特殊疑问句的构成

要详细的

特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:

1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:

who is singing in the room?

whose bike is broken?

2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:

what class are you in?

What does she look like?

Where are you from?

What time does he get up every morning?

How do you know?

注意:

1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:

Who is from Canada?

Helen (is).

Where's the restaurant?

Near the station.

Why do you like koalas?

Because they are cute.

2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
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