whose可以指物吗

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

whose
英 [huːz] 美 [huz]

pron. 谁的（疑问代词）

短语
Whose helpless 谁的无奈
whose house 征地拆迁 ; 这座房子是谁的 ; 谁家的房子
whose bike 谁的自行车 ; 那是谁的自行车

下面重点讲讲whose 作为定语从句的关系代词中容易出错的地方：

whose 引导定语从句可以指物吗 请看下面这道题：
I saw some trees __________ leaves were black with disease.
A. its B. whose C. his D. the
分析：此题应选B。容易误选A。许多考生认为，关系代词whose 和who，whom 一样，只能指 人，不能指物。 事实上，用作关系代词的 whose 与 who，whom 不一样，它不仅可以指人也可以指物(用作定语)：
There are some students whose questions I can’t answer.
有些学生的问题我不能回答。
当先行词为物时，其后引导定语从句的 whose＋n. 也可换成 the＋n. ＋of which / of which ＋the＋n.：
窗户破了的那座房子是空的。
正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.
正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.
正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.
但是如果 whose所修饰的名词中心词之前有数词或其他限定词，则不用 whose，而用of which： There I saw a large table，two legs of which were broken.
在那里我看见有一张大桌 子，其中有两条腿断了。

Answer 2

?I saw some trees? ____ leaves were black with disease．
此题应选B。容易误选A。许多考生认为，关系代词whose 和who，whom一样，只能指人，不能指物。
事实上，用作关系代词的whose与who，whom不一样，它不仅可以指人也可以指物（用作定语）：
There are some students whose questions I can't answer．有些学生的问题我不能回答。
当先行词为物时，其后引导定语从句的whose +n也可换成the +n +of which／of which +the +n：
窗户破了的那座房子是空的。
正：The house whose windows are broken is empty．
正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty．
正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty．
但是如果whose所修饰的名词中心词之前有数词或其它限定词，则不用whose，而用of which：
There I saw a large table，two legs of which were broken．在那里我看见有一张大桌子，其中有两条腿断了。本回答被提问者采纳