帮解几道英语选择题目

Question

The factory has 8,000 workers，_____2,000 are men.
A.whose B.of whom C.that D.of which

Shall we___it a little time?
A.do B.make C.meet D.get

The students are ___the teacher,but they ____nothing.
A.hearing,listen to B.hearing to ,listen C.listing to,hear D.listening,heat to

Another club ___ by us next month.
A.may be organized B.may organize C.may have been organized

she stood at the crossed, ____where to go.
A.not to konw B.not knowing C.know not D.not know

The room is _.
A. too crowded for us to go in
B. so crowded for us to go in
C. very crowded for us to go in
D. quite crowded for us to go in

Only after the teacher had a talk with her,_____to see her own mistakes.
A.did she begin B.she began C.had she begun D.she was beginning.

My sister has been invited to a party _ next weekend.
A. holding B.hold C.to be held D.being held

Not only ____the bookbuthe remember what he had read.
A.he read B.did he read C.had he read D.shoula he read

All _____the refugees need is food and wather.
A.which B.that C. what D.the things

I wonder ________为什么他有那么多问题要问.翻译

The hill is_________够大可以容纳五百学生

If you work harder，_________________你会取得更大进步

Take a picture for me _____________在有花的地方.

you can't cross the street _______________知道绿灯亮时

选择题要原因啊。不要只答案啊
谢谢~~~！！！

Answer 1

累死了啊！

选择题：
1. B
翻译：这个工厂有8000工人，其中有2000人是男性。
解释：逗号前后部分无连词连接，说明这不是两个并列句，而是一个主句，一个非限制性定语从句。
关系代词whom代替先行词8000 workers，在定语从句中充当介词of的宾语，指人且做宾格，所以只能用whom.
即：of whom 2000 are men
= of the 8000 workers 2000 are men
= 2000 of the 8000 workers are men

2. D
翻译：要不我们给它（指某件事）一点时间？
解释：get it a little time = get a little time for it

另：如果该题是：Shall we___it a little time earlier/later?
则答案是B.
固定短语make it + 时间/地点，意思是“把时间/地点确定在...”。

3. C
翻译：学生们正在听老师讲课/说话，但是他们什么也没有听到。
解释：listen to sb强调听的动作，而hear强调听的结果。

4. A
翻译：我们下个月可能会组织另一个俱乐部。
解释：主语Another club和动词organize之间明显是被动关系，即“俱乐部被组建”，排除用主动语态的B；
而C may have been organized的意思是“可能已经被组建了”，不符合句子时间状语next month的特点。

5. B
翻译：她站在十字路口，不知道该去往何方/去哪里。
解释：此题前后无and等连词连接，说明后面不能做并列谓语，而只能做状语。排除CD，因为动词原形不能做非谓语；
而如果选A使用不定式做状语的话，则为表示出乎主语意料之外之结果的结果状语，不符合句意。
所以用B，用现在分词短语做伴随状语，因为she和know之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

6. A
翻译：这个房间太拥挤了，以至于我们不能进入。
解释：固定句型too...to...，其后是一个否定的结果状语，意思是“太...而不能...”。
而其他BCD就算可以，句意也为肯定，即“如此...以至于...”，不符合句意。

7. A
翻译：只有当老师和她谈过心以后，她才开始认识到自己的错误。
解释：语法规定如果用only引导状语或状语从句并置于句首时，则句子/主句必须使用部分倒装，即同变一般疑问句一样，把be动词/助动词/情态动词提前。
可以排除BD，因为它们没有使用部分倒装语法；
C使用了过去完成时，即表示动作“begin to see her own mistakes”发生在从句动作“had a talk with her”之前。但是很明显，此时两个动作发生时间恰恰是动作“begin to see her own mistakes”发生在从句动作“had a talk with her”之后，排除C.

8. C
翻译：我妹妹已经被邀请参加将于下个周末举行的晚会。
解释：此题考查后置定语。
a party和hold之间是被动关系，排除表主动的AB；
a party to be held next weekend意思是“下周末将要举行的晚会”，而a party being held next weekend意思是“下周末正在被举行的晚会”明显错误，排除D选C.

