influence 和 affection的区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

influence既可做动词，也可做名词。有have an influence on sb 的词组。而affection只可做名次。

Answer 2

affection1
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n.
1. 影响[U]
2. 属性[C]
Love, fear and hope are affections of the mind.
爱,恐惧和希望都是头脑的属性。
3. 疾病,感染[C]
The boy is suffering from an affection of the ear.
这男孩正患耳疾。
affection2
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n.
1. 爱,情爱,钟爱[U][C][(+for/towards)]
She has a great affection for her hometown.
她对家乡怀有深厚的感情。
2. 爱慕;感情[P1]
Her affections were centered on her cousin.
她的爱全都倾注到她的表兄弟身上了effect
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n.
1. 结果[C][U][(+on/upon)]
2. 效果,效力;作用;影响[C][U][(+on/upon)]
This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son.
这对母子俩的将来影响很大。
3. 要旨,意义[the S]
I said a few words to the effect that all he had told us was already well known.
我说了几句话,大意是他所告诉我们的一切早已为人熟知。
4. (法律的)效力,产生效力[U]
5. (色彩,声音等产生的)印象;效果[C][P1]
6. 财产,动产[P]
vt.
1. 造成;产生;招致
Rose tried to effect a reconciliation.
罗丝试图进行调解。
2. 实现,达到(目的)
He effected several important changes.
他完成了几项重要的改革。
influence
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n.
1. 影响,作用[C][U][(+on/upon)]
The influence of climate on crops are self-evident.
气候对农作物的影响是不证自明的。
2. 影响力;势力,权势[U][(+over/with)]
Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.
史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。
3. 有影响的人(或事物);有权势者[C][(for/on)]
vt.
1. 影响,感化;左右[O2]
I don't want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.
我不想影响你。你必须自行决定本回答被网友采纳