eventually stop.
Olympic renaissance began in 1896, in the Olympic Games founder Coubertin's efforts, at the time of Athens in Greece organized the first modern Olympic Games, from 14 countries of 245 athletes. Since then, the participating athletes, participating countries and the increasing competition in the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia, from 199 countries in more than 10,000 athletes participating. As the world's biggest gathering of the Olympic Games of "faster, higher, stronger" spirit of the modern life of the spirit of the pursuit of happiness.
The first winter sports in 1908 added to the Olympics, figure skating is a sport at that time. Ice Hockey since 1920 to join the project. In 1924, the first Winter Olympics in France held a separate investigation Mini Si. Since 1994, and not for the Winter Olympics Summer Games held the same year, the current Olympic Games every two years, the Winter Games and Summer Games to turn.
2.Use of modern information technology for students for self-development experimental study
An experimental subject title
Use of modern information technology, to promote independent development of students
The topics raised
Today's China is an open China. A work hard, forge ahead of the national spirit and requirements of every Chinese should re-examine their own "outlook on education." The 21st century is a new era of information technology, modern information technology has become the determining factor in socio-economic growth and social development of countries regarded as a new century, information technology, social and economic development of the strategy. The information technology revolution and has also greatly changed our lives. In recent years, with multimedia technology and the rapid development of network technology, computer use has penetrated into people's learning, life and work. Scientific and technological revolution will fundamentally change mankind's educational methods. On the one hand, the 21st century teaching and learning, access to the Internet is not inconceivable. On the other hand, the Internet will enable mankind to enter education, "e-education" of the times, people can in their own homes "electronic cottages", via the Internet and multimedia equipment, receive information from the world of education; traditional teaching methods such as classroom teaching organizations System, and so there will be changes, teachers and students will meet in online teaching and to achieve; world-scale information and communication networks, so that people can exchange Subuxiangshi audio and text information. Information technology in the world to meet the rapid development of information technology education in primary and secondary schools nationwide work meeting called in primary and secondary schools to popularize information technology education, pointed out that "promoting information technology education is comprehensive promotion of quality education requirements", the Ministry of Education in 2001 in the major areas of work "Multi-media technology to promote the modernization of the focus on the use of educational technology," and "encourage diverse forms of education and teaching reform experiment." Therefore it can be said that the development of modern educational technology to promote the concept of the changes in education, to promote teaching mode, the teaching process, teaching tools and methods of reform to provide a good environment and space. Future-oriented education, should have the rapid development of information suited to the times of conception of education and teaching, information technology as a modern teaching methods is imperative. So far, "illiterate" concept is undergoing a fundamental change, not the use of computers and other advanced search tools or not, handling and use of information resources of the people will become the new illiteracy. Therefore, we should educate today's children, not just only know how the procedures, the key is to know them, the computer is how to change an age, the computer culture is a culture of the future signs. Microsoft is almost monopoly. Today, we train the children on the use of computers is, in fact, the training on Microsoft's future human application, if today's education is not innovation, its future will become this kind of education or the client. The international experience of China's education is no lack of inspiration: education, we must strengthen self-knowledge in the innovation and more and better training creative talents, or else, like economic development, the development of education it will lead to the devaluation of their own education. Such education Not only does not help to the development of knowledge economy, but will certainly cause tremendous waste of educational resources!
Deng Xiaoping had said several years ago: the computer should从娃娃抓起. Only by teaching computer information and integration of basic education, education can truly achieve the "three-oriented." Use of computer-specific intelligence and human-computer interaction can be realized based on different levels of students at different levels of learning, the full realization of "因材施教" of teaching ideas and teaching methods. U.S. educators Bruner said: "Anyone can teach the students are good, the key is for them to create a good learning environment and conditions." Therefore, this experimental class of students each are equipped with a laptop computer, the Internet classroom To receive information and learning, and teachers can use modern information technology teaching tools and methods of radical reform, reform of traditional teaching-learning of the light, light weight passing ability, to practice a lot, ignore the status of science teaching. The experimental realization of the computer information technology will truly become a learning tool for the fulfilment of teachers teaching methods and teaching methods change, to teacher-student interaction, Sang Sang interactive, real sense of the term achieving students use the computer information technology initiative Learning, self-development, and achieve the true sense of the personality of the self-study, to learn the fulfilment of the computer and the teaching of modern information and learn from the students will become interested in music of real, live school so that students with innovative spirit and Ability to innovate.
Our slogan is: "Zhi Hebi like to use the same computer use."
Our goal is: "Training China's future Bill Gates."
Third, the assumption of
Use of modern information technology, compared to traditional teaching, the effect will be obvious.
