would rather后面加动词什么形式

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

用法是：
一、would
rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d
rather，表示优先选择的一种方式。其否定形式是would
rather
not
do
sth。would
rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would
rather。
“would
rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had
rather。would
(had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。
二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would
rather…than…或would…rather
than…的句型。
三、在疑问句式中，would
rather
与would
rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前。
四、would
rather+从句，是一个常用的虚拟语气句型
Would
rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是……
好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时，谓语则用过去完成时。
五、would
rather/sooner和prefer/would
prefer的区别
would
rather和would
sooner之间一般没有区别，但经常接触到的是would
rather。
would
rather
后直接接动词的原形；例句
I
would
rather
go
tomorrow
than
today.
我宁愿明天去，不愿今天去。
I
would
rather
have
a
cup
of
tea.
我宁愿喝茶。
would
rather后面接从句时要用虚拟语气.表示现在或将来时,从句的谓语动词用一般过去时;若从句中表示过去,动词用过去完成时.例如:
They
would
rather
I
went
there
tomorrow.他们宁愿我明天去那里.
I
would
rather
that
you
hadn't
gone
to
the
cinema
yesterday
evening.要是你昨晚没去看电影就好了.
表示"宁可干……而不干……"要用句型would
rather
do
sth.
than
do
sth..例如:
I'd
rather
stay
at
home
than
go
out.我宁可呆在家里也不出去.
注:若than前后动词相同,则可省略than后面的动词,只保留与than前面不同的成分.例如:
I'd
rather
read
a
novel
than
a
poem.我宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌.