1. Prep = Preposition (介词)
2. Pron = Pronoun (代词)
3. N = Noun (名词)
4. V = Verb (动词)
5. Conj = Conjunction (连词)
6. S = Subject (主语)
7. Sc = Subject Complement (主语补语)
8. O = Object (宾语)
9. Oc = Object Complement (宾语补语)
10. Vi = Intransitive Verb (不及物动词)
11. Vt = Transitive Verb (及物动词)
12. Aux.v = Auxiliary Verb (助动词)
13. Adj = Adjective (形容词)
14. Adv = Adverb (副词)
15. Art = Article (冠词)
16. Num = Numeral (数词)
Main Entry: Nouns are words that represent the names of entities and concepts. In most inflected languages, nouns have the following characteristics:
Gender: In many Indo-European languages, nouns are divided—or partially divided—into masculine, feminine, and neuter; some minor languages use "animal" or "non-animal" to differentiate word classes, such as Georgian. Certain languages have more complex categorization methods or adopt a combination of the above categorization types. Number: Nouns can indicate whether an object is single, a specific few, or multiple, that is, singular or plural. Some languages also include dual numbers in specific word formation.
The above content references: Baidu Encyclopedia - Part of Speech
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