英文翻译

Question

内容摘要：心理治疗是应用心理学的理论与方法，通过语言的引导，或情感的支持、鼓励，或暗示、启发等手段，对病人进行心理上的教育和治疗，以达到稳定情绪、改善症状、适应环境、促进全面康复为目的的治疗方法，病人的心理状态良好，能乐观地对待生活，保持良好的心理状态，改正不良的生活习惯和行为，同时应用心理疗法进行有的放矢的心理治疗，树立战胜的信心，积极地配合各种治疗，往往会取得良好的治疗效果，可提高生存质量，促进病情好转，对于病人的康复具有重要意义。对不同病人的心理护理要有不同的护理方案，医护人员必须意识到心理护理的重要性，掌握心理护理技巧。护士要具备较好的人文学科修养，较强的人际沟通能力，要善于观察和了解患者的心理反应及需求，学会分析患者心理的技能，掌握确定患者的气质类型和性格特征的方法，要随时解答患者所提出的问题。同时家属是患者最亲近、最相信的人，他们的关心、鼓励和支持能使患者的心灵得到很大的安慰，要鼓励家属表示对患者的关心和爱护，让其感觉到亲情的爱和需要。通过家属的参与，有利于患者疾病的康复。
关键词： 心理 护理
需要用英文翻译出来，急需，谢谢各位大虾指导！！

Answer 1

Abstract: Psychological treatment is the application of psychological theory and method, through the language of the guidance, or emotional support, encouragement, or implied by, inspired by such means as the patient education and psychological treatment, in order to achieve emotional stability and improve the symptoms to adapt to the environment, to promote comprehensive rehabilitation for the purpose of treatment, the patient's psychological state of a good deal of life with optimism, to maintain a good state of mind, to correct bad habits and behavior, while the application of targeted psychotherapy to psychological treatment, to establish the confidence to overcome, with a variety of active treatment, often a good therapeutic effect, can improve the quality of life, and promote better conditions for the rehabilitation of patients is important. Different patients have different psychological nursing care programs, health care professionals must be aware of the importance of psychological care, psychological care and skill to master. Nurses should have a good humanities cultivation, strong interpersonal communication skills, it is necessary to be good at observing and understanding the psychological reactions of patients and the needs of society for the psychological analysis of patients with the skills to master to identify patients with characteristics of temperament and character of the method, it is necessary to keep answers to the questions raised by patients. At the same time, the patient's closest family members, most believe that the people who care, encourage and support the patient's heart can be a great comfort, to encourage the families of patients with care and love, to feel the love and affection needs . Through the participation of family members is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients with the disease.
Key words: psychological care

Answer 2

Content abstract: psychological treatment is applied psychology theory and method, the guide through language, or emotional support and encouragement, or implied, inspire, the patients were treated with the psychological education, in order to achieve stable mood, improve symptoms, adapt to the environment, for the purpose of promoting comprehensive rehabilitation therapy, the patient's mental state is good, can treat life optimistically, keep a good state of mind, unhealthy living habits and behavior, and application of psychotherapy for targeted therapy, set up over confidence, actively cooperate with various treatment, often can obtain good effect, can improve the quality of survival, promoting improved, the patient's recovery has important significance. The patient of different psychological nursing care to have different schemes, medical personnel must be aware of the importance of psychological nursing, mastering psychological nursing skills. Nurse will have good humanities culture, strong interpersonal skills, be good at understanding of the psychological reaction and demand patients, learn to analyze the skills and mental mastery determine the patient's temperament types and characteristics of the methods, to answer questions of patients. Also is the closest and most patients who believe they care, encourage and support can make a patient's heart get great comfort to encourage families to patient care and love, let the feeling of love and affection. Through the family, to participate in patients with disease.