哪些动词后面常用动名词做宾语的?其中哪些也可以加to,麻烦写全一点。

如题所述

请输入你的答案to为介词,后接doing

see to (负责)
devote to
pay attention to
get down to (认真处理)
look forward to
turn to doing (改行..)
stick to
object to
be suited to
due to
owing to
refer to
admit to
key...to
lead to
be equal to(能胜任;等同于)
adapt to
adjust to
be fundamental to
be dddicted to
witness to
submit to(being done) 服从
be accustomed to
cater to
appeal to

+doing

suggest
imagine
avoid
can't help
mind
enjoy
finish
delay
miss
mention
risk
stand
bear
resist
pardon
appreciate
postpone
prevent
involve
quit
ban

可加to do 也可加doing 的

practise
advise
consider
forbid
allow
report
encourage
permit
require
...动词是英语中最活跃的词性之一,其主要作用是在句中作谓语。在谓语动词后接动词作宾语时, 主要分为两种情况:
Ⅰ动词加动词不定式
能以不定式做宾语的动词很多, 常见的有:want, hope,wonder, wish, agree, try, manager, offer, decide, fail,refuse, ask, pretend, intend, attempt, teach, discuss 等。例如:
I have learned to drive the car.
They refused to accept my suggestion.
He promised to come.
Ⅱ动词加动名词
在enjoy, appreciate, admit, consider, mind, avoid., miss, can’t help, deny, practise, allow, finish, imagine, forbid, suggest等这些动词之后要求用动名词作宾语。 例如:
Have you finished repairing your car?
She suggested spending another week in the country.
Do you feel like taking a walk.
需要我们注意的是, 有些动词既可用动词不定式也可用动名词作宾语。 这两种结构在意义上有时差别不大, 有时差别较明显。下面分别说一下这两种情况:
Ⅲ 这两种情况在意义上差别不大的词有:love, like, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue, need, intend, attempt等。 例如:
Do you like playing(to play) chess?
When did you begin learning(to learn) French?
随着语言的发展, 这些区别也在逐渐缩小,但需要注意的是:
在like, love, prefer等动词后, 若表示经常性的抽象的动作,多用动名词作宾语;若指特定的或具体的行动, 则用不定式更多一些。例如:
I like swimming, but I don’t like to swimming today.
She prefers walking to cycling.
I prefer to stay at home today.
在begin, start等词的后面, 在下面三种情况下, 后接动词不定式较好:
主语是物而不是人时:Ice begins to melt.
本身是v-ing 形式时: We are starting to clean the classroom.
其后的动词与想法,感情有关时:I begin to realize that he is wrong.
Ⅳ 在两种结构在意义上差别较明显的动词有: remember, forget, regret, stop, mean, try等。例如:
remember后接动名词通常表示:记得干过某事的,跟动词不定式通常表示:别忘了, 要记得干, 动作并未发生:
I remembered posting the letter today.
我记得今天把信寄
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第1个回答  2015-02-10
admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免 complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 isk 冒险 suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
b. 词组后接doing
admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to be busy look forward to to为介词)
no good, no use, It's worth… as well as can't help It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of
be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out prevent … from…
第2个回答  2015-02-10
. admit 承认
appreciate 感激
avoid 避免
delay 耽误
deny 否认
detest 讨厌
endure 忍受
enjoy 喜欢
escape 逃脱
fancy 幻想
complete 完成
consider 认为
finish 完成
imagine 想象...
跟不定式(to do)作宾语的动词: want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand, long, ask, care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan等等
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