虽然不严重,但是它表明相关的学生没有认真上课,况且纸条的内容可能有对其他学生的闲话,会导致他们之间产生矛盾。简单的制止就足以解决问题了,然而,如果传纸条的行为出现在考试中、或扰乱了课堂、或引发了矛盾,你就要进行严肃处理了。你能做的在班规中明确反对传纸条。在讨论班规时,告诉学生们不允许传纸条,因为它会使有关学生上课注意力不集中,导致同学间的一些矛盾。但是,传纸条不是重要的纪律问题,不要花太多时间讨论。低调处理。对于传纸条,一句责备就足够了,不要小题大做。如果你看见一个学生正传纸条,只要告诉她“Sarah,请把纸条收起,上课时不允许传纸条”即可,然后继续讲课。不要使传纸条者难堪。你也许对于学生不专心上课感到不高兴,但是要克制自己,不要大声读纸条,也不要让学生来读,否则只会羞辱学生,使她以后更不愿意与你合作。分开传纸条的学生。如果学生分别坐在教室的前后或者左右,他们就很难互相传递纸条了。让传纸条的学生到教室的前面或者讲桌旁边。你关心的不是传纸条,而是她上课不专心听讲,让她离你近些,会更便于监督,这样她就可能不再传纸条了,而是专心听讲。如果仍旧传纸条,就作为纪律问题。如果这些学生在被制止后还传纸条,课后就要找他们谈话并要求他们配合,让他们知道传纸条扰乱了你的教学。若学生执迷不悟,就要将传纸条视为纪律问题处理,屡教不改则要在放学后令学生留校或者与其家长联系。 Dr. Ken Shore's Classroom Problem SolverThe Note Passers Passing notes is a time-honored method of classroom communication. For many students, exchanging secretive, and often personal, information is an exciting way to pass the time in school, especially during lessons or classes they find boring. Although rarely a serious problem, note passing suggests that the students involved are not attending to the lesson. Moreover, the contents of the notes -- which can include gossip about other students -- can trigger student conflicts. A simple request to stop usually is sufficient to deal with the problem. If the note passing takes place during a test, disrupts a lesson, or triggers conflict, however, you might want to respond in a more serious manner. WHAT YOU CAN DO Make clear your rule against note passing. When discussing classroom rules, tell students that passing notes is not allowed because it indicates that those involved are not paying attention to the lesson. Point out that some notes can cause problems between students. Note passing is not a major disciplinary concern, however; don't spend a lot of time discussing the issue. Discuss the matter in a low-key manner. Note passing rarely demands more than a quick reprimand, so don't make a big deal out of it. If you see a student passing a note, simply say, "Sarah, could you please put that away. Passing notes is not allowed during class," and proceed with the lesson. Do not embarrass the note passer. You probably are displeased that the student isn't paying attention to the lesson, but resist the impulse to read the note. Certainly do not read the note aloud or make the student read it aloud. Such a response only will humiliate the student, making her less likely to cooperate with you in the future. Separate note-passing students. Students find it much more difficult to pass notes back and forth if they're seated at opposite sides of the room. Move the note passer to the front of the class or near your desk. Your primary concern isn't that she's passing notes; your concern is that she isn't paying attention to the lesson. Moving her closer to you allows you to monitor her more closely; she will be less likely to pass notes and more likely to pay attention. If the problem persists, treat the note passing as a disciplinary matter. If the same students exchange notes in class after being asked to stop, speak with them after class and ask for their cooperation. Let them know that the note passing interferes with your lesson and, if it continues, you will treat it as a disciplinary matter. If the note passing occurs a third time, consider giving those students an after-school detention or contacting their parents.
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