英语中八种时态的被动语态句型结构

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

被动语态的用法
1.
一般现在时的被动语态构成：is
/
am
/
are
+
及物动词的过去分词
our
classroom
is
cleaned
everyday.
i
am
asked
to
study
hard.
knives
are
used
for
cutting
things.
2.
一般过去时的被动语态构成：was
/
were
+
及物动词的过去分词
a
new
shop
was
built
last
year.
dinosaur
eggs
were
laid
long
long
ago.
3.
现在完成时的被动语态构成：has
/
have
+
been
+
及物动词的过去分词
this
book
has
been
translated
into
many
languages.
many
man-made
satellites
have
been
sent
up
into
space
by
many
countries.
4.
一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+
be
+
及物动词的过去分词
a
new
hospital
will
be
built
in
our
city.
many
more
trees
will
be
planted
next
year.
5.
含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+
be
+
及物动词的过去分词
young
trees
must
be
watered
often.
your
mistakes
should
be
corrected
right
now.
the
door
may
be
locked
inside.
your
homewo虎甫港晃蕃浩歌彤攻廓rk
can
be
handed
in
tomorrow.
6.
现在进行时的被动语态构成：am
/
is
/
are
+
being
+
及物动词的过去分词
uncle
wang
is
mending
my
bike
now.→
my
bike
is
being
repaired
by
tom
now.
they
are
planting
trees
over
there.
→
trees
are
being
planted
over
there
by
them.
7.
不定式的被动语态：to
+
be
+
及物动词的过去分词
there
are
two
books
to
be
read.
→
there
are
twenty
more
trees
to
be
planted.
8.过去将来时的被动语态：would
+
be
+
及物动词的过去分词
he
said
he
would
finish
the
work
soon.
he
said
the
work
would
be
finished
soon
by
him.