一些简单的问题

Question

1. such books as these are rare.中as是做什么的.
2. the same may be said of his brother.为什么可以翻译成‘他弟弟可能也有这种情形’?
3. they all said the same中,all做什么成分?
4. thank you all the same中, same作为状语修饰哪个词或短语或句子?
5. 为什么I have the same trouble as you have中的as做宾语,然而,I'd like to buy the same pen as was bought by you 里的as却做主语呢? 我认为两句都是代替了it做宾语,但是不对..

Answer 1

1.as these事实上是定语从句，as these are(are被省略）as是关系代词
又如：I have the same opinion as you (have).
2.这是一个被动语态，先把它转换回成主动语态：We may say the same of his brother.关于/至于他弟弟我们也可以是这样的。
事实上：The same may/can be said of sb/sth已经成为了固定句型：...也是这样。
3.all是代词做同位语，放在实义动词前，助动词，be动词，情态动词后。
4. 不是same作状语，而是all the same短语作状语修饰thank you、
5. 这句同第一句，即as 引导的是定语从句，as是关系代词，引导定语从句的关系代词一定要在从句中作成分，you 是主语，have是谓语，这里have是及物动词，及物动词后一定要有宾语，所以as回到从句中给have作宾语
同理as was bought by you中as被你买了，as即pen
such... as; the same ...as 是固定搭配，所以不是it

这样的解释明白吧。

Answer 2

1.as做比较介词
2.因为of表示"关于...的"因此,直译可以是"同样的情形也可以说成是他弟弟的"
3.all做同位语
4.same作为状语修饰thank
5.I have the same trouble as you have中的as做比较介词,后面省略了the one which
,I'd like to buy the same pen as was bought by you 里的as也是做比较介词,后面省略了the one which

Answer 3

1。象这样的
2。say 有个意思是假定；估计；大约，
3。主语补足语
4。THANK
5。因为I have the same trouble as you have————是I have the same troule, you have the trouble,所以是宾语
I'd like to buy the same pen as was bought by you——————the pen was bought by you，主语
你可以把句子恢复过来，看后面省略的成分是什么