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一、wall音标:英 [wɔ:l] 美 [wɔl]
二、释义:
1、n.墙;屏障;隔阂;壁垒
The picture on the wall is crooked.
挂在墙壁上的画是歪的。
2、vt.& vi.筑墙围住,用墙隔开;围以墙
We are going to wall the garden.
我们将要用围墙把花园围起来。
3、adj.墙壁的
Type the thickness of the wall over which the gate will be placed.
输入要在其上安装正门的墙壁的厚度。
三、词源解说:
直接源自古英语的weall,意为城墙;最初源自拉丁语的vallum,意为墙。
四、经典引文:
The Emperor Adrian..made a great wall of earth between England and Scotland.
阿德里安皇帝在英格兰和苏格兰之间筑起了一道长城。
出自: R. Baker
扩展资料:
一、词语用法:
n. (名词)
1、wall的意思是“墙,壁,围墙”,是可数名词。
2、in the wall表示“在墙的里面”; 而on the wall表示“在墙的表面”。
3、the Great Wall(长城)是the Great Wall of China(中国长城)的简称。
v. (动词)
wall用作动词时意思是“用墙围住”,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于主动或被动结构。
二、词汇搭配:
1、blow up a wall 炸毁一堵墙
2、build a wall 修建一堵墙
3、climb (over) a wall 爬(过)墙
4、crack a wall 使墙破裂
5、destroy a wall 毁坏一面墙
三、词义辨析:
v. (动词)
wall, cage, coop, enclose, envelop, fence, pen
这组词都可表示“包围”“装入”,其区别是:
fence主要指用栅栏拦开或围起来; cage指关在笼子里,有侮辱意味; coop指被关进笼子般的狭小地方,也指受到更加严格的限制;
enclose指设置界限或屏障把某人或某物围在其中,也指把某物装进密封的容器; envelop强调把某物体完全包起来或整个封起来;
pen指监禁在狭窄的地方或施加令人不快的限制; wall指筑墙围住或关入围有墙壁的地方。例如:
After the tiger was caught, it was caged.老虎被捉住后关进了笼子。
He was cooped up in a tiny room.他被关进小房间。
The little park was enclosed on all sides by tall apartment building.
那个小公园的四周被高高的住宅楼围起来了。
Smoke from the burning room enveloped the whole building.
着火了的那个房间冒出的烟遮蔽了整座大楼。
The shepherd has penned up the sheep in the two acre field.
牧羊人把羊群围在那块两英亩的土地上。
We are going to wall the garden.我们要用围墙把花园围起来。
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