第1个回答 2006-11-25
裴多菲·山陀尔(1823-1849) is a Hungary great revolution
Poet is also the Hungary race is literary of lay foundation stone a person.He is from in a poverty
Butcher family of trap, live a very poor paper life since the childhood.He did actor, be
It is the leader and the singer of the Hungary propertied class revolution in 1848 over the soldier.
His whole life is and Hungary the people resist a foreign country to invade and fight for a political a freedom
Of the conflict contact is together.Finally in and the sand 俄 the elder brother the gram soldier's physical fight
Sacrifice for the country, the year is only 26 years old.He is 15 years old to start write poem, at brief
But glorious whole life in, wrote more than 800 lyric poetries totally with nine s
Matter poem.Most the lyric poetry of the have 《the song of the race 》,《my song 》,
《A mind is worrying me 》,《the freedom and love 》,《I would like to
BE a rushing current 》,《mourn a king up the gallows 》etc.;Most the epic poetry of the
Have 《the big hammer of the village 》,《the promise warrior 》(a translate 《brave of about
》)With 《make 》.In addition he still compose novel, drama and political commentaries.
The has another the poem of the to use the form of the folk song depiction contemporary people's conflict.He
Have ever say:"In the Hungary people's middle, my song is for fighting for a freedom but
Struggle one lesson".
Poem:The freedom and love
July 31th in 1849, love one's country Hungary many 裴多菲·山陀尔 at the gram fortress big bloody battle in together the sand troops battle sacrifice, the year was only 26 years old.
The life is valuable
The love price is higher
If and freely past
Both all can throw
"The life is valuable, the love price is higher, if and freely past, both all can throw."Bring up this more than 100 in the last yearseses in the whole world widely for Psalter spread to cantillate, people will remind of its author then-the Hungary is poet 裴多菲·山陀尔.However special political atmosphere in China in 60's in 20 centuries under, "裴多菲·山陀尔 clubs" becomes the word that takes to have the bad omen meaning once again.If look back history objectively, people can know then that Hungary the great poet is the concern that is deeply think by mark with the boon space and speak favorably of in 1848 the brave private in the European revolution, his poem made also be oppress race to leave very and precious literature inheritance for the whole world.
■ The growth combines for the love song in the conflict environment fight for the race freedom
January 1st in 1823, 裴多菲·山陀尔s wased born in Austria empire to rule a bottom of the 阿伏 of the Danube side is a Hungary small city of the virtuous plains, the father was a destitute 斯 to pull the man clan butcher, the mother was a serf of MA3 ZHA2 ER3's clan.According to the then law his family be placed in a society most first floor.
A part of ancestries comes from the Hungary that the The Huns west of the Chinese Han Dynasty moves tribe, taking to have the thing characteristics that two kinds of vehemences of cultures collide, ising in the special position on the European history.In order to being discriminate against by the peripheral race to oppress over a long period of time, Hungary the person be close to thousand in the last yearses and has been excel to use verse as the horn that encourages this race combat, the modern age flows out more to appear one large quantity outstanding patriotic poet.17 centuries later, Hungary and then has been be subjected to Austria imperial of governance but lose an independent position, fight for freely of start revolution to struggle this to rise that 伏 .
The lived under this kind of environment is 裴多菲·山陀尔, the young ages would like to hear the legend that the old people relate the race hero beard leadership to start revolution.Discuss the Hungary race of that year to fight for the story of[with] independence but conflict in the public house and the companion, deeply beat under the branding in the top of his young and small mind.The atmosphere of this kind of"free forum", also promoted the have another the development and progress of the language biggest, pimping time he can fell the gram language freedom confabulation with the Hungarian and the , the Latin also has certain foundation.
In 1835, 12-year-old and poor kid 裴多菲·山陀尔 had an opportunity to the match virtuous attend school, three years in he showed intelligent wisdom and ability to the utmost, completing square in school the outside of the lessons of the provision again organization to rise progressive student's group, reading and studying the work of the history and Hungary classic writer of the French big revolution.In 1838, the had another the first work pasquinade that the wrote down him 《farewell 》.That poem inheritted to develop the tradition of the Hungary classic verse, initial body now he the whole life has been follow of verse language popularize characteristics.He served as soldier again, doing divagation actor, allowing 《wear the fashionable dresses report 》of assistant editor, abundant of the society experienced to turn him creations more deeply of source.
