苦恼 .. 这类问题我已经问过好几次了,每次看完你们的解析之后,我都感觉好像懂了,但是自己再做题的时候,又做错了。。我还在苦苦坚持着。
1.The government is believed to be considering _______ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon .
A.to pass B.passed C.have passed D.passing
答案是D,这题怎么翻译?政府被相信被考虑通过一项法律?
2.It is no use _______ that you did not know the rules.
A.you pretend B.you are pretending C.for you to pretend D.your pretending
答案是D,为什么是your pretending ?这是动名词?翻译是不是 你假装不知道规则是没有用的。 ?
3.I have no objection ______ the evening with them.
A.to spend B.spending C.of spending D.to spending
答案是D,为什么to 后面加动词ing ?
谁能帮我总结一下做非谓语动词的技巧啊?虚心求教啊!
是不是以后看到consider,就可以判定后面一定加doing呢? to 什么时候是做介词?要怎么判断出来呢?
追答consider再细讲下:
The govenment considers passing the law. (考虑)
We consider him (to be) a nice man. (认为)
He is considered (to be) a nice man. (认为)
We consider him as a nice man. (认为)
He is considered as a nice man. (认为)
看到没,在被动语态中,也可以be considered to be结构,不过con--意为“认为”。
to做介词,跟搭配有关。怎么判断嘛,词汇丰富了就好判断。给你罗列一些常用吧:
be used/accustomed to 习惯于 (注意没有系动词时,used to do过去常干某事)
I am used to smoking. 我习惯吸烟。
I used to smoke. 我过去常吸烟。 (现在有可能戒烟了)
adjust/adapt to 适应
oppose to: 反对 (这玩意跟obeject用法一样 )
devote oneself to 献身于;专心于
contribute to 为…作贡献
admit into/to 被…录取;准进入
addict into/to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
reduce…into/to…使…沦为
be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
in addition to除…之外
take to 喜爱;开始
stick to : 坚持
prefer… to…更喜欢
put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
access to 进入;取得的方法
be familiar to 为 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
in / with regard to 关于
学非谓语动词,我现在看到be 就自动认为是被动了。。to 什么时候是做介词?要怎么判断出来呢?