Percy Bysshe Shelley was an English poet of the early nineteenth century. He is widely thought of as one of most important poets of the Romantic movement in English literature. Some of his poems, like Ozymandias and Ode to the West Wind, are among the most famous in English.
Shelley was born in Horsham, Sussex. He was the son of a member of Parliament. He attended the University of Oxford, for only one year; he was expelled for being an atheist.[1] In his own time Shelley was very unpopular for his political and religious views and for his personal conduct. He married young, but left his wife to run away with Mary Godwin. After Shelley's first wife committed suicide, Shelley married Mary Godwin; she later became famous as
Mary Shelley, the author of the novel Frankenstein.
Shelley left England and spent much of his life travelling in Europe, especially in Italy. He became a close friend of poet Lord Byron, who also left England and travelled in Europe because of controversy at home. Shelley continued to write poetry throughout this time; he wrote several major works, like the verse drama The Cenci and long poems like Alastor and Adonais,
as well as many shorter poems.
About a month before his 30th birthday, Shelley drowned in a boating accident off the coast of Italy. He was one of a trio of important English Romantic poets of the same generation who died young; the other two were Lord Byron and
John Keats.
译文：
佩尔西·
雪莱是十九世纪初的一位英国诗人。他被广泛认为是英国文学中最重要的
浪漫主义诗人之一。他的一些诗，像《奥西曼提斯》，
《西风颂》，是英国最著名的。
雪莱出生在霍舍姆，苏塞克斯。他是议员的儿子。他考取了
牛津大学，仅在其学习了一年，他就因无神论者的身份被驱逐。在他自己的时光里，由于他的政治和宗教观点和他的个人行为，雪莱是非常不受欢迎的。他娶了一个年轻妻子，但之后离开了她，和戈德温玛丽一起逃走了。雪莱的第一任妻子自杀后，雪莱娶了玛丽戈德温；后来玛丽戈德温成了著名小说《怪人》的作者。
后来雪莱离开了英国，他一生中大部分时间都在欧洲旅行，尤其是在意大利。他成为了诗人
拜伦勋爵的亲密朋友，拜伦也因家庭矛盾离开英国，在欧洲旅行。雪莱在这段时间内继续写诗；他完成了几部主要作品，如戏剧、长诗《阿拉斯特》和
《阿多尼斯》，以及许多的小诗。
大约在他第三十岁生日的一个月前，雪莱在一次划船事故中淹死在意大利海岸。他是当代三位重要的英年早逝的英国浪漫主义诗人之一，另外两位是拜伦勋爵和
约翰济慈。
上述译文经过本人细心修改和校对，望采纳。