主动语态变被动语态:

Question

主动语态变被动语态:
1.We had to repair our TVset.
2.Do they take care of the sick?
3.Their compary has paid the wokers very handsome wages.
4.They showed me the room where they lived.
被动语态变主动语态
1.English is spoken in south America.(many people)
2.We are afraid that we may be attrked at night .(the enemy)
如果能详细的讲一下原因就更好了，我这个部分学的不太好！谢谢

Answer 1

1.Our TV set had to be repaired by us.
2.Are the sick taken care of by them?
3,The workers has been paid very handsome wages by their company.
4. I was shown the room where they lived by them.
Many people speak English in south America.
We are afraid that the enemy may attack us at night.
被动语态变为主动语态就是把主语变成宾语。主动语态变成被动语态就是把宾语变成主语。
被动语态的公式是：
be动词+动词的ed形式
主动语态 主语+谓语+宾语
被动语态 宾语+be + 动词的ed+by的短语。
想想简单的句子就OK了。
例如：我爱你 I love you.
你被我爱 You are loved by me
老师祝你学习进步！
望采纳，多谢！^_^追问

能不能详细说一下双宾语那里怎么区分，谢谢！

Answer 2

主动变被动
1 We had to repair our TVset. (Our TVset had to be repaired.)
2.Do they take care of the sick?(Are the sick taken care of by them?)
3.Their compary has paid the wokers very handsome wages.
(Very hadsome wages have been paid to the workers by their company)
4.They showed me the room where they lived. (I was showed the room where they lived.)
变化三部曲 1 宾语变主语
2 主语变宾语（前加by）
3 谓语变被动（do-be done; have done-have been done;
be doing-be being done;will do-will be done）
被动语态变主动语态
1.English is spoken in south America.(many people)
Many people speak English in south America.
2.We are afraid that we may be attrked at night .(the enemy)
We are afraid that the enemy may attack ua at night.

Answer 3

Our TVset had to be repaired by us
Are the sick taken care of?
The workers have been paid very handsome wages by the company
I was shown the room where they lived bu them

Many people speak English in south America
We are afraid that the enemy may attack us at night
搞清楚主宾就可以了，然后把主宾对调，谓语变成be+动词过去分词，有些像see,hear,make这些省略了动词不定式的，换成被动语态时要还原to