Not at all和certainly not的区别 如题

如题所述

Not at all 是口语中一个十分常用的表达,由于其实际意思往往与其字面意思相去甚远,所以许多同学常常用错.本文拟就其在初中英语中的主要用法归纳如下,以帮助同学们正确使用它.
一、用于回答感谢,意为“不用谢;不客气”.如:
A:thank you very much. 多谢你了.
B:Not at all. 不客气.
A:Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我.
B:Not at all. I enjoyed it. 别客气,很高兴能帮你.
A:thank you very much. 非常感谢你.
B:Not at all. It was the least I could do. 不用谢,这是我应该做的.
二、用于回答带有感谢性质的客套话,意为“没什么;哪里哪里”.如:
A:You are very kind. 你真好.
B:Not at all. 没什么.
A:It’s very kind of you. 你真客气.
B:Not at all. 哪里哪里.
三、用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”.如:
A:I’m sorry I’m late. 对不起,我迟到了.
B:Oh, not at all, do come in. 噢,没关系,请进来.
A:I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了.
B:Oh, not at all. I’ve been here only a few minutes. 哦,没关系,我也刚到几分钟.
四、用来表示否定(是No的加强说法),意为“一点也不;完全不”.如:
A:Are you busy? 你忙吗?
B:Not at all. 一点不忙.
A:Is it difficult to study English? 英语难学吗?
B:Not at all. 一点不难.
A:I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? 我要因公出差,请帮我照看一下我的猫,你介意吗?
B:Not at all. I’ll be happy to. 一点不介意,我很乐意. certainly not的意思就很简单:才不,当然不:Do you think everyone in China will use cash by the year of 2020?
------Certainly not!
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