奖品
prize [praiz]
award given to the winner of a competition, race, etc （给予获胜者的）奖, 奖励, 奖赏, 奖品, 奖金: She won first prize in the 100 metres race. 她在百米赛跑中获头奖. * Her book gained several literary prizes. 她写的书获得好几种文学奖.
thing (that can be) won in a lottery or a gambling game （在抽彩或赌博中所中的）奖, 彩金: He won the 20000 prize on the football pools. 他赢得足球普尔彩金20000英镑. * She had the prize-winning lottery ticket. 她抽到了得奖的彩票. * [attrib 作定语] prize money 奖金.
award
/ əˈwɔːd; əˋwɔrd/ v
[Tn, Dn.n, Dn.pr] ~ sth (to sb) make an official decision to give sth to sb as a prize, as payment or as a punishment 颁发; 授予; 给与; 判定: The judges awarded both finalists equal points. 裁判员判定决赛双方分数相同. * The court awarded (him) damages of 50000. 法庭判给（他）50000英镑损害赔偿费. * She was awarded a medal for bravery. 她因勇敢而获得奖章.
> award n
[U] decision to give sth, made by a judge, etc 裁定; 决定: the award of a scholarship 奖学金颁发决定.
[C] thing or amount awarded 奖品; 奖状; 奖金: She showed us the athletics awards she had won. 她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖. * [attrib 作定语] an award presentation/ceremony 奖品的颁发[颁奖仪式].
[C] (Brit) money paid to a student at university, etc to help meet living costs; grant 助学金: Mary is not eligible for an award. 玛丽没有申请助学金的资格.
trophy
ˈtrəufɪ; ˋtrofɪ/ n
object awarded as a prize, esp for winning a sports tournament 奖品（尤指体育比赛的）: the Wimbledon `tennis trophy 温布尔登网球赛奖杯.
object taken or kept as a souvenir of success in hunting, war, etc （狩猎、 战争等中获得的）纪念品, 战利品: a set of antlers and other trophies 一对鹿角及其他狩猎纪念物.
winning ['winiŋ]
例句:
He anchored the winning team.
他担任胜了那一队的最后一棒。
She is casual about winning the prize.
她对获奖漫不经心。
He was the pride of the village after winning the championship.
他获得冠军之后成了全村的骄傲.
spoil spɔɪl; spɔɪl/
spoils n [U] (also spoils [pl]) 1 (a) stolen goods 偷来的东西; 赃物: The thieves divided up the spoils. 窃贼把赃物分了. (b) things taken by a victorious army; plunder 战利品; 掠取之物. 2 profits, benefits, etc gained from political power 凭政治权力获取的利益等: the spoils of office 利用官职捞取的私利.
奖杯
cup
/ kʌp; kʌp/ n
[C] (a) vessel, usu of gold or silver, awarded as a prize in a competition 奖杯: teams competing for the World Cup, eg in football 争夺世界杯的球队（如足球赛中） * He's won several cups for shooting. 他曾多次荣获射击比赛的奖杯. (b) such a competition 优胜杯赛; 锦标赛: We got knocked out of the Cup in the first round. 我们在锦标赛的第一轮比赛中就被淘汰了.
pot
1 / pɔt; pɑt/ n
[C] (sl 俚) prize in an athletic contest, esp a silver cup （运动会的）奖品; （尤指）银杯.
challenge cup ['tʃælindʒ]
trophy ['trəufi]
awarding cup [ə'wɔ:d]
用法同上
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