succeed的用法

Question

http://dict.baidu.com/s?wd=succeed不及物动词 vi.

1.成功,办妥;获得成效[(+in)]
He succeeded in getting the job.
他谋得了那份工作。
Our plan has succeeded.
我们的计划成功了。
2.发迹;兴旺[(+in)]
3.接着发生;接连[(+to)]
4.继任;继承[(+to)]
The millionaire's eldest son will succeed to his estate.
这百万富翁的长子将继承他的产业。
那几个词组是什么意思？

Answer 1

succeed in + doing sth = 成功做成某事
succeed to ...: 继承(王位等）
succeed sb: 继承
succeed with sth:在某方面获得成功

我们学英语单词”Succeed”，最初的印象是“成功”的意思。如果只会这一意思，那么，在英语阅读中就有很多障碍。英语一词多义的有很多，要注意学习一词多义，才能全面提高英语能力。

如Succeed是多义词，有以下意思：

vi. 1. 成功2. 完成3. 发迹; 成就4. 达到目的；实现目标；办到；做成 5. 成功；有成就；有作为 6. 接替；继任；随后出现 7. 继承

vt. & vi. 1. 继承, 继任, 继位vt. 1. 随…之后; 继续

下列句子你会翻译吗？

1、Nothing succeeds like success

（ (谚)一事成功百事顺）

2、A poll showed that more people preferred him to succeed his mother Queen Elizabeth as monarch than his elder son William>

（民意调查显示，更多的人喜欢他而不是他的大儿子威廉继承他的母亲伊丽莎白女王的君主地位。）

3、The poll found 42 percent of people were in favor of his succeeding the Queen.( 这项调查发现，百分之42的人支持他女王之后继任。)

vb

to accomplish an aim, esp in the manner desired

he succeeded in winning

to happen in the manner desired

the plan succeeded

to acquit oneself satisfactorily or do well, as in a specified field

to succeed in publishing

to come next in order (after someone or something)

to take over an office, post, etc (from a person)

he succeeded to the vice presidency

to come into possession (of property, etc); inherit

to have a result according to a specified manner

the plan succeeded badly

to devolve upon

the estate succeeded to his son

同反义词(wordnet词典)

Succeed succeeded succeeding succeeds

Verb

1. attain success or reach a desired goal; "The enterprise succeeded"; "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show"; "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won"

(synonym) win , come through , bring home the bacon , deliver the goods

(antonym) fail , go wrong , miscarry

(hyponym) hit

(entail) try , seek , attempt , essay , assay

(derivation) achiever , winner , success , succeeder

同样学到back这个词我们最初的印象是n.

1. 背, 背部2. 后部, 后面3. 背面, 反面4. 脊柱；脊梁骨5. （文件等的）背面。其实作为动词还有很多意思vt. & vi. 1. (使)后退, (使)倒退vt. 1. 作…的衬里2. 支持3. (用证据或理论来)证实(一种理论或主张)4. 下赌注于；打赌5. 位于…后面；作(或构成)…的背景6. 为(歌手)(提供)伴奏(常与up连用)。最为形容词（adj.）有以下意思：1. 后边的, 背后的2. 以前的, 过去的3. 到期未付的；拖欠的4. 旧的，过期的，过时的；5. 向后(动)的，反向的，倒退的，逆的；回程的adv.

1. 还, 回, 往后退2. 向后面, 后仰着3. 回原处, 恢复原状4. 从前, 回到(从前)5. 与（某物）有距离6. 控制住；忍住等等。

试翻译下面句子：

1、The police held the crowd back.

(警察拦住群众不许向前。)

2、He backed the car into the garage.

(他把汽车倒退着驶入停车间。)

3、Only 31 percent backed Charles.

(只有31%的人支持查理斯。)

在英语阅读中，要注意一词多义的积累，才能更好的提高英语阅读能力。

Answer 2

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