高一英语定语从句~ 谢啦!!

1.the day will come______the people all over the world will win liberation.
A that B where C which D when

2.a harvester is a machine ______ we harvest crops or a person _____ is harvesting.
A which who B that that C with which who D / that

3.is this book ______ you want to borrow from the library?
A that B which C the one D /

最好有选项的解释
Ps: 什么情况下用 the one ?

1、选D,修饰the day;
2、C,or并列了两个表语,而a machine和a person各自带了定语,一般将被修饰词放回定语从句中该定语都能是完整的,由此可以选出C来;
3、C,将疑问句转换成陈述句,This book is_you want to borrow from the libary.可以明显看出句子缺少表语,得出C项,后面是省略that的定语从句。
the one带有定冠词,可以看出它有特定指向,不像one一般为泛指,可以把the one看成一个名词,能作很多成分,常考的就是作表语和同位语。多看几个例句就明白了,上面已经有个作表语的例子,笔者在这里举个同位语的例子,I once saw Peter,the one smoking there.the one大意可翻为那个……(什么样)的人或物。
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第1个回答  2009-11-27
1.D 先行词是the day,表示天气,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用when
2.C 先行词是machine,完整的应该是we harvest crops with a machine ,缺少介词,你要将它补充完整,第二个先行词是person,在定语从句中做主语,所以用who或者是that都可以。
3.C 主句缺少先行词的情况下,要将先行词补充完整才能选相关的引导词。
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