南京景点英文介绍

南京景点英文介绍,,要简单易懂的啊!!!!

Nanjing Facts

Nanjing is situated in the hilly areas of Nanjing and Zhenjiang in the lower reaches of Yangtze River,at 32:03N and 118:46E. It borders with the Yangtze River Delta to the east and the hilly areas of South Anhui to the west,adjacent to the water network of Taihu Lake in the south and the Jianghuai Plain in the north. With the "golden waterway" Yangtze River flowing through the city,it is 380km from the Yangtze River estuary to the sea,and about 300km to Shanghai,the largest city of China.

Administration Zones

Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province,now has under its jurisdiction eleven districts of Xuanwu,Baixia,Jianye,Gulou,Qinhuai,Xiaguan,Yuhuatai,Qixia,Jiangning,Luhe and Pukou and two counties of Lishui and Gaocun. The total area is 6598 square kilometers,including 4728 square kilometers as urban area,and its total population is 6.4 million.

History

Nanjing,an ancient capital of China,enjoys a worldwide reputation for its history and culture. Archaeological findings show that human ancestors lived in Nanjing area around 300,000 years ago,and primitive villages took shape 6000 years ago. These inhabitants were the original local people. From then on,people lived and multiplied in this area generation after generation.

In 472 B. C.,under Goujian (King of State Yue)'s order,a city historically called "Yue City" was built on the site of Rain Flower Terrace. That is the earliest record of city construction in Nanjing area,and by now it has a history of 2,470 years. During the Three Kingdoms Period,Dongwu (Eastern Wu) moved its capital to Nanjing - called "Jianye" then,in 229 A. D.. Thereafter,dynasties like Dongjin (Eastern Jin),Song,Qi,Liang,Chen,Nantang (Southern Tang - in Five Dynasties Period),Ming,Taiping Heavenly capital Kingdom and Republic of China in turn,established their capital here. In the past 1,700 years,Nanjing has achieved its fame as "an ancient capital of ten dynasties". Dynasties waxed and waned,thus left rich legacy of ancient times. Abundant historic relics date back to many stirring stories and epic legends of the past.

During Ming Dynasty,Nanjing got its present name for the first time. Over the long period of history,it had other names like Moling,Stone City,Jianye,Jiankang,Baixia,Shangyuan,Shenzhou,Jiangning,Jiqing,Yingtian and Tianjing. Its name might be different,yet the city itself kept being outstanding for its ancient history,brilliant culture,beautiful scenery and great achievements - therefore,it holds an important place in Chinese history.

Confucius[k�0�5n’fu∫j�0�5s 孔子] temple[templ寺庙 ] & the Qinhuai river scenic[si:nik风光 ] area[ε�0�5 ri�0�5 地带]

孔庙和秦淮河风光带

1:The Confucius temple, located [lou’keitid位于]at the Qinhuai River scenic[si:nik风景的] area,

孔庙位于秦淮河风光带

2:is a well-known tourist[tu:rist旅游者 ] resort[ri’zэ:t常去度假的地方 ] of the ancient capital Nanjing .

她是古都南京闻名的旅游度假地。

3the river banks of Qinhuai are known for Confucius Temple

秦淮河因孔庙而闻名。

4and jointly[ d3эintli连带地] called the Confucius temple area.

因此也叫夫子庙地区。

5the Confucius temple is no doubt[ daut 怀疑] the most famous.

孔庙无疑是最著名的

6The temple is the place for people to pay worship[w�0�5:∫ip 崇拜] to Confucius.

庙是供人们崇拜孔子的地方

7:The Confucius temple here in Nanjing was first built in 1034

孔庙在南京第一次建于1034。

8and rebuilt[ri:blt重建] in 1986

重建于1986年

9The temple we often mentioned[men∫�0�5n提出] should include[inklu:d包括] three architectural [a:kitekt∫�0�5r�0�5建筑]complexes[kэmpleks群,综合体]:

我们常提的孔庙应该包括三个建筑群:

10the temple of Confucius with the hall of great achievements[�0�5’t∫i:vm�0�5nt大成] as the main [mein主要的]body,

孔庙及主体建筑大成殿

11the palace[p�0�3lis宫殿] of learning and the imperial[impi�0�5ri�0�5l帝国] examination [igz�0�3mi’nei∫�0�5n考试]center.

学宫和国家考试中心。
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第1个回答  2011-11-16
  Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is located in Nanjing City, northwest Yangtze River, connecting downtown with the District of Pukou, the Yangtze River is first designed and built by China itself, double type railway, highway bridge. The bridge is 4589 meters long, 15 meters wide driveway, can accommodate large-scale car parallel 4, two side still have more than 2 meters wide sidewalks; the lower rail bridge is 6772 meters long, 14 meters wide, paved track, two off the train at the same time. One of the river surface is 1577 meters long bridge, the bridge, a bridge in China is the most. Bridge is the column on the road, bridge approach road with Chinese characteristics and form of double curved arch bridge.

  January 18, 1960 officially started. In 1968 September railway bridge opened to traffic on December of the same year, highway bridge, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is the rail highway bridge, railway bridge is 6772 meters long, 4588 m long road bridge, bridge passable million tons of ship. Following Yangtze River bridge, Wuhan Chongqing Baisha and Yangtze River bridge after third across the Yangtze River 's largest bridge. After the bridge opened to traffic, ferry, Shanghai two line connected, from Beijing to Shanghai, from the Beijing-Shanghai railway has been through.