In September in 1846, the 23-year-old had another to become friends with daughter of the promise count the virtuous on the dancing party.This shape is high and have beautiful miss of shallow blue eyes of pure and frank, make the young poet love at first sight, own a great deal of count of land manor but be not willing to marry the daughter to the 裴多菲·山陀尔 such poor poet.Face resistance, 裴多菲·山陀尔 still can't repress to the emotion of 丽娅 , sending out one first feeling poem in the half year, such as 《with the result that 丽娅》,《I am a person who has love 》,《what you love is a spring 》,《the lonely autumnal winds is in the forest low language 》,《kiss to my 20ses a while 》etc..The delicacy in these lyric poetries, stir up the fetter that 丽娅 breaks through a father and family, has another the hall that the walked into a wedding with after a year.
At the moment, the European earth has already upsurged the revolution big current, Hungary the people start revolution also if flow out dynamic magma.The in the honeymoon is many intertextures with happiness and melancholy s.He wish to indulge in a private life commonly, writing down the maxim poem 《the freedom and love 》:"The life is valuable, the love price higher …… " this first on list make, henceforth a hundred years has been the moving poem that encourages progress youth in world.
The ■ does horn by verse to fight for race independence with the full intense emotion
Rule bottom Austria in the spring of 1848 of the Hungary race antinomy and the rank antinomy have already attained to turn white-hot degree.The has another to witness people to suffer to invade with the slavery, loudly the disease shout:"Difficult way do we want to pass from generation to generation to be a slave?Difficult way do we have no freedom forever to wait peaceably?"The poet start the ideal together the revolution connects tightly at together, the decision depends on destitute people to fight, and write down the small poem that a series of language practice, conduct and actions encourages the horn that people head for the race democracy revolution.
On March 14th, he with other start revolution of the leader negotiates to start revolution an item in wear a coffee shop of the , and pass an aim Be practicing the political outline of[with] the propertied class reform 《12 》, be a night,the has another and then write down to start revolution the text 《the song of the race 》:
Get up, Hungary person, the motherland is invoke!
The that time wait, doing now, also calculate too late!
Would like to do free man, still is a slave?
Yourselves choose, be this problem!
Morning on 15th, shocked"wear to start revolution in Marchary" of the world start, more than 10,000s start revolution concentration before the race museum, the had another to read aloud his in public 《the song of the race 》.Start revolution the noise of shouting is sounding like thunder, capturing cloth to reach to wear quickly, and make it become the then European revolution center.In April next year, the Hungary national legislature still passes declaration of independence, building up republic.The boon space has ever point out:"The Hungary is from the revolution of March since all rescinded the farmer feudalism completely on the law and actually is compulsory unique nation."
Face the cloth reaches to wear to start revolution, the decision supports the south of the emperor of the old ordered Austria of Europe to unite the Russian sand to pull one a life time for thou right away, 340,000 the allied troops' facing population has only 5,000,000 of the Hungary is press crueltily.The race calamity time, the had another the general shell that the givesto fight well most to go to a letter。In January next year, the has another to become a major military officer, he writes the combat that the poem pickeds up weapon to attend to resist the allied troops of directly again in the meantime.
The ■ sacrifices to ride soldier's pike to descend in elder brother's gram brief of leave more than 800 verses from cradle to the grave
In the summer of 1849, the Hungary revolutionary army oppresses at the strong enemy under fight to last moment.Morning on July 31th, the shell general constitutes 300 people who return and can fight to a to ride soldier's brigade, before fighting to beat to ring and then especially the idea give repeated advice to many to leave.Poet but disobey the order of the general, follow Be riding soldier's brigade to set out behind.Was drown very quickly and then and melted when these brave Hungary warriors and several enemies were stalemated together.The shape pares a thin poet is also ridden a soldier by two Russian elder brother grams to surround in front and back, a the handle machete splits toward him crueltily, poet's 闪 body stay away, but in the meantime another a has already stab sharp long pike into his chest, the poet fell flop …… painfully
Few decades that are henceforth in, Hungary the people don't wish to believe their poet has already been not in the human life always, the legend appears continuously.Someone says once to see him in a farmer home, someone saw many in Russia after calling an oneself is capture.Hungary the parliament still was exclusively carry on investigate, but what to disappoint BE, this"witness" since have never served as soldier, is not led …… by captive more
Resist of people through Hungary conflict, Austria the empire is compelled to sign a pact together and Hungary in 1867, admit at Austria emperor for unify the head of state's premise under, can build up United Nations home economics body that 2 dollars turn, the country also changes to call the empire.The empire collapsed when World War I end, 1918 year-ends carried out Hungary to found a nation completely and independently.