9. C
翻译：他不仅读过这本书，而且他还记得他读过的内容。
解释：固定句型not only...but (also)...意思是“不仅...，而且...”引导两个并列句时，前句部分倒装，后句不倒装。
排除没有倒装的A；
read the book应该是发生在“remembered...”之前的，所以应该用过去完成时had read the book，倒装时只需要把had提前即可。

10. B
翻译：难民们需要的所有东西就是食物和水。
解释：如果all作为先行词指物时，关系代词不能用which只用that，排除A；
what是不能引导定语从句的，排除C；
如果选D，则主句主语是all the things，根据主谓一致原则，则谓语动词必须是are，而不能用is，排除D.

二、翻译：
1）I wonder (why he has so many questions to ask).
2) The hill is (big/large enough to hold five hundred students).
3) If you work harder，(you will make greater progress).
4) Take a picture for me (where there are flowers).
5) You can't cross the street (when you see/know the green light).
注：/ 表示可以任意选用其一。

参考资料：原创回答团（第159号团员）

Answer 2

选择题第一题选D，定语从句代词的选择，因为是“.....的”是形容词成分，况且是非限制定语从句。
2选B 根据句译 MAKE TIME 是表示 腾时间的意思
3选C 根据动词 听用LITEN TO 听到用HEAR 前一个是表动作过程，后个是结果。
4选A，关键时间状语NEXT MONTH。用将来时态，况且是被动语态。
5选B 非谓语动词的使用，表伴随状态。
6选B 根据句子意思判断，太什么了而不能做什么。
7选A 看见有状语提前，是个明显的半到装的语法知识，再根据事态先后可以得出答案。
8选择C 表被动、又有将来时。
9选 半到装，因为有 NOT ONLY ，然后又根据时态先后用的一般过去时，所以是C
10选是B 因为 ALL THAT等于WHAT ，句子差的就是WHAT，这个代词。
翻译
why he had so many questions to ask.
large enough to hold 200 students
you will make more progress
with flowers
seeing the green trafic light

Answer 3

前面两个人回答的都不全对

1. The factory has 8,000 workers，_____2,000 are men.
A.whose B.of whom C.that D.of which
选B.

2 D
3 C
4 A
5 B

6 选 A. too..to..的结构
不能选B. 用so的时候应该这样改：so crowded that we can't go in.

7 A
8 C

9. Not only ____the bookbuthe remember what he had read.
A.he read B.did he read C.had he read D.shoula he read
选B. remember不是remembered，所以前两个人的答案都错了

10 B

you can't cross the street _______________知道绿灯亮时
翻译最后一题正确答案应该是
you can't cross the street until the green light is on.
这个“知道”应该是“直到”的笔误。

Answer 4

The factory has 8,000 workers，_____2,000 are men. B
A.whose B.of whom C.that D.of which
关系代词whom代替先行词 workers，在定语从句中充当介词of的宾语，指人且做宾格，所以只能用whom.

Shall we___it a little time? B
A.do B.make C.meet D.get
make time 腾出时间，争取时间

The students are ___the teacher,but they ____nothing. C
A.hearing,listen to B.hearing to ,listen C.listening to,hear D.listening,hear to
listen to sb强调动作，而hear强调结果

Another club ___ by us next month. A
A.may be organized B.may organize C.may have been organized
一般将来时的时间用情态动词加动词原形就可以了

she stood at the crossed, ____where to go. B
A.not to konw B.not knowing C.know not D.not know
she与know是主动关系，所以用动名词就可以了。如果是被动就要用过去分词了

The room is _. A
A. too crowded for us to go in
B. so crowded for us to go in
C. very crowded for us to go in
D. quite crowded for us to go in
固定句型too...to...，意思是“太...而不能...”。

Only after the teacher had a talk with her,_____to see her own mistakes. A
A.did she begin B.she began C.had she begun D.she was beginning.
only引导的倒装句子，总的叙述的是过去的事情，所以用过去时，之前的动作则应该用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。

My sister has been invited to a party _ next weekend. C
A. holding B.hold C.to be held D.being held
to do表示将要发生的动作，会议是被开的，所以选择被动语态的形式。

Not only ____the book，but he remember what he had read. C
A.he read B.did he read C.had he read D.shoula he read
read在remember之前，所以用过去完成时，not only....but also....用倒装句。

All _____the refugees need is food and wather. B
A.which B.that C. what D.the things
all that=what

Answer 5

BBCABAACCB
why he has so many questions to ask
big enough to hold 500 students
you will make greater progress
where there has flowers
until it is the green lights