  Editor this paragraph geographical location

  Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in Nanjing city on the Yangtze River, northwest of downtown, communication and Pukou District, is the first one from our own design and construction of double type railway, highway bridge. Completed in December 29, 1968. The bridge is 4589 meters long, 15 meters wide driveway, can accommodate large-scale car parallel 4, two side still have more than 2 meters wide sidewalks; the lower rail bridge is 6772 meters long, 14 meters wide, paved track, two off the train at the same time. One of the river surface is 1577 meters long bridge, the bridge, a bridge in China is the most. Bridge is the column on the road, bridge approach road with Chinese characteristics and form of double curved arch bridge. Highway Bridge on both sides of the rail is inlaid with 200 pieces of cast iron embossed, sidewalks and a 150 pair of Magnolia flower-shaped lamps.

  Editor this paragraph bridge structure

  Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge River Bridge has a total of 9 pier 10 holes, each pier is 80 meters high, each mound bottom area of over 400 square meters, was larger than a basketball court, the highest pier from the base to the top 85 meters high. The distance between the pier and pier in addition to the north shore first hole is 128 meters, the remaining 9 hole is 160 meters, under the bridge is feasible ship 10000 tons. The bridge ends with 4 many meters 70 tall tower. If the whole Rainbow Bridge on the river volley, bedrock buried in the bridge river from 33 to 47 meters, 9 pier foundation using heavy concrete caisson, and pipe column steel open caisson, floating sunk well of reinforced concrete, steel sheet pile cofferdam pipe column foundation. 10 hole reinforced beam bridge in 9 holes for the span of 160 meters, made of high quality alloy steel pieces on site riveting assembling and erecting. Very spectacular. Especially in the evening, the bridge railing on the 1048 floodlight lit, pier 540 lamps metal halide light up the river shines as the day, plus 150 pairs of highway bridge Yulan lantern Qi Ming, and a bridgehead on the large-scale sculpture lamp sodium lamp 228 so that as the bridge across the river on a string of pearls. When night fell, with all the lights on, stretching more than 10," suspected Galaxy nine days off".

  Editor this paragraph bridge aesthetics and environmental landscape

  The north and South Bridge, each having a pair of bridge tower, 70 meters high, bridgehead on each have three red flag, symbolizing the 50 time of people's commune, great leap forward and general line. Bridgehead before also each have a 10 meters high workers and other five sculpture, for at that time the Chinese society 5 major components, namely, agricultural workers, soldiers, science, business, is typical of the Cultural Revolution Literature style. In the bridgehead around Fort body with " full unity of the people of the world long live" and other relief. Three red flags in the completion of the bridgehead, swept the country, was repeatedly imitation, but also in the 60-80 time become the symbol of Nanjing City, until today the Yangtse River Bridge bridgehead Nanjing generation is still famous tourist attractions.

  Highway Bridge on both sides of the rail is inlaid with 200 pieces of cast iron embossed, sidewalks and a 150 pair of Magnolia flower-shaped lamps. A bridge will fly to span the north and south, turning a deep chasm into a thoroughfare; The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was built, not only communicate the traffic of our country north and south, and became the forty-eight king of the ancient city of nanjing.

  The north and south sides of the bridge under the bridge, has an area of about 20 hectares of the bridge in the park, planting a variety of flowers and trees, and elevator to bridge bridgehead. The bridge on the South Bank of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge South Fort Park, also has the introduction of the exhibition of the history of Yangtze River bridge. These make the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge more magnificent.

  Edit this section design and construction units and personnel

  Design: Bridge Engineering Bureau of Ministry of Railway

  Structural engineering: Iron Bridge Survey and Design Institute

  Construction: Bridge Engineering Bureau of Ministry of railway staff

  Chief engineer: Mei Yangchun ( died in 1962 in Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge first-line site )

  Technical Advisory Committee Chairman: Li Guohao

  Chief Design Engineer: Hu Jingming

  Beam general designer : the Qin and Han Dynasties

  Bridgehead building designers: Zhong Xunzheng

  Editor this paragraph traffic

  Take the 12 road, 15 road, 67 Road, 69 Road, 117 Road, 149 Road, 307 road to bridge park; by 156 Road, 159 Road, 168 Road, 172 road to the southern bridgehead; by 131 Road, 132 Road, 136 Road, 150 Road, 151 Road, 157 Road, 159 Road, 172 of the way up to the head of Beiqiao fort; to Pukou, Liuhe to suburban bus bridge.

  Editor this paragraph Tourism

  Nanjing was listed as one of four sites of Jinling, bridge column on the road, bridge approach road with Chinese characteristics and form of double curved arch bridge. Highway Bridge on both sides of the rail is inlaid with 200 pieces of cast iron embossed, sidewalks and a 150 pair of Magnolia flower-shaped lamps. White elegant. North and south ends each have two 70 meters high tower, a castle in the elevator can pass railway bridge, road and Bridge bridgehead on the lookout. Fort ago also each have a 10 meters high soldier sculpture. South Fort is a scenic park.
  南京长江大桥
  望采纳
第2个回答  2023-07-31
南京是一座美丽而现代化的城市,具有悠久的历史。以下是南京的一些著名景点的英文介绍:
山上有许多自然景观和历史文化遗址,如明孝陵、梅花山、中山陵等。
2. 玄武湖公园 Xuanwu Lake Park: 玄武湖公园位于南京市北部,是一个美丽的公园。湖面宽广,湖边有各种植物和花卉,是一个休闲和观光的好去处。
3. 盐水鸭 Poached Chilled Duck with Pepper Corn: 盐水鸭是南京的特色美食之一,是一道以鸭子为主料,加上辣椒、姜、蒜等调料烹制而成的美食。
南京还有许多其他著名的景点,如台城、南京长江大桥、夫子庙等,这些景点都有其独特的的历史和文化背景。
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