有几道高中英语题

Question

1.The survey ____ that being adventurous and being experimental are the positive factors for the creative personality.
为什么不选 tells 而是 indicates
2.Archimedes was bathing ____ a falsh of insiration hit him ,which led to the discovery of ARCHIMEDES LAW.
为什么不选while 而是when
3.take in 有很多个意思 能不能每个意思都写句英文例句啊 最好从牛津字典摘录（我没有牛津~~）

谢谢了~~

Answer 1

1.indicate 是表明的意思，tell是讲述 讲明的意思，这里“这个调查表明，经历危险和被测验的经历在一个人的创造力上会产生消极因素。”根据句意所以用indicate。
2.阿基米德在洗澡的时候，突然一个灵感在他的大脑中产生，最后导致了阿基米德定律的发现。这里用while强调一瞬间的动作，比when更适合当时的场景。
3.take in
1. 收留，收容(尤指无家可归者或逃难者)
If you take someone in, you allow them to stay in your house or your country, especially when they do not have anywhere to stay or are in trouble.
He persuaded Jo to take him in...他说服乔把他收留了下来。
The monastery has taken in 26 refugees.修道院已经收留了 26 位难民。
2. (警察)带走，抓走
If the police take someone in, they remove them from their home in order to question them. The police have taken him in for questioning in connection with the murder of a girl.警察把他带到警局讯问有关一个女孩被害案件的情况。
3. 欺骗;使上当 If you are taken in by someone or something, you are deceived by them, so that you get a false impression of them.
I married in my late teens and was taken in by his charm — which soon vanished...我十八九岁时结了婚，那时被他的魅力所迷惑——可他的魅力很快就荡然无存。
I know I was a naive fool to trust him but he is a real charmer who totally took me in.我知道我当初幼稚无知，竟然信任他，可是他真是迷人，把我完全给骗了。
4. 理解;领会;领悟
If you take something in, you pay attention to it and understand it when you hear it or read it. Lesley explains possible treatments but you can tell she's not taking it in...莱斯利解释了各种可行的疗法，不过，你可以看出来，她并没有领会。
Gazing up into his eyes, she seemed to take in all he said.她抬起头注视着他的眼睛，好像听懂了他说的一切。
5. (一下子)看清，看明白
If you take something in, you see all of it at the same time or with just one look.
The eyes behind the lenses were dark and quick-moving, taking in everything at a glance.镜片后面的黑眼睛快速转动着，扫一眼就全都记下了。
6. 观看;欣赏;参观
If you take in something such as a film or a museum, you go to see it.
I was wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening.不知道今晚你愿不愿意和我一起去看场电影？
7. (人、动物或植物)摄入，吸收
If people, animals, or plants take in air, drink, or food, they allow it to enter their body, usually by breathing or swallowing.
They will certainly need to take in plenty of liquid.它们当然需要吸收大量液体。
8. 容纳;装下;盛下
If one thing takes in another, it is big enough to include the other thing within it.
Ethiopia's large territorial area takes in a population of more than 40 million people.埃塞俄比亚广袤的国土上生活着 4,000 多万人口。
9. 将(衣物)改小
If you take in a dress, jacket, or other item of clothing, you make it smaller and tighter.
She had taken in the grey dress so that it hugged her thin body.她把那件灰色连衣裙改小了，这样正好紧裹住她那纤瘦的身体。
10. (商店、饭店、剧院等商业机构)收入，进账
If a store, restaurant, theatre, or other businesstakes in a certain amount of money,
they get that amount from people buying goods or services. They plan to take in $1.6 billion.他们计划要收入 16 亿美元。

Answer 2

tells 告诉，辨别， indicates 表明，显示
be doing --- when 固定结构 （ 正在做---的时候 ，这时）
take in
1.收留
he is homeless,so we took him in.
2.欺骗
she took in me
3.吸收
we live on by taking in the oxygen.

Answer 3

个人觉得， tell 主语是人，indicate是物
如果第二句变成，while archimedes was bathing, a flash of insiration hit him....
也就是说，when 是一个时间点，while是一个时间段，while后面跟的是一个延续性动作，或进行时，而when跟的是一个短暂性动作，一般有突然怎么怎么的意思在里面本回答被提问者采纳