回答和翻译如下：
国家是由领土、人民（民族，居民）、政府三个要素组成的，国家也是政治地理学名词。从广义的角度，国家是指拥有共同的语言、文化、种族、血统、领土、政府或者历史的社会群体。从狭义的角度，国家是一定范围内的人群所形成的共同体形式。
在社会科学和人文地理范畴，国家是指被人民、文化、语言、地理区别出来的领土；被政治自治权区别出来的一块领地；一个领地或者邦国的人民；跟特定的人有关联的地区。
一般国家行政管理当局是国家的象征，它是一种拥有治理一个社会的权力的国家机构，在一定的领土内拥有外部和内部的主权。
国家概念：区域划分，有行政合法性，也就是合法权力。一个国家合法性是指一个政权的理性标准。理性标准是指司法审核标准，法制建立标准，国家可以容纳多民族。
民族概念：已形成独特的文化，包括语言、文字、信仰、崇尚、习俗、服饰、佩饰、建筑风格、饮食习惯、忌讳等等。民族也可以国家化。
在外语中如英语或法语，国家一词有多种解释，例如地理层面，政治层面，民族层面，这三种层面各有代表国家的单词。
The state is composed of three elements: the territory, the people (nationality, the residents) and the government. The state is also a political geography term. Broadly speaking, a state is a community of common language, culture, race, descent, territory, government, or history. In a narrow sense, the state is a form of community formed by a certain population. In the category of social science and human geography, the state refers to people, culture, language, geographical differences out of the territory; a territory by political autonomy from a state or territory; the people of the country; associated with specific person area. The general national administration is the symbol of the state. It is a state institution with the power to govern a society, with external and internal sovereignty in a given territory. State concept: Regional Division has administrative legitimacy, that is, legal power. The legitimacy of a country refers to the rational standard of a regime. The standard of reason refers to the standard of judicial review and the establishment of standards for the rule of law. The state can accommodate many nationalities. The concept of nation has formed the unique culture, including language, text, beliefs, customs, clothing, accessories, advocate, architectural style, eating habits, taboo and so on. Ethnic groups can also be nationalized. In foreign languages, such as English or French, the term "nation" has many interpretations, such as geography, politics, nationality, and the three dimensions.
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