关于流感的英语作文

700字

As influenza season peaks in the United States, one researcher is working to bring the public into tracking the epidemic. Using new technology, he may be able to provide public health officials with useful information more quickly than the usual methods. And he is applying the new tools to study disease outbreaks around the world.
随着美国进入流感高峰季节,一位研究人员正在用一种新技术跟踪流感传播,这种新技术不但可以更快地为公共卫生官员提供有用的信息,还可以用来研究全世界疾病爆发。
Boston Children's Hospital epidemiologist John Brownstein is literally pinning down where the flu outbreak is occurring. “All the pins represent the people who are reporting to the system," he said.
波士顿儿童医院的约翰•布朗斯坦:“每个图钉代表登记在系统里的人。”
The sea of pins on his virtual U.S. map represents the nationwide network of volunteers for his website, Flu Near You. "The idea is, getting people with a small amount of time each week to tell us how they're feeling," he said.
波士顿儿童医院传染病医生约翰•布朗斯坦用图钉盯住流感爆发地,这张虚拟美国地图上的图钉海洋代表了为他网站工作的全国义工网络。他的网站叫做“你身边的流感”。约翰•布朗斯坦说:“这个设想是,每个星期让人们用少量时间来告诉我们他们的感受。”
A short weekly email survey asks each person about his or her health. In just a few months, Flu Near You has recruited 40,000 volunteers and keeps growing.
在每周一次的电子短信中,调查人员请人们回答他们的健康状况。短短几个月,“你身边的流感”网站就发展了4万个义工,而且人数在继续增加。
“So we say, putting the public back in public health," said Brownstein.
约翰•布朗斯坦说:“我们说,让公众回到公共卫生领域。”
Hospitals and doctors' offices were seeing rising numbers of flu cases in late December, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC. But Brownstein says he is ahead of the others in terms of information.
据美国疾病控制和预防中心报告,12月下旬,医院和诊所的流感病人不断增加,可是布朗斯坦说,他的信息更新。
“And Flu Near You is showing that we've already peaked and are heading down. And in fact the latest numbers that are coming out from the CDC actually agree that this has already come down," he said.
约翰•布朗斯坦说:“‘你身边的流感’网站显示,流感高峰已经过了,正在逐渐下降。事实上,疾病控制和预防中心即将公布的最新数据也显示流感病例在减少。”
Brownstein plans to take the system global and expand it to other diseases.
布朗斯坦打算向全球推广这个系统,并且用在其他疾病的研究上。
He currently runs another website, HealthMap, that for seven years has tracked outbreaks worldwide.
他目前管理的另一个叫做“健康地图”的网站7年来跟踪全世界疫情爆发情况。
He says as a graduate student he grew weary of begging health ministers for information. “And so we had this idea, well, what if we mined the Web looking for clues about outbreaks via news, social media, blogs, chat rooms, discussion forums," he said.
他说,当研究生时,他厌倦了向健康管理人员乞讨信息的处境。约翰•布朗斯坦说:“所以我们产生了这个设想,不如我们从网上,比如新闻网、社交媒体、博客、聊天室和论坛上来寻找疾病爆发的线索。”
In Haiti's deadly 2010 cholera outbreak, HealthMap's automated Web searches provided early information on the trajectory of the disease.
2010年海地霍乱爆发,“健康地图”网站自动化搜索功能提供了疫情动态的早期信息。
Today, he is following an ebola outbreak in Uganda. “We think there's opportunities to really track emerging infectious diseases with these tools," he said.
今天,布朗斯坦正在跟踪乌干达的埃博拉病毒疫情。约翰•布朗斯坦说:“我们认为,用这些工具可以有机会跟踪萌发中的传染病。”
Tools that pinpoint where diseases are occurring now.
这些工具准确指出疾病的发生地点。
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第1个回答  2013-04-19
根据世界卫生组织的通告,美国和墨西哥的人类感染A/H1N1型A型H1N1禽流感疫情。 3月18日以来, 2009年,墨西哥的禽流感类型案件具有升级的趋势。截至4月24日,墨西哥已先后3疫情,共报告病例882的例子,模具62个例子,病死率为7 % ,大多数情况下,为年轻的成年人人群。与此同时,美国的报告说, 7例如诊断病例和疑似病例9例如,该案件的症状很轻,没有死亡。根据实验室检查的初步结果,以前没有审查猪或人类造成这一疫情型A型H1N1禽流感A/H1N1病毒。

