hint ,clue,implication,inference有什么区别?谢谢

如题所述

hint 可以用做名词和动词.
用做名词的时候, 意思是:something you say or do to show what you know or want. 就是说用语言或行动来表示你想要的或者是知道的事情.
eg:He's dropped (= given) several hints to the boss that he'll quit if he doesn't get a promotion.
Did she give you any hints about where she was going?
You can't take (= understand) a hint, can you? Just go away and leave me alone!
做动词用的时候, 意思是:暗示.
eg:Mum's hinted (that) she might pay for my trip to Mexico if I pass all my exams.
He's hinted at the possibility of moving to America.

clue 一般都用做名词.意思是:a sign or some information which helps you to find the answer to a problem, question or mystery, 就是说一般都是一种信号或者是信息, 能够使我们找到一个问题, 或者迷团的答案.很多时候我们解释为线索.
eg:1.Police are still looking for clues in their search for the missing girl.
2.I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a clue.
例句1如果用hint 来代替的话就不合适, 因为hint就是有人暗示的, 而clue是线索.
clue 加less 是形容词.

clue 用做动词,是向某人介绍情况. 有固定的搭配. 是clue sb in/up向某人介绍最近发生的事情.
He'd been out of the country for weeks, so I clued him in on all that's been happening.
由于他离开这个国家有好几个星期了, 我向他介绍了他离开其间的时事.
implication
含义;言外之意;暗示[C][U][+that][(+for)]
Did you gather the implications of her remark?
你猜到她那番话的含义了吗?
I resent your implication that my work is unsatisfactory.
我讨厌你这话的弦外之音,似乎我的工作不能令人满意。

inference
推论,推断[U]
He hasn't written to us for ages, and my inference is that his eyesight must have gotten worse.
他许久没来信了,我想他的视力一定变得更糟了。
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第1个回答  2008-07-10
hint at sth.
a clue to sth.
implication in sth.
implication of sth.
inference that +从句
draw inference from sth.
infer from sth. that+从句