关系代词怎么用

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

英语中的关系代词，基本用法一般从两个方面来掌握，即指代对象，在从句中作的成分。

常见关系代词包括下面这几个——

which ,指代事物，在从句中作主语，宾语

that，指代人或事物，在从句中作主语，宾语

who,指代人，在从句中作主语，宾语

whom,指代人，在从句中作宾语

whose ,指代人或事物，在从句中作定语。

例如——

A plane is a machine which can fly.

This is the book that he bought

yesterday.

I was the Only person in my office who was invited.

My room is the one whose window

faces the south.

此外，关系代词还有一个 as,一般引导非限制性定语从句，也可以指代事物或客观情况，在从句中作主语，宾语，表语等。例如——

As is known to all,China is still a

developing country .