众所周知,人类感染后的类型A型H1N1禽流感的症状和感冒相似,患者会出现发烧,咳嗽,疲劳,有食欲不振等。在预防方面,许蕤桁认为,现阶段没有必要挤在一起vaccinates流感疫苗的人,因为防止季节性流感疫苗,以防止型A型H1N1禽流感,而不是有效果。正确的法律形式作出的良好个人卫生习惯,充足的睡眠,参加行使,减少压力,足够的营养;出席冲洗手后,特别是已与公共物品,必须先清洗双手触及自己的眼睛,鼻子和口再次;打喷嚏和咳嗽时应该使用文件的货物,以支付口鼻;室内保持通风等等。
According to the World Health Organization circular, US and Mexico has the human to infect A/H1N1 the Type A H1N1 flu epidemic situation. Since March 18, 2009, the Mexican flu type case has assumed the trend of escalation. Up to April 24, Mexico has 3 epidemic situations successively, altogether reported that the case 882 examples, die 62 examples, the case fatality rate 7%, majority of cases for young adults crowd. At the same time, the US reported that 7 example diagnosis case and 9 example suspected cases, the case symptom is light, does not have the death. According to the laboratory examination's preliminary result, formerly not examined in the pig or the humanity causes this epidemic situation Type A H1N1 flu A/H1N1 virus.
it is known that after the human infects the Type A H1N1 flu's symptom and cold is similar, the patient will appear has a fever, the cough, wearily, to have a poor appetite and so on. In the prevention aspect, Xu Ruiheng thought that the present stage necessity has not huddled together vaccinates the person influenza vaccine, because prevents the seasonal influenza vaccine to prevent the Type A H1N1 flu and not to have the effect. Correct makes the law forms the good personal hygiene habit, sufficient sleep, attendance in exercise, reduced pressure, enough nutrition; The attendance washes the hands, after particularly has contacted the public goods, must wash the hands first touches own eye, the nose and the mouth again; Sneezes and cough time should use the paper goods to cover the oronasal; The indoor maintains ventilates and so on.
第2个回答  2013-04-19
不会需要这么多单词How to prevent the flu
These days,many people become sick,especially have the flu.Every year,when the season changes, the flu spreads quickly.But how to prevent the flu?And what should we do then?

First,we must do enough exercise everyday.We may play sports ,such as walking,running,doing morning exercises,playing ball games,and so on.Doing sports can help build up our bodies.

Second,we'd better keep our rooms clean and the air around us fresh.We should often tidy our rooms and sweep or mop the floor.And we must often open the windows and let the fresh air in.

Third,we should often wash our hands with the move water,if permitted.And we'd better have a bath as often as possible.Of course,we have to often change our clothes,too.In this way,the germs can't come into the body through the skin.

Fourth,we'd better keep away from the crowded places,such as the hospital,the big supermarket,business center and so on,Because the air there isn't fresh enough.We may easily catch all kinds of infections there.

Next, we have to drink enough water every day.At this time of year, the air is always quite dry.There's little rain and it blows strongly.Many people feel thirsty easily.So we'd better drink 1500milliliter water every day,or we'll get xick in different ways.

Finally,it's better to go to bed early and get up early.There's a famous saying which says:"Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy,wealthy and wise."Having enough sleep can help make us keep healthy.

Good health is more important than wealth.Hope you keep healthy every day!追问

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