关于英语时间用on in at 的问题

比如在星期六怎么说?在星期六上午怎么说?在星期六上午8点怎么说,在5月怎么说?在5月5日呢?还有在节日(比如春节)用哪个

in,at和on是时间名词前常用的介词,下面就它们在时间名词前如何使用进行详解。
  
  一、当有定语修饰morning,afternoon,evening,day,night时,其前面的介词用on,指具体或不具体的某一日或某些日。例:
  1 Would you like to come to my house for dinner on Fridayevening?星期五晚上你愿意到我家来吃饭吗?
  2 It's good to do some reading at home on rainy days,下雨天在家读读书是一件不错的事。
  3 That child left home on a cold winter night,那个孩子在一个寒冷的冬夜离开了家。
  4 Do you want to have a party on your birthday?你想在你的生日那天举办个晚会吗?
  5 All the chlidren in the world are very happy on Children's Day,儿童节那天全世界的孩子都非常快乐。
  6 We are going to have a get―together on the afternoon of January19th,我们将于1月19日那天下午聚会。
  7 Usually we go swimming on Saturday evenings,通常我们在星期六晚上去游泳。
  
  二、morning,afternoon,evening和表示星期的七个词前有this,that,next,last,tomorrow,yesterday等词限定时,则前面一律不用介词。例:
  1 The boy was later for class this morning,这个男孩今天早上上学迟到了。
  2 Last Wednesday Lucy didn't go to school,because she was ill,上个星期三露西没上学,因为她生病了。
  3 I shall give a talk next Tuesday morning,下周二上午我要作报告。
  4 Tomorrow afternoon we are going to watch a football match,明天下午我们将看一场足球赛。
  5 There was an accident on this street that afternoon,那天下午在这条街上发生了一起车祸。
  
  三、在时间点前常用介词at。例:
  at six o'clock;at half past eight;at ten to nine;at a quarter pasteleven;at twelve twenty
  
  四、在年代前用in,季节前用in,月份前用in,年月前用in;在日前用on,月目前用Oil,年月日前用on,节日前用on。例:
  in 2008;in spring/summer/autumn/winter;in September;in Septem-ber,2008;on September 10th;on September 10th,2003;on ChristmasDay;on Women's Day;on National Day(在国庆节那天)
  
  五、其他情况。例:
  1 My family moved to France in that summer,那个夏天我们家搬到了法国。(in that summer表特指)
  2 How many minutes are there in an hour?一小时有多少分钟?(in an hour表泛指)
  3 -What day is it todav?今天星期几/今天是什么节日?
  -It is Tuesday/Children's Day,今天是星期二/儿童节。(It指Tuesday或Children's day,故Tuesday或Children'Day前不加on)
  4 My birthday is on October 1st,10月1日是我的生日。(My birthdav前不加on)
  5 Let's make it nine forty,我们把时间定在9:40吧。(it指nineforty,故nine forty前不加at)
  6 It rained heavily last night,昨晚雨下得很大。(last night不能写成yesterday night)
  7 We'll leave here tomorrow morning,明早我们将离开这里。(tomorrow morning不能写成next morning)
  
  六、固定搭配。例:
  in the morning/afternoon/evening;in the day=in the daytime;in themiddle of the day;in time;in no time;in the night;in a minute;in the21st century;in the past/last two years;in half an hour(在半小时之内/后);in the end;in one's seventies:at noon;at breakfast/lunch/lunchtime,dinner;at night/midnight;at the weekend;at this time 0f day/year;at a bad time of year;at the/this/that moment;at first/last:at once;at thattime;at the end/beginning of;at the age of:at tlle same time;at times;on weekdays/holidays;on that day;on one's birthday;on time
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第1个回答  2012-06-08
在具体的某一天有介词on ,星期用on
在具体的某天的早上、晚上 用介词on
在时间点用介词at ,在5点 at 5 o'clock
in一般用在一定的时间段本回答被提问者采纳
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