Only 26 years old left the young child of the 22-year-old wife and 1 years old half after death when had another sacrifice.It wrote down more than 800 lyric poetries and 8 epic poetries in his whole life, still have in addition 80 have another ten thousand novel,political commentary,drama of the words and swim to record, and is very part of complete in the battle fire.Such high produce a rate, is very rare in the top of the European literary history.
In the Hungary literature is go to its whole development history of race up, the has another to all occupy a special position.He established Hungary the sill of the race literature, inheritting and developping to enlighten the combat tradition of the sport literature, drive person for"is a growth to come out in the quilt the slave's blood the permeance of, the rich black soil' a rose that takes to stab'".Since more than a centuries, the has another the conduct and actions to fight for the race liberation and the literature a noodles of the revolution flag, also getting whole world a progress a personage of generally accepted.His that first very popular Psalter, up to now still at wide for spread to cantillate.
草 累死我了 他名字不知道怎么翻，就这样了
有的词不会我就省略了 也就8，9个
第2个回答 2006-11-16
William Shakespeare was an English poet and playwright widely regarded as the greatest writer of the English language, as well as one of the greatest in Western literature, and the world's preeminent dramatist. He wrote about 37 plays and 154 sonnets, as well as a variety of other poems. Already a popular writer in his own lifetime, Shakespeare's reputation became increasingly celebrated after his death and his work adulated by numerous prominent cultural figures through the centuries. In addition, Shakespeare is the most quoted writer in the literature and history of the English-speaking world. He is often considered to be England's national poet and is sometimes referred to as the "Bard of Avon"
Shakespeare is believed to have produced most of his work between 1586 and 1616, although the exact dates and chronology of the plays attributed to him are often uncertain. He is counted among the very few playwrights who have excelled in both tragedy and comedy, and his plays combine popular appeal with complex characterisation, poetic grandeur and philosophical depth.
Shakespeare's works have been translated into every major living language, and his plays are continually performed all around the world. In addition, many quotations and neologisms from his plays have passed into everyday usage in English and other languages. Over the years, many people have speculated about Shakespeare's life, raising questions about his sexuality, religious affiliation, and the authorship of his works.
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in April 1564, the son of John Shakespeare, a successful glover and alderman from Snitterfield, and of Mary Arden, a daughter of the gentry. His birth is assumed to have occurred at the family house on Henley Street. Shakespeare's christening record dates to April 26 of that year. Because christenings were performed within a few days of birth, tradition has settled on April 23 as his birthday. This date provides a convenient symmetry because Shakespeare died on the same day, April 23 in 1616.
Shakespeare probably attended King Edward VI Grammar School in central Stratford. While the quality of Elizabethan-era grammar schools was uneven, the school probably would have provided an intensive education in Latin grammar and literature. It is presumed that the young Shakespeare attended this school, since as the son of a prominent town official he was entitled to do so for free (although his attendance cannot be confirmed because the school's records have not survived). At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who was 26, on November 28, 1582. One document identified her as being "of Temple Grafton," near Stratford, and the marriage may have taken place there. Two neighbours of Hathaway posted bond that there were no impediments to the marriage. There appears to have been some haste in arranging the ceremony, presumably because Anne was 3 months pregnant.
Shakespeare's signature, from his will: By me William ShakespeareAfter his marriage, Shakespeare left few traces in the historical record until he appeared on the London theatrical scene. Indeed, the late 1580s are known as Shakespeare's "lost years" because no evidence has survived to show exactly where he was or why he left Stratford for London. On May 26, 1583, Shakespeare's first child, Susanna, was baptised at Stratford. Twin children, a son, Hamnet, and a daughter, Judith, were baptised on February 2, 1585. Hamnet died in 1596