So that 和such that 的用法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

so（...) that 和such (...) that 的区别就是:
1. so是个副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；such是个形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无 形容词都可以。例如：
She is so silly. 她 这么傻。
Tom works so hard. 汤姆工作那么努力。
He is such a（big）fool．他是个（大）傻瓜。
2. so +形容词/副词 +that...；so +形容词+a/an+单数的可数名词+that...； so +many / few (+复数名词)+that...; so + much / little(+不可数名词) +that...。例如：
He is so stupid that he can't boil an egg. 他太笨了，连鸡蛋都不会煮。
The tears were streaming so fast that she could not see. 她的眼泪哗哗地流下来，视线一下子就模糊了。
He is so clever a child that we all like him. 这小孩很聪明，我们都喜欢他。
She said it so many times that she came to believe it. 这件事她说了太多遍，以至自己都开始相信了。
They are so many that I have often been unable to reply to their letters. 他们为数众多，乃至于我无法一一回答他们的来。
My hometown had changed so much that I could hardly recognize it. 故乡变化太大了，我几乎认不出来了。
Now, there are so few animals that most hunters are changing their jobs. 现在动物太少了，多数猎人都改了行。
His friends are so few that his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少，因此他的生活非常孤单。
They bought so much beef that some went bad. 他们买了太多牛肉，有些都变质了。
There is so little time left that I have to leave at once. 剩下的时间不多了，我得马上离开。
He trusted her so little that he had her tailed. 他十分不信任她，所以派人跟踪她。
注意：so后面的little表示数量、程度。若little表示”小“，前面应该用such。例如：
It is such a little sheep that it can't run fast. 这只绵羊如此小，以至于它跑不快。
They are such little children that they can not dress themselves. 他们是如此小的孩子，以至于自己不能给自己穿衣。
3. such +a/an （+形容词）+单数的可数名词 +that...；such （+形容词）+复数名词/不可数名词 +that...。例如：
He believes in himself to such a degree that he abuses his friends. 他对自己极为自信，以至于竟然辱骂朋友。
It's such a good chance that we must not miss it. 这是一个如此好的机会，我们不应该错过它。
It was such good weather that we all went swimming. 天气这么好，我们都去游泳了。
They are such good students that we all like them. 他们是如此好的学生以至于我们都喜欢他们。
4. so that...表示”以便“，”为了“，"以至于......",它既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句；so...that...表示“如此......以至于......"，是个结果状语从句。例如：
They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break. 他们可以帮忙照料孩子，这样你就可以歇一歇了。
You have to carry a bleeper so that they can call you in at any time. 你要随身带着寻呼机，以便他们随时呼你。
He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. 他跑得那么快，我赶不上他。
5. such(...) that...表示”如此(......)以至于......",它引导结果状语从句。例如：
She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her. 她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。
They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more. 这些书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。
It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home. 天气太坏，以致我不得不呆在家。
The effect on our blood chemistry is such that it produces physical changes in our entire blood. 我们血液的化学成分所受影响很大，致使全身都发生变化。

Answer 2

so（...) that 和such (...) that 的区别就是:
1. so是个副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；such是个形容词，用来修饰名词，名词前有无 形容词都可以。例如：
She is so silly. 她 这么傻。
Tom works so hard. 汤姆工作那么努力。
He is such a（big）fool．他是个（大）傻瓜。
2. so +形容词/副词 +that...；so +形容词+a/an+单数的可数名词+that...； so +many / few (+复数名词)+that...; so + much / little(+不可数名词) +that...。例如：
He is so stupid that he can't boil an egg. 他太笨了，连鸡蛋都不会煮。
The tears were streaming so fast that she could not see. 她的眼泪哗哗地流下来，视线一下子就模糊了。