afraid和fear的区别是什么?

如题所述

两个词首先词性不同。fear可以做动词和名词,而afraid是形容词,只作表语。

1、afraid 意思是怕,害怕。它是形容词,通常与to be连用,可以广泛地用以表示害怕心理。

例如:Don't be afraid. 不要害怕。

We are not afraid of difficulties. 我们不怕困难。

That is what I was afraid of. 我所怕者就在于此。

I was afraid of hurting his feelings. 我害怕伤他的感情。

He is afraid to jump.他不敢跳。

2、fear 意思是害怕。它是动词,与be afraid往往可以通用,但不如 be afraid常用(特别是在口语中)。

例如:we fear no difficulty.我们不怕困难。

He feared to speak his mind.他不敢说出自己的想法。

Fearing that he would catch cold, I went out to see him.因为怕他会受惊,我走去看他。

1、afraid,发音英[əˈfreɪd];美[əˈfred],形容词,恐怕; 害怕的; 担心的; 畏惧,害怕。

例句:She did not seem at all afraid.

2、fear,发音英 [fɪə(r)] 美 [fɪr]  n. 害怕;可能性;(对神等的)敬畏;忧虑  vt.    害怕;畏惧;为?忧虑(或担心、焦虑);敬畏(神等)vi.    害怕;惧怕;忧虑;感到害怕 

例句:I was sitting on the floor shivering with fear.

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