The basic theory is based on: the development of Marxist theory is the most basic test of theoretical basis of Deng Xiaoping's "three-oriented" and "information technology education in primary and secondary schools nationwide working conference" is the spirit of the fundamental driving force on teacher education Student-led and the main role of the theory, on the psychology of the people, and emotional development and self-awareness of the theory of development, modern teaching theory on the independent study, inquiry learning, cooperative learning theory, modern educational technology on modern educational technology integration and Teaching The theory is the important basis of theory. In particular, the use of modern information technology, in accordance with the purpose of teaching discipline and demands, in a targeted manner to provide students with rich and colorful characteristics are consistent with their age, with its understanding of the multimedia network resources, this can be achieved fully mobilize students Active learning, students play the initiative. But also help students to use a variety of senses involved in learning, it is in the use of modern information technology education and teaching of law.
Its based on the facts: I started school in 1987, it established "as the guide to research and vigorously promote the modernization of education" strategic goal, on the one hand vigorously strengthen the building of modern educational technology, on the one hand active use modern educational technology research. After many years of efforts, has built a closed-circuit television, computer classrooms, classroom voice, multimedia classrooms and campus gigabit network, equipped with a network platform, system software and multi-version of the Audio-visual materials, set up a train full of vitality The modern educational technology applications of the research team. In applied research, we have conducted the English language and multi-media network teaching, small class teaching of computer and the integration of the experimental subjects, has accumulated some experience and achieved a number of experimental results, with a certain culture of the research capacity of the contingent of teachers . In view of the good schools teaching equipment and conditions of good working basis, we have the ability and determination to complete the "use of modern information technology, promotion of students for self-development study" of the issue.
4, experimental goals
1, on the use of modern information technology to promote the independent development of students is the primary goal of the experimental subjects.
2, a modern information technology in their daily teaching of the greatest efficiency, optimize teaching
Process and learning resources, teaching adhere to guiding change, and change for the Institute of guiding the basic idea, through the help of science teachers positive guidance, so that students can be lively, independent, harmonious and healthy learning and development, improve the overall quality of students .
3, designed to produce suitable for the use of modern information technology, education and teaching the system software.
5, subjects
Subjects for the first and second grade students in small classes (a total of four classes, each class of 30) in each of the three-level classes for the test comparison.
The principle of seeking truth from the source of students, study habits, will, as well as the quality of the professional quality of teachers, research ability, to master modern information technology capability, to ensure that all aspects of the process of balance of power, to ensure the validity of the results .
6, the experiment content
1, through the use of multimedia network technology remedial teaching various subjects, especially languages, mathematics, English and other studies, explored the use of multimedia network technology-assisted teaching in the classroom teaching subjects model, summed up in the modern information technology support, the promotion of students for self-development education and teaching content , Forms, methods, means and the establishment of the experimental subjects for the education and teaching theory.
2, the use of teaching tools and software platform designed to develop independent learning and research student learning in classes, the full application of network resources and teaching subjects to be organic integration of information technology to enhance the level of education.
7, variable analysis
1, since the variables: teachers based multimedia network environment, the teaching and learning process of scientific and rational design and active and effective implementation.
2, because of variables: ① students self-study and development of the attitude of the knowledge and ability to master such as the improvement of the effectiveness; ② classroom teaching efficiency of the situation.
3, interference variables: Experimental studies have not conducive to the development and impact of experimental study the reliability and validity of the disturbing factors. Such as teachers, students, teaching conditions that is, since the experimental study of the variables and because of variables such as poor control, some of which will become a factor affecting the results of interference variables (that is relevant variables).
(1) In the experiment, especially in the experimental test, it is necessary to pay attention to emotional disturbances.
(2) to enhance education of teachers teaching theories of learning and application of modern information technology in learning, updating educational concepts, increase the level of scientific research.
(3) increased investment and optimize the experimental environment, to ensure the smooth progress of experimental subjects.
8, laboratory testing
Experimental target detection system. (See Annex)
The experimental use of quantitative and qualitative analysis of a combination of the test results.
(A) quantitative analysis
1, to get through the data for statistical analysis, master data distribution patterns and characteristics. Mainly through the calculation of this experiment samples arithmetic average (M) of data on trends and the typical characteristics of samples by calculating the standard deviation (S) statistical data to determine the extent of dispersion through the calculation of the number of relations (r) to describe the variables The mutual relations so as to identify them by the transfer of useful educational information.
2, through the general parameters of the estimates (mainly use of the estimated range), to verify the reliability of research results, but also for the conduct of the next phase of qualitative analysis to provide convincing.
(B) qualitative analysis
Qualitative analysis of the reliability of the main performance analysis of the results of the reliability, validity and objectivity. It is our qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of the combination, contribute to the systematic qualitative analysis, and may get a rare intelligence information. Specifically, the experimental results through the statistics, the survey analysis, we mainly from the student self-study and development of attitudes, knowledge and ability to grasp aspects of development in terms of improving the analysis of this study demonstrated the correctness of assumptions, and Continue to accumulate sum up, strive to build a set of experiments for the Education Law and the laws of physical and mental development of students learning theory; through the Group of experts and teachers to watch the video of a typical class, outstanding courseware, software and other consideration to the development and validation of the foundation , Has introduced a promotional value of education and teaching software.