谁能帮我翻译一段文章啊?翻译成英文,谢谢啦

固体渗硼技术已有上百年的发展史,有关渗硼组织的研究国内外学者也做了很多。本实验通过对0Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢,A3钢,45钢,T8,CrWMn钢进行相同温度,相同保温时间的渗硼处理,并进行光学显微(OM)观察和显微硬度测试,对比了不同碳含量的钢经相同渗硼工艺处理后的渗硼效果,探讨了钢中碳含量对渗硼金属组织性能的影响。
实验表明:钢经渗硼处理工艺后,均得到由硼化物层,过渡层,基体三部分组成的金相组织;在同样的渗硼工艺条件下,钢的碳含量不同,其渗硼层的厚度与形态特征也不同,随着碳含量的增加,渗硼层厚度变小,硼化物的形态也由尖齿状插入基体变为舌状或平坦状;碳含量也影响硼化物的显微硬度及渗硼质量,硼化物的显微硬度随着碳含量的增加而升高,若基体碳含量少,有利于获得硼层深度,但会出现疏松,孔洞,降低其表面的耐磨性和机械性能。若碳含量过多,有利于形成过渡层,减缓硼层的硬度梯度,但又会使渗层变薄,变脆,硼化物与基体的结合变差,降低其机械性能。所以,采用中碳钢或高碳低合金钢可以得到最佳的渗硼层质量。
不要直接从在线翻译网站上复制的啊,谢谢各位大侠了

Solid boriding technology has hundreds of years of history, the research on the boronizing organization also made many scholars both at home and abroad. The experiment based on 0Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, steel A3 steel, 45, T8 CrWMn steel, the same temperature, the same time of heat treatment, the boronizing and optics (com) observation and microhardness testing, compared the carbon content of steel is different with the same after the boronizing process, probes into the boronizing effect of carbon steel boronizing metal content on the influence on the performance of the organization.
Experiments show that the boronizing process, are formed by boron, transition layer, substrate three parts of microstructure, In the same boronizing process conditions, the carbon content of steel is different, its boronization layer thickness and morphological characters of different also, along with the increase of the content of carbon, boronization layer thickness decreases, boron hydrates form also by inserting the dentate matrix into sharp tongue or flat. Carbon content and the influence of boron hydrates microhardness and the boronizing quality, boron hydrates micro hardness of the carbon content increases with the increase of carbon content, if the matrix, get less borided layer depth, but will reduce its hole, osteoporosis, abrasion resistance and mechanical properties of the surface. If the carbon content is overmuch, promote the formation of transition layers of borided layer, slow, but will also hardness gradient carbonitriding layer to thinning, brittle, boron hydrates and the combination, reduce its mechanical properties. Therefore, using medium-carbon steel or high carbon low alloy steels can get the best quality of boronization layer.
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第1个回答  2009-06-03
Boronizing solid technology development has been the history of a century, the study of the Organization boronizing at home and abroad have done a lot of academics. Through this experiment 0Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, A3 steel, 45 steel, T8, CrWMn steel for the same temperature, the same holding time boronizing processing, and optical microscopy (OM) observation and microhardness tests, compared the carbon content of different steel by the same process boronizing boronizing after the effect of carbon content in steel on the microstructure and properties of metal boronizing impact.

Experiments show that: steel by the process after boronizing, are from the boride layer, transition layer, the matrix is composed of three parts of the microstructure; boronizing in the same process conditions, different carbon steel, the boride layer the thickness and morphological characteristics are also different, with the increase in carbon content, the thickness of boride layer become smaller, the form of boride dentate tip inserted from the matrix into a tongue-shaped or flat; carbon content also affects the microstructure of the boride boronizing hardness and quality, microhardness of the borides with the increase of carbon content increased, if less carbon content of the matrix will help to obtain the depth of boride layer, but there will be loose, holes, reduce the surface wear resistance and mechanical properties. If excessive carbon content and is conducive to the formation of transition layer, reducing the hardness gradient boron layer, but will layer thinning, brittle, borides and the substrate combination of variation and reduce its mechanical properties. Therefore, the use of high-carbon steel or low alloy steel can get the best quality of boride layer.
第2个回答  2009-06-03
翻译:
Boronizing solid technology development has been the history of a century, the study of the Organization boronizing at home and abroad have done a lot of academics. Through this experiment 0Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, A3 steel, 45 steel, T8, CrWMn steel for the same temperature, the same holding time boronizing processing, and optical microscopy (OM) observation and microhardness tests, compared the carbon content of different steel by the same process boronizing boronizing after the effect of carbon content in steel on the microstructure and properties of metal boronizing impact.
Experiments show that: steel by the process after boronizing, are from the boride layer, transition layer, the matrix is composed of three parts of the microstructure; boronizing in the same process conditions, different carbon steel, the boride layer the thickness and morphological characteristics are also different, with the increase in carbon content, the thickness of boride layer become smaller, the form of boride dentate tip inserted from the matrix into a tongue-shaped or flat; carbon content also affects the microstructure of the boride boronizing hardness and quality, microhardness of the borides with the increase of carbon content increased, if less carbon content of the matrix will help to obtain the depth of boride layer, but there will be loose, holes, reduce the surface wear resistance and mechanical properties. If excessive carbon content and is conducive to the formation of transition layer, reducing the hardness gradient boron layer, but will layer thinning, brittle, borides and the substrate combination of variation and reduce its mechanical properties. Therefore, the use of high-carbon steel or low alloy steel can get the best quality of boride layer.
第3个回答  2009-06-04
谷歌翻译 只可以参考

Boronizing solid technology development has been the history of a century, the study of the Organization boronizing at home and abroad have done a lot of academics. Through this experiment 0Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, A3 steel, 45 steel, T8, CrWMn steel for the same temperature, the same holding time boronizing processing, and optical microscopy (OM) observation and microhardness tests, compared the carbon content of different steel by the same process boronizing boronizing after the effect of carbon content in steel on the microstructure and properties of metal boronizing impact.
Experiments show that: steel by the process after boronizing, are from the boride layer, transition layer, the matrix is composed of three parts of the microstructure; boronizing in the same process conditions, different carbon steel, the boride layer the thickness and morphological characteristics are also different, with the increase in carbon content, the thickness of boride layer become smaller, the form of boride dentate tip inserted from the matrix into a tongue-shaped or flat; carbon content also affects the microstructure of the boride boronizing hardness and quality, microhardness of the borides with the increase of carbon content increased, if less carbon content of the matrix will help to obtain the depth of boride layer, but there will be loose, holes, reduce the surface wear resistance and mechanical properties. If excessive carbon content and is conducive to the formation of transition layer, reducing the hardness gradient boron layer, but will layer thinning, brittle, borides and the substrate combination of variation and reduce its mechanical properties. Therefore, the use of high-carbon steel or low alloy steel can get the best quality of boride layer.
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