常见的疑问词:
一般疑问句,提问的时候只需要对陈述句进行倒装。例如He is a student -> Is he a student? 这一类疑问词有:Do, Don't, Does, Doesn't, Did, Didn't, Is, Are, Was, Were, Have you been, Will, Can, Could, Would, Shall, Should...其实就是各种时态的Do和be动词,以及情态动词。答案都是“是或否”,把语序调整成陈述句就可以了。
特殊疑问句疑问词包括What, Who, Where, When, Why, How(How long, how soon, how much, mow many, how far, how XXX), Which
What提问的是某一种东西或者在句子充当“名词”。答句要包括名词或名词性从句如What is your phone number? My phone number is ... To what extent do you agree with his opinion? I totally agree with his opinion.
Who提问的一个人。Who is your mother? My mother is XXX.
Where提问的是一个地点。回答是要有地点状语,不一定只是一个单词。Where did you go this morning? We went to the Bank of China near the bridge.
When提问的是时间。回答时要有时间状语。不一定只是一个单词。When did you go to Tokyo? I went there in 1990.
Why提问原因。回答时注意使用表因果关系的连结词。Because, for, the reason is..., since, in that...
How提问程度或一种状态,这个比较灵活,回答根据问句意思,要有包括答案的状语。如How long have you been studying English?你学英语多长时间了?I've been studying English for 10 years(时间状语)How does she look like? She is slim. (根据意思回答就好了)
Which提问的是一个东西或人。Which person do you want to employ? The second man.
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