介词加名词是定语从句吗？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

回答如下：
"介词+ 名词"只是一个介词短语，不是定语从句。介词短语在英语句中可以作表语、定语(置于名词之后)、状语、宾补。例如：
They are in the room. (表语)
He looks like a farmer. (表语)
The girl in a red skirt is an film actress. (定语)
They know the man under the tree. (定语)
He smiled at us in a friendly way. (方式状语)
She works in the hospital. (地点状语)
He passed away at 10: 00 pm. (时间状语)
Man can't live without water. (条件状语)
They went on working in spite of the rain. (让步状语)
I didn't go because of the bad weather. (原因状语)
They came here for help. (目的状语)
To what extent do you love her? (程度状语)
I saw him swim in the river. (宾补)
I found the film tiket out of date. (宾补)
而定语从句则必须有关系代词(who, whom, that, which, whose等。它们在从句中分别作主语、宾语、定语、表语)或关系副词(when ，where，why等。它们在从句中作时间、地点、原因等状语)引导，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。例如：
He is a doctor who has worked for five years.
The house which / that he lives in is very small.
I know the boy whose father is a teacher.
I will never forget the day when I joined the army.
That is a house where Lu Xun once lived.
That's the reason why he came late.

Answer 2

定语从句（也称关系从句、形容词性从句），是指一类由关系词（英语：relative word）引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语，所以曾被称为定语从句，

Answer 3

可以~~只不过关联词代表的先行词是名词~~而不是介词短语~~

Answer 4

介词加名词/代词/动名词是介宾结构或介宾短语，比如at home, with you。大部分在句子中做状语或表语。
定语从句是做主句中某个先行词的定语，比如 Beijing is the place in which I live. in which I live是定语从句，是place的定语，指明是什么样的place. 介词短语in which=in place做从句的地点状语。

Answer 5

介词+名词=副词。介词加名词一般作状语，如伴随状语，时间状语，地点状语等。例如：I usually go to school at 8 in the morning.时间状语。在“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词指物时用which；指人时用whom，而不能用that或who代替。

例如：There comes the girl, for whom I have been waiting around an hour.这个女孩来了，我将近等了她快一个小时。

Answer 6

介词加名词是定语从句。
例如，He handed me a pen with which I wrote down my name。